Iyini Inthanethi 'Troll'? Ngingabhekana Kanjani Nama-Troll?

I-intanethi 'troll' ngumuntu ohlukumezayo noma obongelayo ohlose ukufuna ukuphuma kwabanye, nge-inthanethi noma empilweni yangempela.

I-troll izosebenzisa inani lokushaqeka ukugqugquzela izingxabano ezingxoxweni, ngokuvamile kwizintandokazi ze-Facebook nasezingxoxweni zomphakathi ezingenhla. Ebizwa ngokuthi izidalwa ezimbi ze-troll zezingane zezingane, i-troll ye-intanethi ngumuntu ovuselela idrama futhi asebenzise kabi ukungaziwa kwabo nge-intanethi ngokuhlwanyela ngenzondo inzondo, ukuhlukumezeka, ukucwasa ubuhlanga, i-misogyny, noma ukuphikisana okulula phakathi kwabanye. Ama-Troll afana nezilaleli ezinkulu, ngakho-ke bahlala bebhulogi, amasayithi wezindaba, amaforamu okuxoxisana, kanye nengxoxo yegeyimu. I-Trolls ikhula ezindaweni lapho zivunyelwe khona ukwenza imibono yomphakathi.

Ekupheleni kombono we-troll, ama-troll angaba abangane bomuntu siqu abathanda ukuhleka nokuhleka amahlaya nabangani babo ku-intanethi. Kulesi simo esibucayi, 'ukuyeka ukungiqothula' kuzosho ukuthi 'uyeke ukuhlukumeza, noma angikumemeli kuphanga lami lokuzalwa'. Ekupheleni kanzima kwe-spectrum ye-troll, ama-troll angabantu abanobudlova futhi abanobubi abafuna ukubeka umphakathi woku-inthanethi ngomlilo ngenzondo nokungavumelani.

Amaqiniso Okudabukisayo We-Internet Trolls:

1. I-trolls engathí sina ivikelekile ekugxekeni nasezingqinisweni ezizwakalayo. Ama-trolls eqiniso awakwazi ukubonisana nawo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umsindo wakho uzwakala kanjani.
2. I-trolls enzima ayifuni ukuzisola njengowe nami. Zinezinkambiso zomphakathi, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ziyajabula kwabanye abantu abanokuzwa ubuhlungu.
3. I-Trolls, ngokujwayelekile, zizicabangela ngokwazo ngokwahlukana komphakathi.
4. Ama-Troll awahambisani nokuziphatha noma imithetho yemfanelo evamile.
5. Ama-Troll azicabangela ngokwabo ngaphezu kwesibopho somphakathi.
6. Ama-Troll athola amandla ngokuwahlukumeza.
7. Ama-Troll athola amandla uma ulaka.
8. Indlela kuphela yokubhekana ne-troll e-intanethi ingamnaki noma isuse ikhono lakhe lokuthumela ku-intanethi.

Ngingayisebenzelana Kanjani Ne-Trolls Ye-intanethi?

Awukwazi ukunqoba nge-troll. Ukuziphindisela emphakathini ngokumelene nazo nje iziphephelo ezinganeni zabo zokunakwa. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu kuphela ezithembekile zokubhekana nama-troll, konke okugxila ekukhipheni izethameli zabo, ukususa amandla abo, nokuwayeka ukunakwa abafuna.

1. I-troll ye-intanethi evamile noma evelayo: ayizinaki ngokuphelele okuthunyelwe komuntu. Nakuba kunzima kubasebenzisi abaningi ukuvumela i-troll ibe negama lokugcina, leli qhinga lithatha ngempumelelo imimoya ye-troll.
2. Ukuphindaphinda abakhohlisi be-troll: babike kubomengameli besistimu. Uma abantu abanele bebika inani, lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi abomengameli benze isinyathelo (bona inombolo 3 ngezansi)
3. Ngabe abongameli banciphisa ikhono le-troll lokuthumela inthanethi. Lokhu kuzovame ukusho ukuthi i-troll ikhishwe ohlelweni, noma ivinjelwe ikheli le-IP . Ngcono nakakhulu lapho i-troll evunyelwe ukuqhubeka nokuthumela, kodwa engazi lutho: konke okuthunyelwe kwakhe kususiwe ekubonweni komunye umuntu. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi i-troll ichithe imizamo yakhe ngenkathi eyaziqhenya nge-antics yakhe yengane. Lokhu kuthutha komengameli ngezinye izikhathi kuthiwa 'ukuthulisa' noma 'bonzo-ing' umonile.

• Isibonelo: i-troll enegama elithi 'Nimrod Severn' trolls Facebook futhi isakaza imiyalezo enenzondo emakhasini okukhumbuza.

Utholaphi Trolls Inthanethi?

Ama-trolls e-intanethi ajwayelekile. Bangatholakala kunoma yikuphi abasebenzisa i-intanethi baxhumane. I-Trolls izohlukumeza abanye kubhulogi wezindaba, izinkundla zezingxoxo zezombusazwe, imiphakathi yokuzijabulisa e-intanethi, amakhasi e-Facebook, izingxoxo ze- torrent search engine , kanye nengxoxo ye-inthanethi yemidlalo. I-Trolls iye yaba yinto evamile kakhulu kumasayithi wezindaba. Imithombo eminingi yezindaba ku-intanethi manje igweme ukusebenzisa izici zokuphawula ezivulekile ngoba amanethiwekhi amaningi we-intanethi azosebenzisa le ndawo ukuze athumele amazwana ahlambalazayo njengezimpendulo ezihlokweni zezindaba.

Ukuthi Ngabe Ukuthi Ukuhlukumezeka Kanjani Ngokuqondile?

Ama-trolls e-intanethi afuna ukuphazamisa nokulimaza ngokusebenzisa noma yiliphi lamasu alandelayo:

1. Ama-Troll azothumela amazwana ahlukumezayo namahlazo aqondiswe kumuntu othize (aka " ukushayela " omunye umuntu)
2. I-Trolls izogqugquzela izingxabano ezibanzi futhi ivuse izimpendulo ezithukuthele ngokwenza izitatimende eziphikisanayo. (isib. ubandlululo, ukubekezelelana okungokwenkolo, ukubukwa okujulile noma elitist, misogyny, imibono yezombangazwe eqinile)
3. I-Trolls izobamba izingxoxo ngokulandelana, izame ukwenza isikhungo sokunakwa. (isib. ukuphawula okungafani nokuzifeza kwabo; izitatimende eziziphindaphindiwe kanye nokuziqhenya)
4. I-Trolls izoqala izintambo eziningi ezingezansi-izihloko, zifuna ukuqeda abasebenzisi ekugxileni komphakathi onthanethi.

Kungani Abantu Bejabulela Ukubhala?

Kuyinto uhlobo lwamandla okugijimela noma ukuhamba ego ukuze abe i-troll. Ukusebenzisa i-intanethi yindawo engenakho imiphumela ebonakalayo ... umuntu ongenalwazi angathola amandla okusebenzisa inthanethi, ngaphandle kokuba abhekane ngqo nomuntu ngqo. Njengoba i-intanethi ibe yinto engabonakali kwabanye, abasebenzisi abanobugovu bangakwazi ukuzitshintsha, futhi benze imizwa yabo yentukuthelo nokungafaneleki. Kuyadabukisa futhi kuyadabukisa ukuthi ukukhulumisana kwethu okuthuthukisiwe kuveza nohlangothi olumnyama lwabantu abaningi.