Ifayela Ukwabelana Nge-OS X 10.5 - Yabelana ngamafayela we-Mac ne-Windows Vista

01 ka 09

Ifayela Ukwabelana Nge-OS X 10.5 - Isingeniso Kufayela Lokuhlanganyela Nge-Mac yakho

Ukusetha i-Leopard (OS X 10.5) ukwabelana ngamafayela nge-PC eqhuba iWindows Vista inqubo eqondile, kodwa njenganoma imuphi umsebenzi wokuxhumana, kuyasiza ukuqonda indlela inqubo engaphansi ngayo isebenza ngayo.

Kusukela nge- Leopard, i- Apple iphinde ivuselele indlela ukwabelana ngefayela le-Windows kusethiwe. Esikhundleni sokuba nokuhlukaniswa kwamafayili e-Mac kanye namafayela we-Windows okwabelwana ngefayili, i-Apple ibeke zonke izinqubo zokwabelana ngefayela ngohlelo olulodwa lwesistimu, okwenze kube lula ukusetha nokulungisa ukwabiwa kwefayela.

Ku 'Ifayela Lokuhlanganyela Nge-OS X 10.5 - Yabelana ngamafayela e-Mac nge-Windows Vista' sizokuthatha yonke inqubo yokulungisa i-Mac yakho ukuze wabelane ngamafayela nge-PC. Sizophinde sichaze ezinye zezindaba ezibalulekile ongase uzihlangabezane nazo endleleni.

Okuzokwenza

• I-Mac isebenza nge- OS X 10.5 noma kamuva.
• I-PC eqhuba iWindows Vista . Lezi ziqondiso zenguqulo ye-Windows Vista yasekhaya neBhizinisi, kodwa kufanele isebenze noma iyiphi inguqulo ye-Windows Vista.
• Ukufinyelela kokuphatha kokubili ikhompyutha ye-Windows Vista kanye nekhompyutha ye-Mac.
• Cishe isigamu sehora lesikhathi sakho.
• Oh, namanye amafayili ofuna ukuwabelana ngawo.

02 ka 09

Ifayela Ukwabelana nge-OS X 10.5 ku-Windows Vista - I-Basics

I-Apple isebenzisa iphrothokholi ye-SMB (Iseva yomlayezo we-Server Message) yokwabelana ngefayela nabasebenzisi be-Windows, kanye nabasebenzisi be- Unix / Linux . Lokhu kuyindlela efanayo i-Windows esebenzisa ngayo ifayela lenethiwekhi kanye nokwabelana kwephrinta, kodwa i-Microsoft iyayibiza nge-Microsoft Windows Network.

I-Apple isebenzise i-SMB ku-OS X 10.5 kancane kancane kunezinguqulo zangaphambilini ze-Mac OS. I-OS X 10.5 inamakhono amasha, njengendlela yokwabelana ngamafolda athile hhayi nje ifolda yomphakathi ye-akhawunti yomsebenzisi.

I-OS X 10.5 isekela izindlela ezimbili zokwabelana ngamafayela usebenzisa i-SMB: Ukwabelana ngezindwendwe kanye nokwabelana nge-akhawunti yomsebenzisi. Ukwabelana ngezindwendwe kukuvumela ukuthi ucacise amafolda oyifisa ukwabelana ngawo. Ungaphinde ulawule amalungelo isimenywa sinefolda eyabelwe ngayinye; okukhethwa kukho yi-Read Only, Read and Write, and Write Only (Drop Box). Awukwazi ukulawula ukuthi ubani ongakwazi ukufinyelela kumafolda, noma kunjalo. Noma ubani kunethiwekhi yakho yendawo angakwazi ukufinyelela amafolda abelwe njengendwendwe.

Ngendlela yokwabelana nge-akhawunti yomsebenzisi, ungena ku-Mac yakho kusuka kukhompyutha ye- Windows ngegama lakho lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi yakho. Uma usungene ngemvume, wonke amafayela namafolda ongavame ukufinyelela kuwo ku-Mac uzotholakala.

Indlela yokukwabelana nge-Akhawunti yomsebenzisi ingase ibonakale iyisinqumo esicacile kunazo zonke uma ufuna ukufinyelela amafayela wakho we-Mac kusuka ku- PC , kodwa kunokwenzeka ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi igama lakho lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi lingashiywa ngemuva futhi kufinyeleleke kwi-PC. Ngakho kubasebenzisi abaningi, ngincoma ukusebenzisa ukwabelana ngezindwendwe, ngoba kukuvumela ukuba ucacise ifolda (ama) ofuna ukwabelana ngayo futhi ushiye konke okungenakufinyeleleka.

Enye into ebalulekile mayelana nokwabiwa kwefayela le- SMB. Uma unokwabelana nge-Akhawunti Yomsebenzisi (okuzenzakalelayo), noma ubani ozama ukungena ngemvume kwi-Mac yakho esuka kukhompyutha ye-Windows uzokhishwa, noma ngabe anikezela igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi efanele. Ngokukwabelana nge-akhawunti yomsebenzisi kuvaliwe, izivakashi kuphela zivunyelwe ukufinyelela kumafolda abelwe ngawo.

03 ka 09

Ukwabelana ngefayela - Hlela igama le-Workgroup

I-Mac ne-PC kudingeka ibe 'ku-groupgroup' efanayo yokwabelana ngefayela ukusebenza. I-Windows Vista isebenzisa igama le- workgroup elizenzakalelayo le-WORKGROUP. Uma ungazange wenze izinguquko egameni leqembu lomsebenzi kwikhompyutha yeWindows exhunywe kwinethiwekhi yakho, usulungele ukuhamba. I-Mac iphinda idale igama lokusebenza elizenzakalelayo le-WORKGROUP lokuxhuma kwimishini ye-Windows.

Uma ushintshile igama lakho le-Windows groupgroup, njengoba mina nomkami sikwenzile nenethiwekhi yethu yehhovisi lasekhaya, kuzodingeka ukuthi ushintshe igama leqembu lomsebenzi ku-Mac yakho ukuze lifanane.

Shintsha igama le-Workgroup ku-Mac yakho (i-Leopard OS X 10.5.x)

1. Qalisa Izintandokazi Zesistimu ngokuchofoza isithonjana saso ku-Dock.
2. Chofoza isithonjana 'senethiwekhi' kufasiteleni lokuthandayo leSistimu.
3. Khetha 'Hlela izindawo' kusuka kwimenyu yokudonsa indawo.
4. Dala ikhophi yendawo yakho yamanje esebenzayo.
   1. Khetha indawo yakho esebenzayo ohlwini ohlwini lweZendawo. Indawo esebenzayo ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-Automatic, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi yiyo kuphela okufakwayo kushidi.
   2. Chofoza inkinobho ye-sprocket bese ukhetha 'Indawo Ephindaphindiwe' kusuka kwimenyu e-pop-up.
   3. Thayipha igama elisha ngendawo ephindwe kabili noma sebenzisa igama elizenzakalelayo, okuyi-'Copic Copy. '
   4. Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Done'.
5. Chofoza inkinobho 'Okuthuthukisiwe'.
6. Khetha ithebhu 'WINS'.
7. Emkhakheni we-'Group Group ', faka igama elifanayo lomsebenzi oyisebenzisayo ku-PC.
8. Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Kulungile'.
9. Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Faka isicelo'.

Ngemva kokuchofoza inkinobho ethi 'Apply', uxhumano lwenethiwekhi yakho luzokwehliswa. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, uxhumano lwakho lwenethiwekhi luzophinde lusekwe kabusha, negama elisha lomsebenzi owadalile.

04 ka 09

Ukwabelana ngefayela OS X 10.5 kuya ku-Windows Vista - Setha Ukwabelana Ngefayela

Uma igama lomsebenzi libiza kumdlalo wakho we-Mac ne-PC, sekuyisikhathi sokwenza ukwabiwa kwefayela ku-Mac yakho.

Nika amandla ukwabelana ngefayela

1. Vula Izintandokazi Zesistimu, ngokuchofoza isithonjana 'sezintandokazi zesistimu' ku-Dock, noma ngokukhetha 'Izintandokazi Zesistimu' kusuka kwimenyu ye-Apple.
2. Chofoza isithonjana 'Sokwabelana,' esitholakala kwi-intanethi ne-Network ingxenye yezintandokazi zesistimu.
3. Kusukela ohlwini lwezinsizakalo zokwabelana ngakwesobunxele, khetha Ukwabelana Ngefayela ngokuchofoza ibhokisi lokuhlola.

Ukwabelana ngamafolda

Ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-Mac yakho izokwabelana ngefolda yomphakathi yawo wonke ama-akhawunti womsebenzisi. Ungacacisa amafolda angeziwe ukuze wabelane ngokudingekile.

1. Chofoza inkinobho yokuhlanganisa (+) ngezansi ohlwini lwabaFolders Shared.
2. Ekhasini le-Finder eliwela phansi, hamba uye endaweni eya kufolda oyifisa ukwabelana ngayo. Khetha ifolda bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi 'Engeza'.
3. Noma yimaphi amafolda owengezayo anikezwa amalungelo okufinyelela okuzenzakalelayo. Umnikazi wefolda ufunde ukufinyelela nokubhala. Iqembu 'Wonke umuntu,' elihlanganisa izivakashi, linikezwa Funda kuphela ukufinyelela.
4. Ukuze ushintshe amalungelo okufinyelela yezivakashi, chofoza u- 'Funda kuphela' ngakwesokudla kokungena 'Wonke umuntu ohlwini lwabasebenzisi.'
5. Imenyu ye-pop-up izovela, ubhale izinhlobo ezine ezikhona zamalungelo wokufinyelela.
   • Funda & Bhala. Izivakashi zingafunda amafayela, ukopishe amafayela, ukudala amafayela amasha, futhi uhlele amafayela agcinwe kwifolda eyabelwe.
   • Funda kuphela. Izivakashi zingafunda amafayela, kodwa hhayi ukuhlela, ukukopisha noma ukususa noma iyiphi idatha kufolda eyabelwe.
   • Bhala kuphela (Drop Box). Izivakashi azikwazi ukubona noma yiziphi amafayela agcinwe kufolda eyabelwe, kodwa angakhophi amafayela namafolda kwifolda eyabelwe. Amabhokisi weDrop kuyindlela enhle yokuvumela abanye abantu ukuba banikeze amafayela ngaphandle kokukwazi ukubuka noma yikuphi okuqukethwe ku-Mac yakho.
   • Akukho Ukufinyelela. Njengoba igama layo lisho, izivakashi ngeke zikwazi ukufinyelela ifolda ecacisiwe.
6. Khetha uhlobo lokufinyelela okufanele ufise ukwabela ifolda eyabelwe.

05 ka 09

Ukwabelana ngefayela OS X 10.5 kuya ku-Windows Vista - Izinhlobo ze-SMB Ukwabelana

Ngamafolda abelwe ngawo akhethiwe futhi amalungelo okufinyelela ahlelwe kuwo wonke amafolda abelwe, yisikhathi sokuvula ukwabiwa kwe-SMB.

Nika amandla ukwabelana kwe-SMB

1. Ngokusebenzisa iwindi yokupaka iwindi iwindi evuliwe futhi Ifayela Lokukwabelana likhethiwe ohlwini lwaMasevisi, chofoza inkinobho 'Izinketho'.
2. Beka uphawu lokuhlola eduze 'Yabelana ngamafayela namafolda usebenzisa i-SMB.'

Ukwabelana ngezindwendwe kulawulwa ngamalungelo okufinyelela owawunikeze ifolda eyabelwe esiteji sangaphambilini. Ungaphinda usebenze ukwabelana nge-akhawunti yomsebenzisi, okuvumela ukuthi ungene ngemvume ku-Mac yakho kusuka kukhompyutha ye-Windows usebenzisa igama lakho lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi. Uma usungene ngemvume, wonke amafayela namafolda ovame ukufinyelela kuwo ku-Mac azotholakala kukhompyutha ye-Windows.

Ukwabelana nge-Akhawunti yomsebenzisi kunezinkinga ezithile zokuphepha, okuyinhloko ukuthi i-SMB igcina amaphasiwedi ngendlela evikelekile kancane kune-Apple evamile yokukwabelana ngefayela. Nakuba kungenakwenzeka ukuthi othile uzokwazi ukuthola lawo maphasiwedi agcinwe, kungenzeka. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, angikhuthazi ukuthi inike amandla ukwabelana nge-Akhawunti yomsebenzisi ngaphandle kwenethiwekhi yendawo ethembekile futhi ephephile.

Nika amandla ukwabelana nge-akhawunti yomsebenzisi

1. Ngaphansi kwe- 'Yabelana ngamafayili namafolda usebenzisa i-SMB' inketho owanikezile ngesheke isinyathelo sangaphambilini uhlu lwamakhasimende womsebenzisi okwamanje asebenza ku-Mac yakho. Beka uphawu lokuhlola eduze kwe-akhawunti ngayinye yomsebenzisi oyifisa ukwenza itholakale kukwabelana nge-akhawunti yomsebenzisi we-SMB.
2. Faka iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti yomsebenzisi ekhethiwe.
3. Phinda noma yimaphi amanye ama-akhawunti ofuna ukuwasebenzisa kukwabelana nge-Akhawunti ye-akhawunti yomsebenzisi.
4. Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Done'.
5. Manje usungavimbela ukwabelana okukhethwa kukho kokukwabelana.

06 ka 09

Ifayela Ukwabelana nge-OS X 10.5 kuya ku-Windows Vista - Hlela i-Akhawunti ye-Guest

Manje ukwabelana ngefayela le-SMB kunikwe amandla, usenayo isinyathelo esisodwa sokuqedela uma ufuna ukusebenzisa Ukwabelana Ngezindwendwe. I-Apple idale i-akhawunti ekhethekile yomsebenzisi we-Guest Guest ngokuqondile ukwabelana ngefayela, kodwa i-akhawunti ivimbelwe ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngaphambi kokuba umuntu, kuhlanganise nawe, angene ngemvume kukwabiwa kwefayela le-SMB njengesimenywa, kufanele unike amandla i-akhawunti ye-Guest Special.

Nika amandla i-Akhawunti yomsebenzisi we-Guest

1. Vula Izintandokazi Zesistimu, ngokuchofoza isithonjana 'sezintandokazi zesistimu' ku-Dock, noma ngokukhetha 'Izintandokazi Zesistimu' kusuka kwimenyu ye-Apple.
2. Chofoza isithonjana 'se-Akhawunti,' esendaweni yeSistimu yewindi yezintandokazi zesistimu.
3. Chofoza isithonjana sokukhiya ekhoneni elingezansi elingakwesokunxele. Uma ususiwe, faka igama lakho lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi. (Uma ungene ngemvume nge-akhawunti yomlawuli, uzodinga kuphela ukunikeza iphasiwedi.)
4. Kusuka ohlwini lwama-akhawunti, khetha 'I-Akhawunti Yomngane.'
5. Beka uphawu lokuhlola eduze 'Vumela izivakashi ukuxhuma emafolda abelwe.'
6. Chofoza isithonjana sokukhiya ekhoneni elingezansi elingakwesokunxele.
7. Vala ikamelo lokuncamelayo lama-akhawunti.

07 ka 09

Ifayela Ukwabelana nge-OS X 10.5 kuya ku-Windows Vista - SMB ne-Vista Home Edition

Uma usebenzisa iBusiness, Ultimate, noma i-Enterprise Editions ye-Vista, yehla isinyathelo esilandelayo. Lesi sinyathelo singeWebhuku laseKhaya kuphela.

Ngaphambi kokuthi singene kumafolda nama-akhawunti womsebenzisi i-Mac yakho yabelana kusuka ku-Windows Vista, kumele sikwazi ukugunyazwa okuzenzakalelayo kwe-SMB. Ukuze senze lokhu, kumele senze i-Windows Registry.

ISEXWAYISO: Njalo isipele i-Windows Registry yakho ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko kuyo.

Nika amandla ukuqinisekiswa ku-Vista Home Edition

1. Qala i-Registry Editor ngokukhetha Qala, Zonke Izinhlelo, Izesekeli, Vula.
2. Emkhakheni 'Vula' webhokisi lebhokisi le-Run, thayipha uhlobo lohlobo bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi 'Kulungile'.
3. Uhlelo lokulawula i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi luzocela imvume yokuqhubeka. Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Qhubeka'.
4. Ewindini leRejista, yandisa lokhu okulandelayo:
   1. HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
   2. UHLELO
   3. I-CurrentControlSet
   4. Lawula
   5. Lsa
5. Esikhathini 'sokubaluleka' se-Registry Editor, hlola ukuze ubone ukuthi i-DWORD elandelayo ikhona yini: lmcompatibilitylevel. Uma kwenzeka, yenza lokhu okulandelayo:
   1. Chofoza ngakwesokudla lmcompatibilitylevel bese ukhetha 'Ukuguqula' kusuka kwimenyu e-pop-up.
   2. Faka idatha ye-Value ye-1.
   3. Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Kulungile'.
6. Uma i-lmcompatibilitylevel DWORD engekho, dala i-DWORD entsha.
   1. Kusuka kwimenyu ye-Registry Editor, khetha Hlela, okusha, DWORD (32-bit) Inani.
   2. Kudingeka i-DWORD entsha ebizwa ngokuthi 'I-New Value # 1'.
   3. Qamba kabusha i-DWORD entsha ku-lm compatibilitylevel.
   4. Chofoza ngakwesokudla lmcompatibilitylevel bese ukhetha 'Ukuguqula' kusuka kwimenyu e-pop-up.
   5. Faka idatha ye-Value ye-1.
   6. Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Kulungile'.

08 ka 09

Ifayela Ukwabelana nge-OS X 10.5 - SMB ne-Vista Ibhizinisi, Ekugcineni, ne-Enterprise

Ngaphambi kokuthi singene kumafolda nama-akhawunti womsebenzisi i-Mac yakho yabelana nathi kumele sikwazi ukugunyazwa okuzenzakalelayo kwe-SMB. Ukwenza lokhu, kumele sisebenzise i-Vista's Group Policy Editor, okuzoholela ekushintsheni kwi-Windows Registry.

ISEXWAYISO: Njalo isipele i-Windows Registry yakho ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko kuyo.

Nika amandla ukuqinisekiswa ku-Vista Business, Ultimate, ne-Enterprise

1. Qala Umhleli Wezinqubomgomo Zeqembu ngokukhetha Qala, Zonke Izinhlelo, Izesekeli, Vula.
2. Esikhathini 'Vula' sebhokisi lengxoxo ye Run, thayipha gpedit.msc bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi 'Kulungile'.
3. Uhlelo lokulawula i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi luzocela imvume yokuqhubeka. Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Qhubeka'.
4. Nweba izinto ezilandelayo ku-Editor Policy Editor:
   1. Ukumiswa kwekhompyutha
   2. Izilungiselelo zeWindows
   3. Izilungiselelo zokuphepha
   4. Izinqubomgomo Zendawo
   5. Izinketho zokuphepha
5. Chofoza ngakwesokudla 'Inqubomgomo yokuphepha kwenethiwekhi: Into yenqubomgomo yokuqinisekiswa kwe-LAN Manager', bese ukhetha 'Properties' kusuka kwimenyu e-pop-up.
6. Khetha ithebhu 'Izilungiselelo Zokuphepha Zendawo.'
7. Khetha 'Thumela i-LM & NTLM - ukuphepha kweseshini yomsebenzisi we-NTLMv2 uma kuxoxiswana' kusuka kwimenyu yokudonsela phansi.
8. Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Kulungile'.
9. Vala umhleli we-Group Policy.

09 ka 09

Ifayela Ukwabelana nge-OS X 10.5 ku-Windows Vista - I-Mapping Shares Network

Manje usuhlele i-Mac yakho ukuze wabelane ngamafolda noma ama-akhawunti womsebenzisi usebenzisa i-SMB, i-protocol yekwabelana ngefayela esetshenziswa yiWindows, Linux, ne-Unix. Ubuye ushintshe i-Vista ukuvumela ukuqinisekiswa kwe-SMB ukuthi kusungulwe usebenzisa indlela eqinisekisiwe yokuqinisekisa ubuqiniso be-SMB. Manje usulungele ukufinyelela amafayela wakho okwabiwe kusuka kukhompyutha yakho ye-Vista.

Enye into ecasulayo engiyiqaphele lapho ukwabelana ngefayela nemishini ye-Windows ukuthi amafolda abelwe ngezinye izikhathi ayanyamalala kusuka kwi-Windows Vista's Network Places . Enye indlela ezungeze le nkinga ephakathi ukusebenzisa i-Windows Vista's Map kuya ku-Network Drive inketho yokwabela amafolda akho okwabelwana ngawo kumanethiwekhi enethiwekhi. Lokhu kwenza iWindows icabange amafolda okwabelwana ngayo kuyinkimbinkimbi, futhi kubonakala sengathi kuqeda ukukhishwa kwamafolda okunyamalala.

Imephu eyabelane ngamafolda ku-Driver Network

1. Ku-Windows Vista, khetha u-Qala, ikhompyutha.
2. Ewindini lekhompyutha, khetha 'iMephu Network Drive' kusuka kubha yamathuluzi.
3. Iwindi leMephu Network Drive lizovula.
4. Sebenzisa imenyu yokudonsela phansi ku-'Drayivu 'field ukuze ukhethe incwadi yokushayela. Ngithanda ukufaka izinkomba zami zenethiwekhi ngokuqala ngohlamvu 'Z' futhi ngisebenze emuva ngezinhlamvu zefolda ngayinye okwabiwe, ngoba eziningi zezinhlamvu ngakolunye uhlangothi lwezinhlamvu zivele zithathwe.
5. Eceleni kwenkambu 'Ifolda', chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Dlulisa amehlo'. Ewindini leFolda For Folder evula, yandisa umuthi wefayela ukuze ubonise okulandelayo: Inethiwekhi, igama lakho le-Mac. Manje uzobona uhlu lwawo wonke amafolda wakho abelwe.
6. Khetha enye yamafolda abelwe, bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi 'Kulungile'.
7. Uma ungathanda amafolda akho abelwe ukuba atholakale noma nini lapho uvula ikhompyutha yakho ye-Windows, faka uphawu lokuhlola eduze 'Nokuxhuma kabusha ku-logon.'
8. Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Qedela'.

   Amafolda akho abelwe kuzovela manje kwikhompyutha yakho ye-Windows njengamashayeli asebenzayo ongahlala uthola nge-Computer My.