Kuvamile ukuthi abanye abasebenzisi abafufusa bakwazi ukuthola isivinini sokulanda kancane, futhi kunezici eziningi ezingasiza kulokho. Kodwa-ke, isizathu esisodwa sokunganakwa sikhuluma ngamapayipi asebenzayo ku-P2P.
Njengoba ibhulogi elithile le-BitTorrent lizovuleka kokubili i- router kanye ne- firewall ukuze kuhlinzekwe kokubili ithrafikhi engenayo nephumayo, abasebenzisi abanakho kokubili okungase bangasebenzisi izilungiselelo ezifanele ukuze bathole okuningi ekulandweni kwabo.
Inkinga ine-firewall evimbela ukuxhumana okungenayo kwe-BitTorrent okudingekayo ukwabelana ngamafayela. Njengoba kunikezwe ukulinganiswa kwemithwalo futhi kuphazamisa uhlobo lwe-BitTorrent, amaklayenti akakwazi ukuthatha izicelo ezingenayo zokulayisha zivame ukuvunyelwa ukuhamba kwe- bandwidth ngaphansi kokulandwayo.
Amaports asetshenziselwa ukudlulisa idatha
I- client torrent isetha isisetshenziswa senethiwekhi esibizwa ngechwethi evumela amanye amaklayenti we-BitTorrent ukuba axhume kuyo. Ichweba ngalinye linenombolo ehlukile ebizwa nge- TCP port port . Iklayenti ngokuvamile ihlobanisa i-port 6881.
Kodwa-ke, uma lesi sikhumulo simatasa ngesizathu esithile, kuyobe sizame amathrekhi aphakeme ngokulandelana (6882, 6883 nokunye, kuze kufike ku-6999). Ukuze ngaphandle kwamakhasimende we-BitTorrent afinyelele iklayenti, kufanele akwazi ukuwela inethiwekhi yakho ngokusebenzisa ichweba lelo iklayenti eliyisebenzisayo.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi lokhu kungenzeka yini kunqunywe yi-router kanye ne-firewall kusukela kokubili kungasethwa ukuvula nokuvimbela amachweba. Isibonelo, uma i-port 6883 yilokho iklayenti eyabelwe ukuyisebenzisa ukulayisha idatha, kodwa i-firewall kanye / noma router ivimbela leyo port, i-traffic ayikwazi ukuhamba ngayo ukuze ikwabelane ngolwazi lwe-torrent.
Indlela Yokusheshisa Amakhasimende We-BitTorrent
Izinhlelo eziningi ze- firewall zikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe ukuthi yiziphi izichweba ezingavulwa futhi zivaliwe. Ngokufanayo, ungasetha i- port ngokudlulisela ku-router ukuze yamukele ithrafikhi echwebeni elikhethiwe bese ithumela lezo izicelo kwikhompyutha eqhuba iklayenti lesifufula.
Ku-BitTorrent, abasebenzisi abaningi basekhaya basebenzise ukuthunyelwa kwechweba kuhla lwe-TCP 6881-6889. Lawa machweba kufanele aqondiswe kwikhompyutha eqhuba iklayenti ye-BitTorrent. Uma ngaphezulu kwekhompyutha eyodwa kunethiwekhi ingase isebenzise i-BitTorrent, ububanzi obuhlukile njengo-6890-6899 noma u-6990-6999 bungasetshenziselwa ngamunye. Khumbula ukuthi i-BitTorrent isebenzisa amarekhodi ku-range 6881-6999 kuphela.
I-router, isofthiwe ye-firewall kanye ne-torrent client bonke kufanele bavumelane esitokisini esetshenziselwa ithrafikhi ye-BitTorrent. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngisho noma ngabe isofthiwe ye-router neklayenti ihlelwe ukuthi isebenzise ichweba elifanayo, i-firewall ingahle ivimbele futhi ivimbele ithrafikhi.
Ezinye Izinto Eziyehlisa Ukuthutha
Amanye ama-ISPs aphutha noma avimbele ngokuphelele ithrekhi ye-P2P. Uma ngabe i-ISP yakho yenza lokhu, ungase ucabange usebenzisa iklayenti le-torrent elayini njenge-Put.io ukuze ithrekhi ibonakale njengomgwaqo ovamile we-HTTP, hhayi i-BitTorrent. Enye indlela ezungeze lokhu ukufinyelela kwi-inthanethi ngokusebenzisa isevisi ye-VPN esekela ithrekhi ye-P2P.
Ukuxhumana kwakho okungokwenyama noma okungenantambo kungase kube inkinga. Uma ulanda izifufula ezivela kukhompyutha engenawaya, cabanga ukusebenzisa uxhumano oluxhunyiwe noma uhlezi egumbini eliseduze komgwaqo ongenawaya ukuze unciphise noma yikuphi ukubola kwesignali.