Dala i-HD yakho yokubuyisela i-Mac kunoma yiliphi iDrayivu

Kusukela i- OS X Lion , ukufakwa kwe-Mac OS kufakwe ukudala ivolumu ye-Recovery HD, efihlekile ekushayeleni kokuqalisa kwe-Mac. Esimweni esiphuthumayo, ungathutha ku-HD yokubuyisela futhi usebenzise i-Disk Utility ukulungisa izinkinga ze-hard drive, ukuya ku-intanethi bese upheqa ulwazi mayelana nezinkinga onayo, noma ubuyisele uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Mac.

Ungathola kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani ivolumu yokubuyisela i-HD kumhlahlandlela: Sebenzisa i-HD Yokuvuselela I-Volume Yokukhipha noma i-Troubleshoot OS X.

Dala i-HD yakho yokubuyisela i-Mac kunoma yiliphi iDrayivu

I-Apple iphinde idale insiza ebizwa ngokuthi i- OS X Recovery Disk Assistant engayenza ikhophi ye-HD Yokubuyisela kunoma yikuphi ukushayela okuzenzakalelayo okuxhunyiwe okuxhumekile ku-Mac yakho. Lezi zindaba ezinhle kubasebenzisi abaningi be-Mac abangathanda ukuba nevolumu ye-Recovery HD kudrayivu ngaphandle kwevolumu yokuqalisa. Noma kunjalo, Umbuso ungakha kuphela ivolumu yokubuyisela i-HD engxenyeni yangaphandle. Lokhu kushiya wonke ama-Mac Pro, i-iMac, ngisho nabasebenzisi be-Mac mini abangaba nezinjini eziningi zangaphakathi ezinzima.

Ngosizo lwezici ezimbalwa ezifihliwe ze-Mac OS, isikhathi esincane, futhi lesi siqondiso sinyathelo ngesinyathelo, ungakha ivolumu ye-HD yokubuyisela noma ikuphi lapho uthanda khona kufaka phakathi i-drive yangaphakathi.

Izindlela ezimbili zokudala i-HD yokuvuselela

Ngenxa yezinguquko ezithile kuzici ezitholakala ezihumulweni ezihlukahlukene ze-Mac OS, kunezindlela ezimbili ezahlukene zokusebenzisa ukudala ivolumu ye-Recovery HD, kuye ngokuthi inguqulo ye-Mac OS oyisebenzisayo.

Sizokubonisa izindlela zombili; owokuqala yi-OS X Lion nge- OS X Yosemite , kanti eyesibili i- OS X El Capitan , kanye ne- MacOS Sierra nakamuva.

Okudingayo

Ukuze udale ikhophi yevolumu ye-Recovery HD, kumele uqale ube nevolumu yokuvuselela yokusebenza ye-HD ekuqaliseni kwakho kokuqalisa kwe-Mac, ngoba sizosebenzisa i-HD yokuqala yokubuyisela njengomthombo wokudala i-clone yevolumu.

Uma ungenayo ivolumu ye-Recovery HD ekuqaleni kokushayela kwakho, ngeke ukwazi ukusebenzisa le miyalo. Ungakhathazeki, noma kunjalo; esikhundleni salokho, ungakha ikhophi ye-Mac OS ye-bootable, okwenzekayo ukufaka zonke izinsizakalo zokutakula ezifanayo njengevolumu ye-Recovery HD. Ungathola imiyalo yokudala i-Installer eboshiwe kwi-flash flash drive lapha:

Dala i-flash Drive eboshiwe nge-OS X Lion Installer

Dala amakhophi aphethwe yi-OS X Mountain Lion Installer

Indlela Yokwenza I-Flash Drive Yokuqalisa Ye-OS X noma i-MacOS (i-Mavericks nge-Sierra)

Ngaphandle kwalokho, sekuyisikhathi sokubheka lokho esikudingayo ukudala i-clone yevolumu ye-Recovery HD.

Ukudala ivolumu ye-HD yokuvuselela nge-OS X Lion nge-OS X Yosemite iqala ekhasini 2.

Ukudala ivolumu ye-HD Yokuvuselela nge-OS X El Capitan futhi kamuva ingatholakala ekhasini 3.

Dala i-HD Yokuvuselela i-HD kwi-OS X Lion ngokusebenzisa i-OS X Yosemite

Ivolumu ye-Recovery HD ifihliwe; ngeke libonise kwideskithophu, noma i- Disk Utility noma ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-cloning. Ukuze sikwazi ukuhlanganisa i-HD Yokubuyiswa, kufanele siqale sikwenze kubonakale, ukuze uhlelo lwethu lokudonsa lusebenze ngevolumu.

Nge-OS X Lion ngokusebenzisa i-OS X Yosemite, singasebenzisa isici esifihliwe seDisk Utility. I-Disk Utility ihlanganisa imenyu yokudumbululwa efihliwe ongayisebenzisa ukuphoqa izingxenye ezifihliwe ukuthi zibonakale ku-Disk Utility. Lokhu yilokho esikudingayo, ngakho isinyathelo sokuqala kwinkqubo yokwenza i-cloning ukuvula imenyu ye-Debug. Ungathola imiyalo lapha:

Nika amandla Imenyu Yokudonswa Kwe-Disk Utility

Khumbula, uzothola kuphela imenyu yeDisk Utility Debug etholakalayo ku-OS X Lion ngokusebenzisa i-OS X Yosemite. Uma usebenzisa inguqulo yakamuva ye-Mac OS, gxuma phambili ekhasini 3. Ngaphandle kwalokho, landela umhlahlandlela wokwenza imenyu yeDebug ibonakale, bese ubuya futhi sizoqhubeka nenqubo yokukhishwa kwe-cloning.

Idala i-HD Clone Yokuvuselela

Manje ukuthi sinemenyu yokucubungula efihliwe ku-Disk Utility esebenzayo (bheka isixhumanisi esingenhla), singakwazi ukuqhubeka nenqubo ye-cloning.

Lungiselela i-Destination Volume

Ungakha i-clone ye-HD Yokuvuselela kunoma yiliphi ivolumu elitholakala ku-Disk Utility, kodwa inqubo yokwenza i-cloning izosula noma iyiphi idatha kuvolumu yendawo. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kuwumqondo omuhle ukushintsha kabusha futhi wengeze ukwahlukaniswa okunikezelwe kwindvodza entsha ye-Recovery HD ozoyidala. Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-HD yokuvuselela kungaba yincane kakhulu; 650 MB ubuncane obuncane, nakuba ngingenza kube mkhulu kancane. I-Disk Utility cishe ngeke ikwazi ukudala ukwahlukana okuncane, ngakho nje sebenzisa usayizi omncane kakhulu ongayakha. Uzothola imiyalo yokwengeza nokususa imiqulu lapha:

I-Disk Utility - Engeza, Susa, futhi uvuselele imiqulu ekhona ne-Disk Utility

Uma usuhambe lapho uhamba khona, singaqhubeka.

1. Qalisa Usizo LwaseDisk , olutholakala / Izicelo / Izinsiza.
2. Kusuka kwimenyu yeDebug , khetha u- Bonisa yonke ingxenye.
3. Umqulu we-Recovery HD uzoboniswa manje ohlwini lweDivaysi ku-Disk Utility.
4. Ku- Disk Utility , khetha ivolumu yokuqala Yokubuyiswa kwe-HD , bese uchofoze Ukubuyisela ithebhu.
5. Hudula ivolumu ye- HD Yokubuyisela ku- Source field.
6. Hudula ivolumu ofuna ukuyisebenzisa ukuze uthole i-HD entsha yokubuyisela endaweni ye- Destination . Hlola kabili ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ukopisha ivolumu elungile kuya endaweni oya kuyo ngoba noma yiliphi ivolumu oyidonselayo kuyosuswa ngokuphelele ngenqubo yokwenza i-cloning.
7. Uma uqinisekile ukuthi konke kulungile, chofoza inkinobho yokubuyisela .
8. I-Disk Utility izobuza ukuthi ufuna ngempela ukusula i-drive yendawo. Chofoza ukulahla .
9. Kuzodingeka unikeze iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti yomlawuli. Faka imininingwane eceliwe, bese uchofoza OK .
10. Inqubo yokwenza i-cloning izoqala. I-Disk Utility izonikeza ibha yesimo ukuze ikugcine kusesikhathini kwinqubo. Uma i-Disk Utility iseqedile inqubo yokwenza i-cloning, usukulungele ukusebenzisa i-HD Yokuvuselela entsha (kodwa nganoma iyiphi inhlanhla, awusoze udingeke ukuyisebenzise).

Amanothi ambalwa engeziwe:

Ukudala ivolumu entsha yokutakula i-HD ngale ndlela ayisethi ifulegi lokubonakala lifihliwe. Ngenxa yalokho, ivolumu ye-Recovery HD izovela kwideskithophu yakho. Ungasebenzisa i-Disk Utility ukunciphisa ivolumu ye-Recovery HD uma ufisa. Nansi indlela.

1. Khetha ivolumu entsha ye- Recovery HD kusuka ohlwini lweDivayisi ku-Disk Utility.
2. Phezu kwengubo yeDisk Utility, chofoza inkinobho ye- Unmount .

Uma unemiqulu eminingi ye-Recovery HD enamathiselwe ku-Mac yakho, ungakhetha owokusebenzisa esimweni esiphuthumayo ngokuqala i-Mac yakho nekhi lokukhetha eligcinwe phansi. Lokhu kuzophoqelela i-Mac yakho ukuthi ibonise wonke ama-driot bootable atholakalayo. Khona-ke ungakhetha lokho ofuna ukuyisebenzisa ngezimo eziphuthumayo.

Dala i-HD Yokuvuselela i-HD ku-OS X El Capitan nakamuva

Ukudala ivolumu ye- HD yokuvuselela kwi-drive yangaphakathi ku-OS X El Capitan ne-MacOS Sierra futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi yinto encane kakhulu. Kungenxa yokuthi, ngokufika kwe-OS X El Capitan, i-Apple isuse imenyu yeDisk Utility Debug efihliwe. Njengoba iDisk Utility ingasakwazi ukufinyelela ukuhlukaniswa kwe-HD okufihliwe efihliwe, kufanele sisebenzise indlela ehlukile, ngokuqondile, i-Terminal kanye ne-line yomyalo we-Disk Utility, disatil.

Sebenzisa i-Terminal ukwakha isithombe seDiski ye-Hidden Recovery HD Volume

Isinyathelo sethu sokuqala ukudala isithombe sediski se-HD efihliwe yokubuyiselwa. Isithombe se disk senza izinto ezimbili ngathi; kudala ikhophi yevolumu ye-Recovery HD efihliwe, futhi yenza kubonakale, kufinyeleleke kalula kusuka kwideskithophu ye-Mac.

Qalisa i- Terminal , etholakala / Izicelo / Izinsiza.

Sidinga ukuthola i-disk identifier yehlukaniso le-Recovery HD efihliwe. Faka okulandelayo ku- Terminal prompt:

hlukisa uhlu

Faka ukungena noma ubuye.

I-Terminal izobonisa uhlu lwazo zonke izingxenyekazi i-Mac yakho ikwazi ukufinyelela, kuhlanganise nalabo abafihliwe. Bheka ukungena nge-TYPE ye- Apple_Boot ne-NAME ye- HD yokuvuselela . Umugqa ngento ye-Recovery HD izophinde ibe ne- Identifier ebhalwe phansi yensimu. Lapha uzothola igama langempela elisetshenziselwa uhlelo ukufinyelela ukwahlukana. Kungenzeka ukuthi ufunde okuthile okufana nalokhu:

disk1s3

Isihlonzi sehlukaniso yakho ye-Recovery HD singase sihluke, kodwa sizofaka igama elithi " disk ", inombolo , incwadi " s ", nenye inamba . Uma usukwazi isihlonzi se-HD Yokuvuselela, singakwazi ukuqhubeka senze isithombe se-disk ebonakalayo.

1. Ekugcineni, faka umyalo olandelayo, ufaka isikhombisi sediski owafundile kumbhalo ongenhla: sudo hdiutil udale ~ / Desktop / Ukubuyisela \ HD.dmg -srcdevice / dev / DiskIdentifier
2. Isibonelo sangempela somyalo siyoba: sudo hdiutil ukudala ~ / Desktop / Ukubuyisela \ HD.dmg -srcdevice / dev / disk1s3
3. Uma usebenzisa i-MacOS High Sierra noma kamuva kunomgudu kumyalo we- hduitil ku-Terminal ukuthi awuqapheli ukubuyiselwa emuva ( \ ) kokuphunyuka umlingisi wesikhala. Lokhu kungabangela umyalezo wephutha ' Isithombe esisodwa kuphela singadalwa ngesikhathi .' Esikhundleni salokho, sebenzisa izingcaphuno ezilodwa ukuze ubalekele lonke igama le-HD Recovery HD.dm njengoba kuboniswe lapha: sudo hdiutil udale ~ / Desktop / 'Ukubuyisela HD.dmg' -srcdevice / dev / DiskIdentifier
4. Faka ukungena noma ubuye .
5. Isiphetho sizocela iphasiwedi yomlawuli wakho. Faka iphasiwedi yakho, bese ufaka ukungena noma ukubuyela .
6. Uma i-Terminal ngokushesha ibuya, isithombe seDiskithophu ye-Recovery HD sizobe sidalwe kudeskithophu yakho ye-Mac.

Sebenzisa i-Disk Utility ukuze udale i-Part Recovery HD Partition

Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuhlukanisa idrayivu oyifisa ukuba nevolumu ye-Recovery HD eyakhiwe. Ungasebenzisa umhlahlandlela:

Ukuhlukanisa iDrayivu Ngokusebenzisa i-OS X El Capitan's Disk Utility

Lo mhlahlandlela uzosebenza ne-OS X El Capitan nezinguqulo ze-Mac OS kamuva.

I-HD Yokubuyisela i-HD okudala oyidinga idinga ukuba ibe mkhulu kune-Partition Recovery HD, ngokuvamile ephakathi kuka-650 MB kuya ku-1.5 GB noma kunjalo. Kodwa-ke, njengoba usayizi lungashintsha ngenguqulo ngayinye entsha yesistimu yokusebenza, ngiphakamisa ukuthi ukuhlukanisa usayizi kukhulu kunama-1.5 GB. Ngempela ngisebenzise i-10 GB yezimayini, okuncane kakhulu kokukhipha, kepha i-drive engayenza kuyo inesikhala esiningi.

Uma usuhlukanisile idrayivu ekhethiwe, ungaqhubeka kusuka lapha.

Cindezela isithombe seDiskithophu ye-HD Yokubuyisela ku-Partition

Isinyathelo esilandelayo nesokugcina ukuhlanganisa isithombe seDiski ye-Recovery HD kusihlukanisi osanda kudala. Ungakwenza lokhu kuhlelo lokusebenza lweDisk Utility usebenzisa ukubuyisela umyalo .

1. Qalisa Usizo Lwe-Disk , uma lungakavulwa.
2. Esikhathini seWisk Utility iwindi, khetha ukuhlukanisa owavele wadala. Kufanele kufakwe ohlwini ebhawulweni .
3. Chofoza inkinobho yokubuyisela kubha yamathuluzi, noma khetha Ukubuyisela kusuka kwimenyu yokuhlela .
4. Ishidi lizokwehla; chofoza inkinobho yesithombe .
5. Zulalela ku- Recovery HD.dmg file yefayela esadala ekuqaleni. Kumele kube kufolda yakho yeDeskithophu .
6. Khetha ifayela le- HD.dmg Lokubuyisela , bese uchofoza u- Open .
7. Ku-Disk Utility ekhasini lokudonsa phansi, chofoza inkinobho yokubuyisela .
8. I-Disk Utility izodala i-clone. Uma inqubo iphelele, chofoza inkinobho eyenziwe .

Manje unevolumu ye-Recovery HD ku-drive ekhethiwe.

Enye Yokugcina: Ukufihla Ukuvota kwe-HD Volume

Uma ukhumbule emuva lapho siqale le nqubo, ngakucela ukuthi usebenzise i-Terminal's diskutil ukuthola iVolver Recovery HD. Ngikhulume ukuthi kuzoba nohlobo lwe-Apple_Boot. Ivolumu ye-HD Yokuvuselela ovele uyidale okwamanje ayisethiwe ibe uhlobo lwe-Apple_Boot. Ngakho, umsebenzi wethu wokugcina ukusetha Uhlobo. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi ivolumu ye-Recovery HD ifihlwe.

Sidinga ukuthola i-disk identifier yevolumu ye-Recovery HD owavele uyidale. Ngenxa yokuthi le vidiyo okwamanje ifakwe ku-Mac yakho, singasebenzisa i-Disk Utility ukuthola isihlonzi.

1. Qalisa Usizo Lwe-Disk , uma lungakavulwa.
2. Kusuka ebhawulweni, khetha ivolumu ye- Recovery HD owavele uyidale. Kufanele kube yedwa ku- barbar ohlangothini, ngoba amadivaysi abonakalayo kuphela aboniswa ebhawulweni, futhi ivolumu yokuqala yokubuyiswa kwe-HD isalokhu ifihliwe.
3. Etafuleni ngakwesokudla ngakwesokunene uzobona idivayisi efakwe ohlwini lweDivayisi :. Yenza inothi legama lokuhlonza. Izoba ngesakhiwo esifana ne disk1s3 njengathi sibonile ngaphambili.
4. Ngomqulu we-Recovery HD okhethiwe, chofoza inkinobho ye- Unmount kuthebhu yamathuluzi weDisk Utility .
5. Qalisa i- Terminal .
6. Ngesikhathi sokungena ku-Terminal faka: sudo asr ulungise i-target / dev / disk1s3 -settype Apple_Boot
7. Qinisekisa ukuthi ushintshe i- disk identifier ukufanisa enye yevolumu yakho yokubuyisela i-HD .
8. Faka ukungena noma ubuye .
9. Nikeza iphasiwedi yomlawuli wakho.
10. Faka ukungena noma ubuye .

Yilokho kuphela. Udale i-clone yevolumu ye-Recovery HD ku-drive yokuzikhethela kwakho.