Run Ubuntu ngaphakathi Windows Ukusebenzisa VirtualBox

Abasebenzisi be-Windows abheke ukusebenzisa i-Linux okokuqala bayothola kuyinzuzo ukuyihlola emshinini owodwa. Kunokuningi kwesofthiwe emshini yemishini etholakalayo emakethe.

Izinzuzo zokufaka i-Linux kumshini wangempela zihlanganisa:

• Ikhono lokuzama inguqulo ye-Linux ngaphandle kokuthinta umshini wesistimu we-Windows
• Uhlelo lokusebenza olusebenzayo lwe-Linux luzokwenza ngendlela efanayo njengoba luzobe lufakwe uma kusetshenziswe i-hard drive yangempela
• Isofthiwe efakwe emshinini we-virtual ihlala ingaguquki futhi ingasetshenziswa ngisho nangemva kokuqala kabusha.
• Imishini ebonakalayo ingahlekelwa isipele futhi ibuyiselwe kalula ngakho uma udilikayo akuyona inkinga enkulu

Kulo mhlahlandlela, ngikhethe Ubuntu njengenye yezinto ezithandwa kakhulu futhi ezilula ukusebenzisa i-Linux.

Faka i-Oracle Box Virtual

Ukuze ulandele lo mhlahlandlela, uzodinga ukulanda Ubuntu (noma i-32-bit noma i-64-bit ngokuya ngomshini wakho) ne-Virtualbox.

QAPHELA: Uma usebenzisa i-Windows 10 kungcono ukulandela lo mhlahlandlela wokusebenzisa Ubuntu ngaphakathi kwe-Windows 10 .

Faka i-VirtualBox

Zulayela kufolda yokulandwayo kukhompyutha yakho bese uchofoza kabili isifaki se-VirtualBox.

1. Isikrini sokuqala yisikrini esamukelekile. Chofoza Okulandelayo ukuze uqhubeke.
2. Uzocelwa ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye ofisa ukuzifaka. Ngincoma ukuthi ushiye izinketho ezizenzakalelayo ezikhethiwe.
3. Chofoza Okulandelayo ukuze uye esikrinini sokusetha Custom.
4. Khetha ukuthi iyiphi ifolda ofuna i-VirtualBox ukuba ivele ekusebenziseni isakhiwo semenyu ye-Windows.
5. Chofoza Okulandelayo .
6. Kuleli qophelo ungakhetha ukuthi udale isinqamuleli sedeskithophu noma cha.
7. Chofoza Okulandelayo futhi uthathwe esikrinini se-Network Warning.
8. Manje usulungele ukufaka i-Oracle VirtualBox. Chofoza ufake ukuze uqale ukufakwa.
9. Ngesikhathi sokufakwa, ungacelwa imvume yokufaka isicelo futhi isofthiwe yakho ye-antivirus kanye ne-firewall ingacela imvume yokufaka i-VirtualBox. Qinisekisa ukuvumela lezo zimvume.

Qala i-VirtualBox

Shiya i- Oracle VM VirtualBox yokuqala emva kokukhethwa kokufaka ukuhlolwa ukuze usebenze i-Oracle Virtualbox lapho ukufakwa kuqedile.

Chofoza Qedela ukuqedela ukufakwa.

Uma ushiye zonke izinketho ezizenzakalelayo ezihlolwe ngesikhathi sokufakwa uzokwazi futhi ukusebenzisa i-VirtualBox ngokuchofoza isithonjana sedeskithophu.

I-Oracle VirtualBox isebenza kuzo zonke izinguqulo ze-Microsoft Windows kusuka ku-Windows XP kuya phezulu kufaka phakathi i- Windows 8 .

Dala umshini ozobukeka

I-Oracle VirtualBox inezinketho eziningi futhi kufanelekile ukuhlola konke lokhu futhi ufunde umhlahlandlela wosizo kodwa ngenxa yalesi sifundo chofoza isithonjana esisha kwibha yamathuluzi.

Into yokuqala okudingeka uyenze ichaza uhlobo lomshini ozofisa ufisa ukwakha.

1. Faka igama elichazayo ebhokisini legama .
2. Khetha i- Linux njengohlobo.
3. Khetha Ubuntu njenge-Version.
4. Chofoza Okulandelayo ukuze uqhubeke.

Qaphela: Qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha inguqulo efanele. Kumele ukhethe u-32-bit uma ikhompyutha yakho yokusingatha umshini we-32-bit. Uma usebenzisa umshini we-64-bit ungakhetha noma i-32-bit noma i-64-bit kodwa kuyacaca ukuthi u-64-bit uyanconywa

Nika iMemori KuMshini Obuhle

Isikrini esilandelayo sikucela ukuthi usethe imemori engakanani oyifisa ukuyinikeza kumshini onguchwepheshe.

Akufanele uhambe ngezansi ubuncane obucacisiwe futhi kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi ushiya imemori eyanele yesistimu yokusebenza (i-Windows) ukuze uqhubeke usebenza.

Ama-megabyte angu-512 azogijima ngokuziqhenya futhi uma unememori eyanele Ngincoma ukwandisa ibha kuma-megabyte angu-2048.

Dala i-Virtual Hard Drive

Izinyathelo ezintathu ezilandelayo ziphathelene nokunikezela isikhala sediski kumshini we-virtual.

Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa i-Ubuntu njengesithombe esiphila ngakho akudingeki ukuthi udale i- hard drive nhlobo kodwa ukufaka Ubuntu kuzodingeka.

1. Khetha Yakha i-hard drive yangempela manje .
2. Chofoza "Dala"
3. Uzocelwa ukuba ukhethe uhlobo lwe-hard drive ukudala. Uhlobo lwefayela lwe-VDI oluzenzakalelayo ludabu olulodwa ku-VirtualBox, ngakho khetha i- VDI .
4. Chofoza Okulandelayo .

Uma ukhetha ngendlela okudalwa ngayo i-hard drive ungakhetha ukukhetha i-hard drive yangasayizi noma i-hard drive esebenzayo.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ngalesi sikhathi ukuthi akukho ukuhlukaniselana okwenziwe kwi-hard drive yakho yangempela. Konke okwenzekayo ukuthi ifayela lidalwe kukhompyutha yakho elisebenza njengedrayivu enzima.

I-disk elinganayo elungile yenza i-hard drive ibe isayizi esiphezulu ochaza ngaso leso sikhathi kanti i-disk enamandla kakhulu ihlanganisa isikhala efayeleni njengoba idingeka kuze kube usayizi ophezulu osicacisayo.

I-disk esilinganiselwe esilinganisweni yenza kangcono ngoba njengoba ufaka isofthiwe ngaphakathi komshini ongewona mkhakha akudingeki ukwandise usayizi wefayela ngendiza. Uma unesidiski esanele sediski bese ngincoma le nketho.

1. Khetha uhlobo oluthandayo lwe-hard drive.
2. Chofoza Okulandelayo .
3. Ngemuva kokucacisa uhlobo oluqinile lwe-drive kanye nendlela idiski eyabelwe ngayo ucacisa ukuthi ingakanani isikhala sediski ozoyihlinzeka kumshini we-Ubuntu Virtual. Ungangena ngaphansi kwesethi encane bese udala isikhala esanele sediski ukwenza kube okufanelekayo . Ngincoma okungenani ama- gigabytes angu- 15.
4. Khetha lapho ufisa ukugcina umshini wokugcina.
5. Cacisa usayizi we disk.
6. Chofoza udale.

Qala Umshini Obuhle

I-Virtual Machine manje idalwe futhi ungaqala ngokucindezela inkinobho Qala kubha yamathuluzi.

I-boot yokuqala idinga ukuba ukhethe i-disk yokuqala.

• Chofoza isithonjana sefolda.
• Hamba uye kufolda yokulanda bese ukhetha Ubuntu ISO.
• Chofoza Qala.

Faka Ubuntu ngaphakathi kwe-VirtualBox

Ububuntu manje buzoqala inguqulo ebukhoma yesistimu yokusebenza futhi umyalezo owamukelekile uvela.

Uzocelwa ukuba ukhethe ulimi lwakho futhi uzokwazi ukukhetha ukuthi uzama ukuzama ubuntu noma ufake ubuntu .

Uma unquma ukuzama Ubuntu kuqala ungahlala ugijima umfakisi ngokuchofoza kabili ku- Faka isithonjana kudeskithophu ye-Ubuntu.

Khetha ulimi lwakho lokufaka

Manje singena ku-nitty gritty yokufaka Ubuntu.

Isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhetha ulimi lokufaka.

1. Khetha ulimi.
2. Chofoza Qhubeka .
3. Isikrini sibonakala sibonisa ukuthi ulungele ukufaka Ubuntu. Uma usebenzisa i-laptop yakho qiniseka ukuthi ikhompyutha yakho ingenwe noma ifakwe impilo yebhethri eyanele. Ngincoma ukuthi uxhumane nomthombo wamandla ikakhulu uma uhlela ukufaka izibuyekezo lapho uya khona.
4. Kukhona amabhokisi okuhlola amabili phansi kweskrini. Khetha ukuthi ukufaka izibuyekezo uma uya.
5. Bese ukhetha ukuthi ungafaka isofthiwe yeqembu lesithathu .
   
   QAPHELA: Uma unesidingo sokuxhuma i-intanethi ngokufanele kufanelekile ukubuyekezwa njengoba uhamba kepha uma ungangincoma ukufaka Ubuntu nokubuyekeza kamuva.
   
   Ngiphinde ngincoma ukuthi ungafaki isofthiwe yeqembu lesithathu ngalesi sigaba. Lokhu kungenziwa ukufakwa kokuthunyelwe.
6. Chofoza Qhubeka .

Ukuhlukanisa i-Virtual Hard Drive

Isikrini sohlobo lokufaka sikubuza ukuthi ufisa ukwahlukanisa kanjani i-hard drive.

Uma ufaka kwi-hard drive yangempela lesi sinyathelo sibangela abantu bahlupheke. Ungethuki nakuba lokhu kuzothinta kuphela idrayivu yakho eyinkimbinkimbi futhi ngeke kuthinte iWindows nganoma iyiphi indlela.

1. Khetha ukukhipha disk bese ufaka Ubuntu .
2. Chofoza ufake manje .
3. Ukufakwa kuqala futhi amafayela akopishwa ku-drive yangempela ye-virtual.

Khetha izindawo zakho

Nakuba lokhu kuqhubeka uzocelwa ukuba ukhethe indawo yakho. Lokhu kusetha isikhathi sesikhathi se-Ubuntu futhi siqinisekisa ukuthi iwashi lonke elibalulekile libonisa inani elifanele.

1. Chofoza imephu ukuze ukhethe indawo yakho.
2. Chofoza Qhubeka .

Khetha Isakhiwo sakho sekhibhodi

Izinyathelo ezimbalwa zokugcina zidinga ukuthi ukhethe isakhiwo sakho sekhibhodi bese udala umsebenzisi.

1. Khetha ulimi lwekhibhodi yakho.
2. Khetha uhlobo lwekhibhodi.
3. Chofoza Qhubeka .

Dala Umsebenzisi

Kusukela ku- Ungubani wena isikrini:

• Faka igama lakho.
• Khetha igama lomshini wakho we-virtual.
• Faka igama lomsebenzisi.
• Engeza iphasiwedi bese uphinda iphasiwedi.
• Khetha ukuthi ufuna ukungena ngemvume ngokuzenzekelayo noma udinga ukungena ngemvume.
• Khetha ukuthi ukubetha ifolda ekhaya.
• Chofoza Qhubeka .

Ukuqedela ukufakwa

Isigaba sokugcina ukulinda amafayela ukuqedela ukukopisha nokufakwa ukugcwaliswa.

Uma inqubo iqedile uzocelwa ukuba uqale kabusha. Lokhu, eqinisweni, kubhekisela emshinini we-virtual hhayi kumshini we-Windows womphathi wakho.

Ungaqala kabusha ngezindlela eziningana njengokuchofoza isithonjana ekhoneni eliphezulu ngakwesokudla le-Ubuntu bese ukhetha ukuqala kabusha noma usebenzisa inketho yokusetha kabusha kusuka kwimenyu ye-VirtualBox.

Faka izengezo zezivakashi

Faka izengezo zezivakashi

Uzoqaphela ukuthi uma ukhetha ukubuka Ubuntu kwimodi egcwele-skrini ukuthi akuyidali kahle.

Ukuthola isipiliyoni esingcono kakhulu kunokwenzeka uzodinga ukufaka izengezo zezivakashi.

Lena inqubo elula:

1. Vele ukhethe Amadivaysi .
2. Bese ukhetha Ukufaka Engeza Izivakashi ezivela kwimenyu ngenkathi usebenza umshini wokugcina.
3. Iwindi lokuphela lizovula futhi imiyalo izosebenza. Uma sekuqedile kuzodingeka uqalise kabusha umshini we-virtual futhi.

Ubuntu manje kuhle ukuhamba.