01 ngo-04
Amaqembu
Amaqembu kukhona okuthi mina (ngempela wonke ama-modelers) sincike kakhulu ekuhambeni kwami kokusebenza komfanekiso . Imodeli yesimo esiphelile noma imvelo ingaqukatha inqwaba, noma ngisho namakhulu wezinto ezihlukene ze-polygon, ngakho ukuqoqa kungasetshenziswa ukusiza ukhetho, ukubonakala, nokukhwabanisa okuthile (ukuhumusha, ukukala, ukujikeleza).
Ukuze ubonise ukubaluleka kwamaqembu, yakha indawo emithathu esendaweni yakho bese uyihlela ngokulandelana njengoba ngikwenzile esithombeni ngenhla.
Khetha izinto ezintathu bese uphakamisa ithuluzi elijikelezayo. Zama ukujikeleza zonke izingxenye ezintathu ngesikhathi esisodwa-ingabe umphumela oyilindele?
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ithuluzi lokushintshanisa lijikeleza into ngayinye kusuka endaweni ye-pivot yayo yendawo - kulokhu, isikhungo sendawo ngayinye. Ngisho noma zonke izigaba ezintathu zikhethiwe, zisalokhu zigcina amaphuzu azo ahlukile.
Ukubamba izinto kubenza bahlanganyele i-pivot eyodwa ukuze ukwazi ukuhumusha, ukukala, noma ukushintshanisa njengeqembu esikhundleni somuntu ngamunye.
Khetha izindawo ezintathu bese ushaya i- Ctrl + g ukubeka izinto ezintathu eqenjini ndawonye.
Shintshela ithuluzi elijikelezayo futhi uzame ukujikeleza lezi zigaba. Uyabona umehluko?
Ukukhetha iqembu: Omunye wamandla amakhulu kakhulu wokuqoqa iqembu ukuthi akeke ukhethe ngokuzenzakalelayo izinto ezifanayo ngokuchofoza okukodwa. Ukuze uphinde ukhethe iqembu lama-spheres, ungene kumodi yento, ukhethe isigaba, bese ucindezela umcibisholo ophezulu ukukhetha ngokuzenzakalelayo lonke iqembu.
02 ka 04
Ukuhlukanisa Izinto
Kuthiwani uma usebenza esimweni esiyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa ufuna kuphela ukubona izinto eyodwa (noma ezimbalwa) ngesikhathi esisodwa?
Kunezindlela eziningi zokudlala ngokubonakala ku-Maya, kodwa mhlawumbe okuwusizo kakhulu ukukhetha okukhethiwe Buka kwimenyu yokubonisa .
Khetha into, thola imenyu ye- Show phezulu kwendawo yokusebenzela, bese uya ku- Isolate Khetha → Buka Okukhethiwe .
Into oyikhethile kufanele manje ibe yinto eyodwa ebonakalayo ekubukweni kwesikhangiso sakho. Buka okukhethiwe kufihla konke ngaphandle kwezinto ezikhethiwe njengamanje uma inketho ivuliwe. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izinto ze-polygon kanye ne- NURBS , kanye nama-curve, amakhamera, nezibani (akekho okukhulunywe ngaye okwamanje).
Izinto ezihleliwe ekukhethiwe kwakho zizohlala zihlukanisiwe kuze kube yilapho ubuyela emuva kwimenyu yePhaneli futhi ungahloli "Buka okukhethiwe."
Qaphela: Uma uhlela ekwakheni i-geometry entsha (ngokuphindaphinda, extrusion, njll) ngenkathi usebenzisa ukukhetha okubukiwe, qinisekisa ukuthi uvule inketho ye- Auto Load New Items , okugqanyisiwe esithombeni ngenhla. Uma kungenjalo, noma iyiphi i-geometry entsha ngeke ibonakale uze uvala ukubukwa okukhethiwe.
03 ka 04
Izendlalelo
Enye indlela yokuphatha okuqukethwe kwesikhala samaMaya kunamaqoqo okusendlalelo. Ukusebenzisa izendlalelo kunezinzuzo eziningi, kodwa lowo engifuna ukukhuluma ngakho manje amandla okwenza izinto ezithile zibonakale kodwa zingakhethi.
Kuzigcawu eziyinkimbinkimbi kungase kuphazamise ukuzama ukhethe isiqeshana esisodwa sejometri kusuka kulo lonke i-clutter.
Ukunciphisa ubunzima obunjalo, kungasiza kakhulu ukuhlukanisa isimo sakho sibe yizingxenye, okuvumela ukuba wenze izinto ezithile ezingakhethi okwesikhashana, noma ukuvala ukubonakala kwazo ngokuphelele.
Imenyu engqimba ye-Maya ikhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla se-UI ngaphansi kwebhokisi lesiteshi .
Ukudala isendlalelo esisha iya ku- Layers → Dala isilawuli esingenalutho . Khumbula, ukugcina yonke into esendaweni yakho ebizwa ngokuqondile kuyokusiza kuphela phansi komgwaqo. Chofoza kabili isendlalelo esisha ukuze uyiqambe kabusha.
Ukwengeza izinto kusendlalelo, khetha izinto ezimbalwa kusuka esiteshini sakho, chofoza ngakwesokudla kwendlalelo entsha bese ukhetha Engeza Izinto Ezikhethiwe . Isendlalelo esisha manje kufanele iqukathe noma yiziphi izinto ezikhethiwe uma uchofoze uchofoze.
Manje unekhono lokulawula ukubonakala kwendlala nokuzikhethela kwezingqimba kusuka ezigcawini ezimbili ezincane ngakwesokunxele kwegama lendlalelo.
Ukuchofoza i- V kuzokuvumela ukuthi ushintshe ukubonakala kwalolu donga futhi uphinde uvele, ngenkathi uchofoza ibhokisi lesibili kabili kuzokwenza ukuthi ungqimba ungakhethi.
04 ka 04
Ukufihla Izinto
I-Maya ibuye ikunike amandla okufihla izinto ezithile noma izinhlobo zezinto ezivela kwimenyu Yokubonisa phezulu kwe-UI.
Ukuthembeka, kungavamile ukuthi ngisebenzisa ukubonisa → Fihla → Fihla ukukhethwa kwezinto noma amaqembu ngabanye, ngoba ngivame ukukhetha izindlela ezenziwe ekuqaleni kwalesi sifundo.
Noma kunjalo, kuhlale kunenzuzo ukuthi okungenani uqaphele zonke izindlela ezahlukene zokufeza okuthile ukuze ukwazi ukunquma ngokwakho okuthandayo.
Kukhona ezinye izinketho kwimenyu yokubonisa engasetshenziswa ngezikhathi ezithile, okuyikhono lokufihla noma ukubonisa zonke izinto zohlu olulodwa.
Isibonelo, uma usebenza ukubeka izibani eziyinkimbinkimbi ukuze uthole indawo yangaphakathi yezakhiwo futhi unqume ukuthi ufuna ukubuyela emuva futhi wenze ama-tweaks ambalwa okufanisa ngaphandle kokuthi zonke izimo ezikhanyayo zifike endleleni, ungasebenzisa i- Display → Fihla → izibani yenza zonke izibani zinyamalale.
Kuyavunywa, ngingahle ngifake zonke izibani zibe ungqimba lwazo, kodwa indlela engalungile noma engalungile-ekugcineni yindlela nje engiyisebenzisayo ukusebenza.
Uma usulungele ukufihla izinto, sebenzisa ukubonisa → Bonisa imenyu ukuletha izinto ezifihliwe emuva endaweni yesehlakalo.