I-Spyware iyigama elijwayelekile elibhekisela kumaphakheji wesofthiwe efihliwe aqapha umsebenzi wabasebenzisi bekhompuyutha futhi athumele idatha yokusebenzisa kumasayithi angaphandle eWebhu. I-Spyware ingaphazamisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwamadivaysi ngenxa ye-bandwidth yenethiwekhi nezinye izinsiza abazidlayo.
Izibonelo ze-Spyware
I- keylogger ihlose futhi irekhodi imishini yokucindezela ekhibhodi yekhompyutha. Amanye amabhizinisi nezinhlangano zikahulumeni angasebenzisa izinkinobho ukuze zilandele ngokusemthethweni umsebenzi wabasebenzi besebenzisa imishini ebucayi, kodwa izinkinobho zingasetshenziswa futhi kubantu abangaboni kahle ngokude nge-intanethi.
Ezinye izinhlelo zokuqapha zilandelela idatha efakwe kumafomu esiphequluli seWebhu, ikakhulukazi amaphasiwedi, izinombolo zekhadi lesikweletu kanye neminye idatha yomuntu siqu - futhi idlulisele leyo datha kubantu besithathu.
Igama le- adware lisetshenziselwa izinhlelo ezivamile ze-Inthanethi eziqapha imikhuba yokuphequlula nomthengi ngenhloso yokukhonza okuqukethwe okukhangelwe okuhlosiwe. I-Adware ibhekwe njengendlela ehlukile ye- malware futhi ngokuvamile engenasiphambano kune-spyware, kodwa abanye bayakubheka njengento engathandeki nanoma kunjalo.
Isofthiwe ye-Spyware ingayilanda kwikhompyutha ngezindlela ezimbili: ngokufaka izicelo ezithintekayo, noma ngokususa isenzo se-intanethi.
Ukufaka i-Spyware nge-Web Downloads
Ezinye izinhlobo zesofthiwe ye-spyware zifakwe phakathi kwamaphakheji wokufaka ama-software okulandwayo kwe-intanethi. Izicelo ze-Spyware zingase zifihleke njengezinhlelo eziwusizo ngokwazo, noma zingase zihambisane nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza njengengxenye yephakheji yokufaka ehlanganisiwe (izikhwebu)
Isofthiwe ye-Spyware ingabuye ifakwe kukhompyutha ngokulanda kwe:
- Amathuluzi we-toolbars wesiphequluli sesithathu noma ama-add-ins
- izinhlelo zesevisi ezifana nabadlali bevidiyo noma izikhangiso zokukhangisa
- amaphakheji athuthukisiwe abe "anti-spyware" noma amasistimu anqulo wesi arab eqinisweni aqukethe isofthiwe ye-spyware, ngezinye izikhathi ebizwa nge-scareware
- ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza "zamahhala"
Ngayinye yalezi zinhlobo zokulandwa kwe-intanethi kungabangela uhlelo lokusebenza olulodwa noma ngisho nezinhlelo eziningi ze-spyware nazo ezilandwayo. Ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza oluyisisekelo lufaka ngokuzenzakalelayo izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-spyware, ngokuvamile ngaphandle kolwazi lwabasebenzisi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukukhipha uhlelo lokusebenza ngeke kuvame ukukhipha isofthiwe ye-spyware.
Ukuze ugweme ukuthola lolu hlobo lwe-spyware, ucwaningo ngokucophelela luqukethe ukulandwa kwesofthiwe ye-inthanethi ngaphambi kokuwafaka.
Ukususa i-Spyware nge-Actions E-inthanethi
Ezinye izinhlobo zesofthiwe ye-spyware zingenziwa kusebenze ngokumvakashela amakhasi athile wewebhu anokuqukethwe okunonya. Lawa makhasi aqukethe ikhodi yeskripthi edala ngokuzenzakalelayo ukulandwa kwe-spyware ukuqala ngokushesha nje lapho ikhasi livuliwe. Kuye ngenguqulo yesiphequluli, izilungiselelo zokuphepha, nokusetshenziswa kwezokuphepha okusetshenzisiwe, umsebenzisi angakwazi noma angatholi ukuthi i-spyware ihlobene.
Ukugwema ukususa i-spyware ngenkathi upheqa iWeb ::
- gcina isistimu yokusebenza yesistimu nesofthiwe yesiphequluli sewebhu kusesikhathini
- funda noma yimiphi imilayezo ye-browser-up-up ngokucophelela - phuma ukufaka - ungayichofoli "wamukele" noma "Kulungile" - uma kukhona okungajwayelekile okufakiwe okuvela esibukweni
Bheka futhi - Indlela Susa Spyware kusuka PC yakho