Ngenkathi isiphequluli sewebhu esicacile ikuvumela ukuthi ubuke amakhasi e-static HTML, 'ama-plug-ins' ayengezela isofthiwe yezinhlelo ezithuthukisa futhi / noma ukwengeza ukusebenza kusiphequluli sewebhu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngaphandle kokufunda ikhasi lewebhu eliyisisekelo, ama-plug-in akuvumela ukuthi ubheke ama-movie nezithombe, uzwe umsindo nomculo, funda amadokhumenti akhethiwe e-Adobe, udlale imidlalo ye-intanethi, wenze ukusebenzisana kwe-3-D, futhi usebenzise isiphequluli sakho sewebhu njengomhlobo wokuxhumana iphakethe lesofthiwe. Eqinisweni, kubalulekile ukufaka ama-plug-ins uma ufuna ukubamba iqhaza kumasiko wanamuhla onthanethi.
Ngimaphi ama-plug-ins okufanele ngiwabe nawo?
Nakuba isofthiwe entsha ye-plug-in ikhishwa njalo ngesonto, kune-plug-ins eyisihluthulelo engu-12 nesofthiwe engezayo ezokusiza 99% wesikhathi:
- I-Adobe Acrobat Reader (yefayela .pdf)
- I-Java Virtual Machine (JVM ukuqhuba ama-applet weJava)
- I-Microsoft Silverlight (ukuqhuba imithombo ecebile, yolwazi, namakhasi ewebhu asebenzisanayo)
- I-Adobe Flash Player (ukuze isebenze. Ama-movie we- swf izithombe namavidiyo we-YouTube)
- I-Adobe Shockwave Player (ukuze uqalise izinyathelo ezinzima ze-movie .swf)
- Isidlali Somsindo sangempela (ukulalela amafayela we-.ram)
- I-Apple Quicktime (ukubona ama-3d we-Realtual schemal schematics)
- I-Windows Media Player (ukuqhuba izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zama-movie namafomethi omculo)
- I-WinAmp (ukudlala amafayela alayishiwe .mp3 nakumafayela we -wawa, futhi ubonise ulwazi lomculi)
- Isofthiwe ye-antivirus: ngoba ukutheleleka kuzonakalisa usuku lomuntu.
- Amathuluzi e-browser wesiphequluli, okufana ne-Google yamathuluzi yamathuluzi, ibha yamathuluzi ye-Yahoo, noma i-StumleUpon yamathuluzi yamathuluzi
- WinZip (ukucindezela / decompress amafayela alayishiwe): nakuba ngokuqinisekile akuyona ipulagi, isofthiwe ye-WinZip isebenza njengomlingani othulile ukukusiza ukulanda amafayela ewebhu)
Yenzani lezi plug-ins? Noma kunini lapho uvakashela ikhasi lewebhu elifaka okungaphezulu kokuqukethwe kwe-HTML elula, cishe udinga okungenani ipulaki eyodwa. Isibonelo, nsuku zonke, i- Flash Player mhlawumbe i-plug-in ethandwa kakhulu. I-75% yezikhangisi ezitholakalayo ozibona ku-intanethi futhi ama-movie angu-100 we-YouTube ayi-Flash .swf "ama-movie" (ifomethi ye-Shockwave). Nazi ezinye izibonelo ze-Flash movie nge-XDude. Njengomqhudelwano ku-Flash, i-Microsoft's Silverlight plug-in inikeza amandla okufanekisa afanayo, kodwa i-Silverlight iyaqhubeka ngaphezu kwe-Flash. I-Silverlight nayo isebenza njengohlobo lwezindaba eziphathekayo eziphathekayo kanye nesikhombimsebenzisi sezinhlelo zokusebenza ukuze abasebenzisi bakwazi ukufinyelela izici ezinamandla ezifana ne-software ngamakhasi abo ewebhu. Izibonelo zifaka phakathi: ukubhanka kwe-intanethi, ukubamba iqhaza emidlalweni yama-fantasy yezemidlalo , ukudlala kwe-intanethi ne-poker, ukubukwa kwezemidlalo bukhoma, ukuyala amathikithi ezindiza, ukubhuka iholide, nokuningi. I-MeWorks isibonelo esihle kakhulu se-Silverlight esenzweni 403 (kungase kudingeke ufake iSililightlight lapha).
Ngemuva kwe-Flash ne-Silverlight, izidingo ezivame kakhulu zokuxhuma ku- Adobe Acrobat Reader .pdf (Ukubuka I-Portable Format). Amafomu amaningi kahulumeni, amafomu okufaka isicelo e-intanethi, kanye neminye imiqulu eminingi usebenzisa i-format .pdf kuwebhu.
I-plug-in yesine ejwayelekile kakhulu ingaba isidlali se-movie / somsindo sokusebenzisa amafayela .mov, .mp3, .wav, .au, kanye .avi. I-Windows Media Player mhlawumbe ethandwa kakhulu kule njongo, kodwa ungasebenzisa inqwaba yezinye izinketho ze-movie / zomsindo.
Enye intuthuko evamile yokuthola iWinZip , evumela ukuthi ulande amafayela amakhulu "ekucindezelekile" (usayizi wefayela we-shrunken) .fomethi yezip, bese wandisa amafayili agxiliwe ukuze usebenzise ngokugcwele kukhompyutheni yakho. Lona ithuluzi elihlakaniphile kakhulu lokuthumela amafayela amakhulu noma amaqoqo amafayela amaningi amancane. Ngokuqinisekile, i- WinZip ayiyona "ipulaki", kodwa ngokuqinisekile kunconywa njengethuluzi lozakwethu lokuphequlula iwebhu.
Kuye ngemikhuba yakho yokuphequlula, cishe izidingo ze-plug-in ezivame kakhulu eziyisihlanu ziyoba yiJava Virtual Machine (JVM) . I-JVM ikuvumela ukuba usebenzise imidlalo ye-intanethi kanye nohlelo lwe-intanethi "ama-applets" abhalwe ngolimi lwe-Java lohlelo. Nazi ezinye isampula Java game applets.
Ngifumana Kanjani Lezi Plug-Ins Inthanethi?
I-80% yesikhathi, ama-plug-ins azokuthola! Lokhu kusho ukuthi amakhasi amaningi ewebhu adinga isofthiwe ye-plug-in izokwazisa uma i-plug-in ethile ilahlekile kukhompyutha yakho. Isiphequluli sizobe sekunikeze ngesixhumanisi noma sikuthathe ngqo ekhasini lewebhu lapho i-plug-in edingekayo ingatholakala futhi ifakwe kusuka.
Uma unenguqulo yamanje kakhulu yesiphequluli, amanye ama-plug-ins azobe esakhelwe ngaphakathi.
"Indlela eyinkimbinkimbi" yokuthola ama-plug-ins ukuwufuna ngesandla ngokusebenzisa izinjini ezifana ne-Google, MSN, Yahoo, njll. Ezimweni eziningi, ngeke kudingeke wenze lokho. Qaphela uma ulanda ama-plug-ins noma kunjalo. Ezinye ziqukethe okuthiwa "i-Spyware" (ezobe zihlanganiswe esihlokweni esihlukile) futhi zingalimaza impilo yekhompyutheni yakho.
Ngifaka kanjani i-plug-ins?
Uma uvakashela iwebhusayithi enezinye "ezengeziwe" ukukunikeza, uzokwaziswa ukuthi isiphequluli sidinga ukufaka into ethile. Khona-ke uzonikezwa izikhombandlela ukuthi yini ongayenza ukuze uqedele ukufakwa. Ezimweni eziningi, lezi zindlela zilula futhi zihlanganisa ngokuchofoza inkinobho, noma ezimbili. Ngokuvamile, ungase ucelwe ukwamukela "isivumelwano selayisense", noma uchofoze inkinobho ethi "Okulandelayo" noma "Kulungile" kanye noma kabili, futhi ukufakwa kuzoqhubeka.
Ngezinye izikhathi, noma kunjalo, ungase ubuzwe uma ufuna ukuqhubeka nokufakwa okusheshayo, noma ulondoloze ifayela lokufakela endaweni ethile kwikhompyutha yakho, ukufakwa esikhathini esizayo. Inkambo yesenzo esinconyelwe kuyoba ukulondoloza ifayela, ikakhulukazi uma likhulu kakhulu, futhi ukuxhumeka kwakho kungena nge-modem 56K (noma ngaphansi). Indawo evamile kakhulu ukusindisa ifayela le-installer kuDeskithophu yakho; kuyoba lula ukuthola, uzodinga kuphela kanye, futhi ungayisusa ngemuva kwalokho. Kungumqondo omuhle ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha ngemuva kokufaka noma yini.
Ngiya Kuphi I-Manually Get Plug-Ins?
- I-Microsoft Silverlight - ngokusebenzisa amakhasi ewebhu anokuqukethwe okunomthelela ocebile.
- I-Toolbar ye-Yahoo - Kunconywa ngokubulala izikhangiso ezizungezile kanye nokuphequlula kwewebhu okuthuthukisiwe.
- I-Acrobat - yokubuka amafayela e-PDF
- I-Shockwave - yezingqikithi zevidiyo , imidlalo nama-multimedia.
- I-Flash - ye-animation, imidlalo, nokuhamba.
- I-Java VM - ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Java ezifana ne-ICQ.
- Isikhathi esheshayo - ukubukela amafayela afana nama-movie trailer.
- Umdlali wangempela - naye wasebenzisa ukubukela ividiyo ku-Net.
- Ama-Window Ababulali be-Pop-up - ukunciphisa ukukhangisa okucasulayo.