I-Macs enezinkomba ezinzima ingavame ukubuyekezwa kumaDrayivu amakhulu futhi ahamba phambili
Ukuthuthukisa i-hard drive ye-Mac ingenye yamaphrojekthi ayenziwe kakhulu e-Mac DIY. Umthengi we-smart, we-savvy uyovame ukuthenga i-Mac ne-configuration encane ye- hard drive eyenziwe esuka ku-Apple, bese engeza i- hard drive yangaphandle noma ukufaka i- drive yangaphakathi ngenkulu uma kudingeka.
Yiqiniso, akuwona wonke ama-Mac anamashayela asebenzayo asebenzayo. Kodwa ngisho nama-Macs avaliwe angafakwa esikhundleni sokushayela, ngomhlinzeki wezinsizakalo ogunyaziwe, noma nge-DIYer engaqondanga kahle, ngokutholakala okutholakala kalula okungatholakala lapha nakwezinye izindawo kwi-intanethi.
Nini Ukuthuthukisa I-Hard Drive
Impendulo yombuzo wesikhathi sokuthuthukisa ingahle ibonakale ilula: uma uphuma isikhala.
Kodwa kunezinye izizathu zokuthuthukisa i-hard drive. Ukuze ugcine idrayivu ingagcwaliseki, abantu abaningi baqhubeka besusa imibhalo engadingekile noma engadingeki kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Lokho akuwona umkhuba omubi, kodwa uma uthola idrayivu yakho isondela ku-90% egcwele (isikhala esingu-10% noma esingaphansi samahhala), sekuyisikhathi sokufaka idrayivu enkulu. Uma usuwela umlingo wamaphesenti angu-10, i- OS X ayisakwazi ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwedisk ngokuziphazamisa ngokuzenzakalelayo amafayela . Lokhu kungaholela ekusebenziseni okunciphisa jikelele kusuka ku-Mac yakho.
Ezinye izizathu zokuthuthukisa zihlanganisa ukwandisa ukusebenza okuyisisekelo ngokufaka i-drive esheshayo, nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngamashayela amasha, asebenza ngamandla. Futhi-ke, uma uqala ukuthola izinkinga nge-drive, kufanele ubeke endaweni ngaphambi kokuthi ulahlekelwe idatha.
Isixhumi esibanzi seDrayivu
I-Apple isebenzisa i- SATA (Serial Advance Technology Okunamathiselwe) njenge-interface yokushayela kusukela ku-PowerMac G5. Ngenxa yalokho, cishe wonke ama-Macs okwamanje asetshenziselwa ukuqhutshwa kanzima nge-SATA II noma i-SATA III. Umehluko phakathi kokubili yi-passput esiphezulu (isivinini) se-interface. Ngenhlanhla, ukushayela okunamandla kwe-SATA III kuya emuva kuyahambisana nesikhombimsebenzisi se-SATA II esidala, ngakho akudingeki ukuba uzikhathaze mayelana nokufanisa i-interface kanye nohlobo lokushayela.
I-Hard Drive Usayizi womzimba
I-Apple isebenzisa kokubili ukushayela okungama-intshi angu-3.5-intshi, ikakhulukazi eminikelweni yayo yedeskithophu, nezinkinobho ezinzima ezingu-2.5-intshi, ekuxhumaneni kwayo okuphathekayo kanye ne-Mac mini. Kumele unamathele nge-drive efana nosayizi wesimo esifanayo nalokho owenzayo. Kungenzeka ukufaka i-driver ye-2.5-inch factor drive esikhundleni se-drive-3.5 intshi, kodwa idinga i-adaptha.
Izinhlobo zeDrayivu eziDini
Ngenkathi kunezinhlobo eziningi zezigaba zokushayela, lezi zigaba ezimbili ezivelele ziyi-plate based based and state solid. Izinkomba ezisuselwe ku-Platter yizo esizijwayele kakhulu ngoba zisetshenziswe kuma-computer wokugcina idatha isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ukushayela kombuso oqinile , ngokuvamile okubizwa ngokuthi i-SSD, kuncane. Zisekelwe kwimemori ye-flash , kufana ne- USB flash drive noma imemori khadi ekhamera yedijithali. Ama-SSD aklanyelwe ukusebenza okuphakeme futhi asetshenziswe ku-interfaces ye-SATA, ngakho angasebenza njengokungena kwe-drop-in esikhundleni sezindiza ezinzima, noma basebenzise isikhombimsebenzisi se-PCIe ngisho nokusebenza okusheshayo jikelele.
I-SSD inezinzuzo ezimbili eziyinhloko nezinkinga ezimbili eziyinhloko ngaphezu komzala wabo osetsheni. Okokuqala, bayashesha. Bangakwazi ukufunda nokubhala idatha ngesivinini esiphezulu kakhulu, ngokushesha kunanoma yikuphi ukushayela okusekelwe ngokusekelwa kwendiza ekhona manje ye-Mac. Baphinde badle amandla amancane kakhulu, okwenza kube lula ukukhetha izincwadi noma amanye amadivaysi asebenza ngamabhethri. Izinkinga zabo ezinkulu ziyizinga lokugcina kanye nezindleko. Zishesha, kodwa azikho ezinkulu. Iningi lisendaweni engaphansi kwe-1 ye-TB, nge-512 GB noma ngaphansi kokujwayelekile. Uma ufuna i-SSD ye-1 ye-TB ngesimo se-2.5-intshi ifomu (ayifaka esetshenzisiwe nge-interface ye-SATA III) alungele ukuchitha cishe u-$ 500. Ama-GB angu-512 angcono kakhulu, futhi amaningi atholakalayo kahle ngaphansi kwe $ 200.
Kodwa uma ufisa isivinini (futhi isabelomali akusona isinqumo esinqumayo), ama- SSD ahlaba umxhwele . Ama-SSD amaningi asebenzisa ifomu le-2.5-intshi yefomu, okwenza kube yi-plug-in esikhundleni se-MacBook, MacBook Pro , MacBook Air , ne- mini mini . Ama-Mac asebenzisa idrayivu engu-3.5 intshi adinga i-adapter yokunyuka okufanele. Amamodeli wamanje we-Macs asebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi se-PCIe, efuna i-SSD ukuthi isebenzise ifomu yefomu ehluke kakhulu, okwenza imoduli yokugcina igxile kakhulu kumemori yememori bese iya ku-hard drive yangaphambili. Uma i-Mac yakho isebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi se-PCIe yesitoreji sayo, qiniseka ukuthi i-SSD oyithenga iyahambisana ne-Mac yakho ethile.
Ukushayela okunamandla okugxilwe nge-Platter kuyatholakala ngezilinganiso ezihlukahlukene nokuvinjelwa kokujikeleza. Ukushesha okusheshayo kokujikeleza kunikeza ukufinyelela okusheshayo kwedatha. Ngokuvamile, i-Apple isebenzisa amashayela we-5400 RPM wencwadi yakhe yokubhala kanye ne-Mac mini lineup, nezinkomba ezingu-7400 RPM zeMac kanye nama-Mac Pro asekudala. Ungathenga izinkinobho ezinzima ze-notebook ezihamba nge-7400 RPM esheshayo kanye namashayela angu-3.5-intshi athola ama-10,000 RPM. Lezi zinjini ezishayela ngokushesha zisebenzisa amandla amaningi, futhi ngokuvamile, zinamandla okugcina isitoreji, kodwa zinikeza amandla ekusebenzeni jikelele.
Ukufaka amadrayivu asebenzayo
Ukufakwa kwe-hard drive ngokuvamile kuvamile, nakuba inqubo ngqo yokufinyelela i-hard drive ngokwayo ihlukile kumodeli ngamunye we- Mac . Izindlela zendlela kusukela ku- Mac Pro , enezintaba ezine zokushayela ezishayela ngaphakathi nangaphandle, akukho amathuluzi adingekayo; kuya iMac noma iMac Mini , engadinga ukuhlakazeka okukhulu ukuze ufike lapho i-hard drive ekhona khona.
Ngenxa yokuthi yonke imishini yokusebenza kanzima isebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi esifanayo se-SATA, inqubo yokushintsha idrayivu, uma uthola ukufinyelela kuyo, ifana kakhulu. I- interface ye-SATA isebenzisa izixhumi ezimbili , enye yamandla enye enye yedatha. Amakhodi amancane futhi aqondiswa kalula endaweni yokuxhumana. Awukwazi ukwenza uxhumano olungalungile kusukela umxhumeli ngamunye onesayizi ohlukile futhi ngeke amukele lutho ngaphandle kwekhebula elifanele. Awukho futhi ama-jumpers okumele alungiselele kuma-drive asebenzayo asebenzayo e-SATA. Lokhu kwenza ukushintsha i-hard drive ye-SATA-based inqubo elula.
Izinzwa zokushisa
Wonke ama-Mac ngaphandle kwa-Mac Pro anezinzwa zokushisa ezinamathele ku-hard drive. Uma ushintsha idrayivu, udinga ukufaka kabusha inzwa yokushisa ku-drive entsha. Inzwa yile divayisi encane ehlanganiswe nekhebula elihlukile. Ngokuvamile ungakwazi ukuvula inzwa ku-drive yakudala, bese uyibuyisela esimweni esisha. Imikhawulo ye- iMac kanye no-2010 Mac mini ngasekupheleni kuka-2009 , esebenzisa inzwa yokushisa yangaphakathi yangaphakathi. Ngalolu hlobo, udinga ukufaka esikhundleni se- hard drive ngenye kusuka kumkhiqizi ofanayo noma uthenge ikhebula lesenzwa entsha ukufanisa idrayivu entsha.
Hamba phambili, Thuthukisa
Ukuba nesinye isikhala sokugcina noma idrayivu ephakeme yokwenza kungenza ukuthi i-Mac yakho ibe mnandi kakhulu, ngakho-ke thatha isikrini esibucayi futhi ube nayo.