Izizathu eziyisihlanu ezivamayo umsakazo wemoto ngeke uvule
Nakuba umsakazo wemoto ongeke uvuleke nakanjani unhlokweni, kungase kube yisibusiso ngokufihla. Enye yezinkinga ezinkulu ekuhloleni i-electronics, kuhlanganise nazo zonke izixhobo zomboni emotweni yakho, yizona zinkinga eziningi eziphakathi, futhi izinkinga ezingenakwenzeka zingenakwenzeka ukuba zikhohlise.
Iqiniso elibi ukuthi uma imoto yakho yemoto ngokuzumayo ingasebenzi , ungase ube nge-bill yokukhanda ebiza kakhulu, noma kufanele uphinde uthumele i-unit ngokuphelele. Kodwa ukufakwa kwesiliva kwalesi sici esithile kungukuthi empeleni ubhekana nenkinga ongayithola ekugcineni, futhi ubhekane nayo, uma uhlangabezana nayo ngendlela ehambisana nayo. Uma unenhlanhla, ungase ukwazi ngisho nokuzilungisa ngokwakho.
Izinkinga zemisakazo evamile yemoto
Yize kungenzeka ukuthi umsakazo wemoto uhluleke ngokuphelele, kunezinkinga eziningi zangaphakathi nezangaphandle ezingahle zilungiswe kahle ngokuphindaphindiwe. Ezinye zezindaba ezivame kakhulu zihlanganisa i-fuse ephazamisekile, i-wiring embi noma eyonakalisiwe, nezinqubo zokulwa nokuwaba ngokuvamile ezibangelwa lapho ibhethri ifa .
Ukuze ulandele phansi isizathu sokuthi umsakazo wakho wemoto ngeke uvule, uzofuna ukubhekana nalezi zinkinga ezingase zibe khona ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Qinisekisa i-Unit Isn & # 39; t kumodi yokuvikela
Ezinye izinyunithi zekhanda zinesici sokuphepha esivimbela ukusebenza ngemuva kokuphazamiseka kwamandla. Umqondo wukuthi i-head unit izokwenziwa engenamsebenzi uma eyebiwe, okumele kuthinte ukwebiwa kwalezi zingxenye.
Kwezinye izimo, iyunithi yekhanda nalesi sici "izovula" lapho isibonisi sizosebenza, kodwa sizobonisa umlayezo othi "ikhodi," futhi uhluleke ukusebenza. Kwezinye izimo, iyunithi yekhanda izobonakala ifile ngokuphelele, futhi kuzodingeka ufake ikhodi noma wenze enye inqubo ecacisiwe yomkhiqizi ukuze iphinde isebenze futhi.
Ngaphambi kokuthola noma iyiphi inqubo yokuxilonga, uzofuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-head unit yakho ayinayo uhlobo lwemodi yokulwa nebadoti . Uma isibonakaliso singenalutho uma i-unit ihluleka ukuphakamisa amandla, lokho kuyisibonakaliso esihle sokuthi empeleni ubhekene nenye inkinga. Kodwa-ke, ungase uthande ukubonisana nombhalo womnikazi, uma unayo, noma uxhumane nomenzi uma ungenjalo, ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ayikho inqubo ethize oyodinga ukuyilandela.
Hlola ama-Fuses
Ngemuva kokuthi uqinisekise ukuthi i-unit empeleni ayiphumeleli amandla, nokuthi ayizange ifake imodi yokulwa nebadoti, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuhlola amafomu . Kuleli phuzu, uzofuna ukuphumula amanye amathuluzi okuhlola imoto eyisisekelo , njenge-multimeter nokukhanya kokuhlola.
Imisakazo eminingi yemoto ine-fuse eyodwa noma emibili okumele uyihlole, futhi ungase ube ne- f amp amp fuses kanye nezinye izingxenye ezihlobene kule mix. Enye izobe isendaweni enkulu yemoto yakho noma i-accessory fuse block, futhi iyovame ukubhalwa ngendlela ecacile.
Ungahlola i-fuse yezimoto ngokuyihlola ngokubukeka, noma ungasebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-multimeter noma ukuhlolwa ukuze uhlole amandla ohlangothini olubili lwefriji. Uma ufinyelela ku-multimeter noma ukuhlolwa kufana, yindlela engcono yokuhamba ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi i-fuse ihluleke ngendlela yokuthi kunzima ukutshela indlela eyodwa noma enye nje ngokuyibheka.
Ezinye izinyunithi zekhanda zinezifesi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, ezitholakala ngakwesokunxele, kanti ezinye izitolimende zinezifayili ezengeziwe ezisezindaweni ezikhona endaweni yocingo noma izintambo zamandla. Uma kunoma yikuphi kwalezi fus ezishaywayo, lokho kungaba isizathu sokuthi umsakazo wakho wemoto ngeke uvule, ngakho-ke uzofuna ukuwafaka esikhundleni ukuze ubone ukuthi lokho kulungisa inkinga.
Yiqiniso, ukufiphaza okuvuthiwe kuvame ukubonisa enye inkinga, ngakho akufanele nanini ufake indawo yefusibha ephosiwe nenye ye-amperage enkulu.
Hlola Isixhumi Se-Pigtail
Ngaphambi kokuthi uthuthukise noma iyiphi enye inqubo yokuhlonza, kuzodingeka ususe i-unit unit ukuze uthole ukufinyelela kwe-wiring. Ngalokho engqondweni, ungase ufune ukuhlola ukuze ubone ukuthi ingabe isikhangisi se-pigtail sihlezi kahle ku-unit unit.
Uma kukhona ukungabaza mayelana ne-pigtail, ungayisusa bese uyishintsha, uqinisekise ukuthi ihlezi kahle. Uma ukufakwa kwakho okunye kufakwe i-adapter exhuma phakathi kweyunithi yekhanda kanye ne-wiring yemboni, khona-ke ungaphinde ukhiphe into yonke futhi uyibuyisele kabusha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi konke kwenza ukuxhumana okuhle kagesi, bese uzama ukuvuselela umsakazo futhi.
Kwezinye izimo, ngezinye izinyunithi zekhanda ze-aftermarket ne-adapters, ungathola nokuthi ukuvula isikhwama sekhanda ne-adaptha isikhathi kuzolungisa inkinga. Kulezi zimo, ungase uzuze ngokushiya konke okungahlungiwe imizuzu eyishumi nanhlanu kuya kwemizuzu engamashumi amabili, ukuxhuma kabusha, bese uhlola ukusebenza kweyunithi futhi.
Hlola Amandla e-Unit Unit
Uma amafomu ehle, futhi ukuxhuma kuhle, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuhlola amandla emsakazweni ngokwawo . Imisakazo eminingi yemoto inezintambo ezimbili zamandla-enye ehlala ishisa, ehlinzeka amandla enkumbulo, nenye eshisayo uma uvula ukhiye wokushisa. Uma lezi zintambo zamandla ziguqulwa, umsakazo uzohluleka ukusebenza kahle noma nhlobo.
Nakuba ungahlola amandla ngemuva komsakazo ngokukhanya kokuhlola, uzothola isithombe esiphelele uma usebenzisa i-multimeter. Isibonelo, uma unemvamisa engaphansi kwebhethri emsakazweni, okubonisa ukwehla kwamandla, kungenzeka kube nzima ukutshela ngokukhanya kokuhlola.
Uma kwenzeka ungatholi amandla ekhanda eliyinhloko, kodwa kukhona amandla ebhodini lokufiphaza, cishe usebenzisana nocingo oluphukile, ngakho-ke uzodinga ukulandelela ucingo lwamandla emuva kumthombo. Kungenzeka nokuthi kungenzeka kube nokufiphaza kwe-inthanethi okufihliwe endaweni ethile lapho kuqhutshwa ucingo ongazange ubone ngaphambili.
Hlola iGround kwi-Unit Unit
Izizathu ezingalungile zeyunithi yekhanda zingase zidale izinkinga ezinjengezibhamu zomhlabathi kunokuhluleka okuphelele, kodwa uma konke okunye kuhlola, uzodinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-unit yakho yekhanda inomhlabathi omuhle ngaphambi kokulahla leyunithi.
Kunezindlela eziningi zokwenza lokhu, kusukela ekuhloleni ukuhlola umhlaba ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi akukho ukugqwala okukhona , nokuthi uxhunyiwe ngokuqinile, ukusebenzisa i-multimeter ukuhlola phansi phakathi kwe-headtail pigtail nomhlabathi omuhle owaziwayo emzimbeni imoto. Ezimweni eziningi, umhlabathi ompofu ngeke ubangele ukuthi inhlangano yekhanda ihluleke ukuguquka ngokuphelele, kuyilapho umhlabathi oye waxhuma ngokuphelele.
Ibhendi Hlola Unit Unit futhi Faka uma kudingeka
Uma umsakazo wakho unamandla nomhlabathi, futhi awukho kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-anti-theft mode, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi uhlulekile, futhi ukulungiswa okuwukuphela kuzokubekwa esikhundleni. Ungabheka ibhentshini ukuhlola i-unit ngokuxhuma amandla kanye nomhlabathi uholela ngqo ku-12V enhle futhi engalungile, uma uthanda, kodwa uma amandla nomhlabathi kokubili kuboniswa kahle emotweni, awukwazi ukuthola umphumela ohlukile lapho i-unit isusiwe.