Indlela Yokuqhubeka Usebenzisa Ikheli Le-IP Elifanayo Ngenethiwekhi Yakho
Ngezinye izikhathi ikheli le-IP yekhompiyutha yakho lingashintsha uma uxhuma kwinethiwekhi, nakuba ungazange wenze noma yikuphi ukulungiswa kokusetha kwakho. Kwenzeke kaningi uma ugcine ikhompuyutha ivaliwe noma usuke ekhaya isikhathi esithile. Lokhu ukuziphatha okulindelwe kwe- DHCP (yiziphi amanethiwekhi amanengi asebenzisa) futhi ngokuvamile akuyona imbangela yokukhathazeka. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu, bathanda ukuvumelana futhi bafisa ukuthi amakheli abo e-IP ahlale efana njalo uma kungenzeka. Abanye badinga okuthiwa amakheli e-IP alungile ukuze bafinyelele idivayisi yabo kude kude ne-intanethi.
Ukusebenzisa Amakheli E-IP Athile Ezingxenyeni Zasekhaya
I- router yenethiwekhi yakho yasendaweni (noma enye iseva ye-DHCP) ilandelela ukuthi kudala kangakanani ikhishwe amakhompyutha akho amakheli e-IP. Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi inethiwekhi ayiphumeli amakheli e-IP, amaseva e-DHCP abeka umkhawulo wesikhathi okuthiwa ukuqasha ukuthi ikhompyutha ngayinye ingaqinisekiswa kanjani ukugcina ikheli lawo elifanayo, emva kwalokho ikheli lizophinde linikezwe kudivayisi elandelayo ozama ukuxhuma kuwo. Ama-Routers ngokuvamile asetha umkhawulo wesikhathi sokuqashisa we-DHCP omfushane njengamahora angu-24 futhi uvumela abaphathi ukuthi bashintshe inani elizenzakalelayo. Ukuqashisa okuncane kunengqondo kumanethiwekhi amakhulu namadivaysi amaningi axhuma futhi axhuma kodwa ngokuvamile awawusizo kumanethiwekhi asekhaya. Ngokushintsha isikhathi sakho sokuqashisa i-DHCP isikhathi eside, ungandisa amathuba okuthi ikhompyutha ngayinye izogcina isabelo sayo kuze kube phakade.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngomzamo owengeziwe, ungasetha amakheli e- IP static kunethiwekhi yendawo kunokusebenzisa i-DHCP. Ukukhulumisana okuqinile kuqinisekisa ukuthi amakhompiyutha akho azohlala esebenzisa ikheli elifanayo le-IP elingahle kungakhathaliseki ukuthi lingasuswa isikhathi esingakanani phakathi kweseshini.
Ukuze ushintshe izikhathi ze-DHCP zokuqashisa noma ushintshe inethiwekhi yakho ukuze ukhulume ngokuqondile, mane nje ungene ku-router yakho yendawo njengomqondisi uphinde ubuyekeze izilungiselelo zokuhlela ezifanele.
Ukusebenzisa Amakheli E-Fixed IP kuNethiwekhi Yomphakathi
Ngenkathi ungakwazi ukulawula amakheli abelwe amakhompiyutha akho ekhaya, amakheli we-IP abelwe router wakho ngumhlinzeki we-intanethi kusengaphansi kokushintsha kokuqondisa komhlinzeki. Ukwamukela ikheli le-IP elivela kumnikezeli we-intanethi kudinga ukubhalisela uhlelo olukhethekile lokusiza nokukhokha imali eyengeziwe.
Amadivayisi eselula axhuma ezindaweni zokuhlala ze-Wi-Fi zomphakathi futhi azoba namakheli abo e-IP ashintshe njalo. Akunakwenzeka ukugcina ikheli le-IP lomphakathi elifanayo ledivayisi uma lihamba phakathi kwamanethiwekhi omphakathi.