Uhlelo lokusebenza luhlelo lwesofthiwe olugijima kunoma yimuphi ipulatifomu
Igama elithi "uhlelo lokusebenza" yisifinyezo "sesicelo." Kuyinto isiqeshana se-software esingahamba ngesiphequluli sewebhu noma ngisho ungaxhunyiwe ku-intanethi kwikhompyutha yakho, ifoni, ithebhulethi noma enye idivayisi ye-elekthronikhi. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zingakwazi noma zingenakho uxhumano kwi- inthanethi .
Uhlelo lokusebenza lithatha isimanje isofthiwe noma uhlelo lokusebenza. Yingakho mhlawumbe uzwa kuphela ngokubhekisela kuhlelo lokusebenza lweselula noma isiqeshana sesofthiwe esisebenza kwiwebhusayithi. Ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukuchaza noma yini engeyona uhlelo lwe-software ephelele.
Izinhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza
Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zokusebenza: ideskithophu, iselula, newebhu.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Desktop, njengokukhulunywe ngenhla, zivame kakhulu "zigcwele" futhi ziqukethe zonke izici zohlelo, kuyilapho inamba yeselula noma ye-app inguqulo elula futhi elula ukuyisebenzisa.
Lokhu kunengqondo uma ucabanga ukuthi izinhlelo eziningi zedeskithophu nezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu zakhiwa ukuze zisetshenziswe ngegundane nekhibhodi kanye nokubonisa okukhulu kakhulu, kodwa izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula zihloselwe ukufinyelela ngomunwe noma kwipenethi kwesikrini esincane.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza zeWebhu zingase zigcwele izici futhi kufanele zisebenzise amandla okuxhumeka kwe-intanethi kanye nesistimu yesiphequluli sewebhu, ngakho-ke ngenkathi abanye benomthwalo osindayo futhi bengenza kahle kakhulu njengezinhlelo zamaselula noma zedeskithophu, izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zewebhu zilula kakhulu ngesizathu.
Uma ngabe uhlelo lokusebenza luxuba phakathi kohlelo lokusebenza lewebhu nohlelo lokusebenza lwedeskithophu, bangase babizwe ngokuthi ama-hybrid apps. Lezi yizinhlelo zokusebenza ezinokuxhumana okungaxhunyiwe ku-intanethi, ukuxhumeka kwedeskithophu nokufinyelela okuqondile kwi-hardware namanye amadivaysi axhunyiwe, kodwa futhi nokuxhumana njalo kwi-intanethi ngezibuyekezo ezisheshayo nokufinyelela kwizinsiza ze-intanethi.
Izibonelo zezinhlelo zokusebenza
Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zikhona kuwo wonke amafomu amathathu futhi ziyatholakala njengezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula kuphela kodwa futhi nezinhlelo zokusebenza zedeskithophu nezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu.
Umhleli wesithombe se-Adobe Photoshop wuhlelo lwe-software olugcwele olusebenza kukhompyutheni yakho, kodwa i-Adobe Photoshop Sketch iyinhlangano yeselula evumela ukuthi udwebe upende kusukela kudivayisi ephathekayo. Kungaphezulu kwenguqulo evumbileyo yesicelo sedeskithophu. Kuyafana nalokho lokusebenza lwewebhu olubizwa nge-Adobe Photoshop Express Editor.
Esinye isibonelo yi-Microsoft Word. Itholakala kumakhompyutha kufomu layo eliphambili kakhulu kodwa futhi kuwebhu nakuhlelo lokusebenza lweselula.
Lezi zibonelo ezimbili zinezinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhona kuwo wonke amafomu e-app amathathu, kodwa lokho akusiyo njalo.
Isibonelo, ungathola imilayezo yakho ye-Gmail ngokusebenzisa iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Gmail.com ne-app yeselula ye-Gmail kodwa ayikho uhlelo lwedeskithophu oluvela ku-Google elikuvumela ukuba ufinyelele ku-imeyili yakho. Kulesi simo, i-Gmail yikho konke uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula neselula kodwa hhayi uhlelo lokusebenza lwedeskithophu. Ungayengeza noma uyisuse njengoba kufunwa.
Ezinye (imidlalo evamile) zifana nokuthi kukhona kokubili izinguqulo zeselula newebhu zegeyimu efanayo kodwa mhlawumbe hhayi uhlelo lokusebenza lwedeskithophu. Noma, kungase kube khona inguqulo yedeskithophu yomdlalo kodwa ayitholakali kuwebhu noma uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula.
Lapho ungathola khona izinhlelo zokusebenza
Kumongo wezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula, cishe yonke indawo yesikhulumi sinendawo yayo lapho abasebenzisi bayo bangalanda khona kokubili izinhlelo zokusebenza zamahhala nezinkokhelo. Lezi zivame ukufinyeleleka ngokusebenzisa idivayisi ngokwayo noma mhlawumbe ngisho newebhusayithi ukuze uhlelo lokusebenza lubekwe eceleni ukulanda ngesikhathi esilandelayo umsebenzisi esedivaysi.
Isibonelo, isitolo se-Google Play ne-Amazon Appstore ye-Android yizindawo ezimbili lapho abasebenzisi be-Android bangalanda khona izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula. I-iPhones, i-iPod touch, ne-iPads ingathola izinhlelo zokusebenza nge-iTunes kwikhompyutha noma nge-App Store ngqo kusuka kudivayisi.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza zeDeskithophu zitholakala ngokubanzi emithonjeni engavumelekile (isib. Softpedia neFayileHippo.com) kodwa ezinye ezisemthethweni zifaka i-Mac App Store yezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-MacOS kanye ne-Windows Store ye-Windows zokusebenza.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zilayishe ngaphakathi kwesiphequluli sewebhu futhi akudingeki ulandwe. Lokhu kungenjalo uma ukhuluma ngento efana ne-Chrome Apps elandelwa kukhompyutha yakho kodwa igijima njengezinhlelo zokusebenza ezincane zewebhu ngokusebenzisa i- chrome: // apps / URL, njenge-Ukusakaza kwevidiyo.
Ngaphambi kokulanda noma yini, yiqiniso, bona ukuthi ungalanda kanjani ngokuphepha futhi ufake isofthiwe yokugwema ukuthola i- malware .
Qaphela: i- Google ibhekisela kumasevisi abo ku-intanethi njengohlelo lokusebenza kodwa futhi ithengisa inkampani ethile yezinsizakalo ezibizwa ngokuthi i- Google Apps for Work . I-Google inesevisi yokwamukela uhlelo lokusebenza ebizwa ngokuthi i-Google App Engine, eyingxenye ye-Google Cloud Platform.