Izinsuku zobukhulu obulodwa-zihambisana-yonke i-antenna yemoto isiphelile, uma beyikhona lapha kuqala. Iqiniso liwukuthi ama-antenna ayisisekelo asetshenziselwa ukwamukela ukusakaza kwe-FM, kodwa awazange asebenze ngokuphumelelayo ekutholeni i-AM. Futhi uma ufuna ukulalela kunoma yini enye ngaphandle kokubamba umsakazo omdala we-AM / FM emotweni yakho, akeke ubheke noma yini, khona-ke uzodinga into ngaphandle kwe-whip efakwe efakethe noma i-antenna efayili oshayela kuyo khona manje.
Kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-antenna yezimoto ngaphandle lapho, ngayinye yazo yakhelwe ukuthola uhlobo oluthile lwesignali. I-antenna enamahloni e-monopole yiyona ejwayelekile kakhulu, futhi iyakwazi ukudonsa kokubili ukudluliswa komsakazo we-AM ne-FM, kodwa izinto zithola kancane xaxa uma uhamba phambili ezingezansi. Ezinye zezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zama-antenna emoto zihlanganisa:
I-Car Radio Antennas
Amathuba amahle kakhulu ukuthi imoto yakho ithunyelwe kusuka efektri nge-antenna esivele ifakiwe, futhi mhlawumbe yayiyi-antenna yombhoshongo noma i-antenna efakwe efasiteleni. Ama-antenna ase-Whip ayelokhu ejwayelekile isikhathi eside, futhi afika ezinambithelweni eziningana ezahlukene. Amanye ama-antennas ashaya amaqhawe anzima futhi azinzile, amanye ama-telescope, amanye abuye abuyele futhi awandise ngokuzenzekelayo uma uvula umsakazo bese ucima.
I-Satellite Radio Antennas
Nakuba umsakazo wezwe nomhlaba usho amagama afanayo, zidinga ama-antenna ahlukene ngokuphelele. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi umsakazo womhlaba usakazwa ngemibhoshongo yendawo ngaphakathi kwe-AM noma FM, kuyilapho umsakazo we-satellite usakazwa kusukela ochungechungeni lweziphuphutheki ze-geosynchronous kanye nezizinda ze-geostationary nge-wavelength ehluke ngokuphelele.
Ngokungafani nethelevishini ye-satellites, exhomeke kuma-aerial dish dish, umsakazo we-satellite usebenzisa ama-antenna amancane, angaqondisi. Eqinisweni, ama-antenna asetshenziswayo ngama-satellites amancane kakhulu kunama-antenna ajwayelekile emotweni yemoto.
I-Antennas ye-Car Television
Nakuba umsakazo we-analog VHF we-TV nomsakazo we-FM usetshenziselwa ukuphikisana ngokuqondile (futhi ngisho nokuwela kwezinye izimo), ukushintshwa kwedijithali ekusakazweni kwethelevishini e-United States kuze kube se-UHF spectrum. Futhi kunoma yikuphi, udinga i-antenna ezinikezele uma ufuna ukubukela ithelevishini yokusakaza emotweni yakho.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa zama-antenna we-TV ongawuthola imoto, kuhlanganise ne-iconic "ama-boomerang" ama-antenna okungenzeka awubonile kuma-limousine, kanye nezitsha zokuphehla ezithandwa nge-satellite ezizilungisa ngokuzenzekelayo njengoba ushayela.
I-GPS yokuhamba i-Antennas
Amadivayisi wokuzulazula kwe-GPS afika nama-antenna akhiwe, kodwa ukungeza i-antenna yangaphandle kwandisa ukunemba kwala madivayisi futhi kunciphisa amathuba okulahlekelwa isitoreji se-satellite. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo zama-antenna emotweni, okuvame ukuba yizintambo, ama-antenna e-GPS angase abe noma asebenze.
I-Antennas yefoni yeselula
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zama-antenna emotweni yamaselula: ama-antenna ahlangana ngokuqondile kumakhalekhukhwini, nezikhukhumezi zesignali ezithuthukisa futhi zithumela izimpawu zeselula ezibuthakathaka. Owayekade ejwayele ukuvame kakhulu kunawo wonke namuhla, ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe beselula, kanti lesi sigaba sasikhona endaweni engaphansi kwemigqa kuze kufike isinqumo se-FCC sika-2013 esabeka imihlahlandlela ethize yezinsizakalo zefoni.