I-DIP Switch Definition
Ngokufana ne- jumpers , inkinobho ye-DIP yinkinobho encane kakhulu noma iqembu lokushintshwa okunamathele kumakhadi amaningi omsindo amadala, amabhodi wamamayela , amaphrinta, amamodemu, namanye amakhompiyutha namadivayisi kagesi.
Ukushintshwa kwe-DIP kwakujwayelekile kakhulu kumakhadi asekudala we-ISA futhi kwakuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukukhetha i- IRQ nokulungisa ezinye izinsiza zesistimu zekhadi. Uma uxhunyiwe ebhodini lesifunda, i- firmware yedivayisi ingakwazi ukufunda inkinobho ye-DIP ukuze uthole imiyalelo eyengeziwe yokuthi idivayisi kufanele iphathe kanjani.
Ngamanye amazwi, inkinobho ye-DIP yilokho okuvumela amanye amadivaysi e- hardware asekudala asetshenziswe ngendlela ethile, kuyilapho izintsha zihlelwa ngemilayezo yesofthiwe nezinyathelo ezihleliwe, njenge-setup othomathikhi esekelwe ama-plug namadivayisi wokudlala (isib. Ama- USB printers) .
Isibonelo, umdlalo we-arcade ungasebenzisa inkinobho yomzimba ukulungisa ubunzima bomdlalo, kuyilapho izintsha zingalawulwa ngesofthiwe enamathiselwe ngokukhetha ukulungiselelwa kwesikrini.
Qaphela: inkinobho ye-DIP imele inkinobho yephakheji kabili e-inthanethi kodwa ngokuvamile ikhonjiswe yisifinyezo sayo.
I-DIP Shintsha Incazelo Engokwenyama
Ngomqondo owodwa, zonke izinkinobho ze-DIP zibukeka ngendlela efanayo ngokuthi zinendlela yokushintshela phezulu ukuze ziguqule izilungiselelo zayo, nezikhonkwane ezingaphansi ukuze zizinamathisele ebhodini lesifunda.
Noma kunjalo, uma kuziwa phezulu, ezinye zifana nesithombe lapha (okuthiwa i- slide DIP switch) lapho ufaka khona ukuguqula phezulu noma phansi ukuvala noma ukuvala isikhundla, kodwa abanye basebenza ngokuhlukile.
Umshini we-DIP we- rocker ufana kakhulu nokuthi ulungiswa ngokugubha ukushintshwa kwesinye isiqondiso.
Uhlobo lwesithathu lokushintshwa kwe-DIP yintshintsho yokushintshanisa ehloniphekile ejikeleze ukujikeleza okuphakathi, futhi umshini uphendulela ukubhekana nanoma yikuphi okudingekayo ukuze kulungiselelwe okufanayo (njengokufana nobuso bewashi). Umshayeli wesibhamu uvame ukwanele ukuvula lawa kodwa amanye amancane nakakhulu futhi angasebenzisa.
Amadivayisi Asebenzisa Ukushintshwa Kwe-DIP
Ukushintshwa kwe-DIP akusho neze njengokusakazeka njengoba kwakunjalo, kodwa amadivayisi amaningi awasebenzisa ngoba angabizi kakhulu ukusebenzisa futhi avumela ukuthi izilungiselelo zedivayisi ziqinisekiswe ngaphandle kokuzivula.
Isibonelo esisodwa somshini we-DIP esetshenziswe kumakhompiyutha wanamuhla yi-opener door door. Izinguquko zinikeza ikhodi yokuphepha ehambelana nomnyango wegaraji. Uma kokubili kusethwe ngendlela efanele, bobabili bangakwazi ukukhulumisana ngomvuthwandaba ofanayo ngaphandle kwesidingo sezinhlelo ze-software zangaphandle zokwenza ukulungiselelwa.
Ezinye izibonelo zihlanganisa abalandeli be-plailing, ama-radio transmitters, nezinhlelo zokuzenzakalela ekhaya.