Yenza uhlelo oluhlanzekile lwe-OS X Mountain Lion ku-Startup Drive

I- OS X Mountain Lion installer oyilanda kusuka ku- Mac App Store ingenza kokubili ukufaka ukuthuthukiswa (okuzenzakalelayo) nokufaka okuhlanzekile. Ukufaka "okuhlanzekile" kusho ukuthi uqala kabusha, ngokususa yonke idatha ku-drive target. Ungenza ukufaka okuhlanzekile ekushayeleni kwakho kokuqala, kwenye idrayivu yangaphakathi noma ngevolumu, noma kumshayeli wangaphandle noma ngevolumu. Inqubo yinkimbinkimbi kakhudlwana yokwenza umshayeli wokuqalisa ngoba i-Apple ayihlinzeki ngemidiya ebolekayo kwisifaki se-OS X Mountain Lion; Kunalokho, ulanda i-OS ngokuqondile ku-Mac yakho kusuka ku-Mac App Store. Njengoba ugijima umfakisi kusuka ku-Mac yakho, awukwazi ukusula i-startup drive futhi ugijime isifaki ngesikhathi esifanayo.

Ngenhlanhla, kunezinye izindlela zokwenza ukuhlanza okuhlanzekile ku-Mac uma isikhangiso sokufaka siqala ukushayela.

01 ka-03

Okudingayo Ukwenza Ukufaka Okuhlanzekile kwe-OS X Mountain Lion

• I-Mountain Lion Installer, etholakala ku-Mac App Store. I-Mac yakho kumele isebenze i- OS X Snow Leopard (10.6) noma kamuva ukufinyelela ku-Mac App Store.
• I-installer ilandelwa kufolda / Izicelo zefolda. Sicela uqaphele: Uma ulanda i-Mountain Lion, umfakisi uzoqala ngokuzenzakalelayo. Qinisekisa ukuthi ushiye isifaki futhi ufunde konke okunye kwalolu mhlahlandlela ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokufaka.
• I-Mac esekelwe. Umhlahlandlela we- OS X Mountain Lion Minimum Requirements uhlunga ama-Macs angakwazi ukugijima i-Mountain Lion, kanye nezincomo ezingaphezu kwezinga eliphansi.
• Igalari yokukhomba noma ukwahlukana. Ivolumu elitshelwayo kufanele ibe okungenani u-8 GB usayizi. Ungacindezela i-Mountain Lion kwi-drive encane, kepha ngeke kube khona isikhala esisele kumininingwane yomsebenzisi nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Ngincoma ubuncane bomthamo obuncane obungenani okungu-60 GB, okuzohlinzeka ngekamelo elanele le-OS, idatha yomsebenzisi, izinhlelo zokusebenza, kanye nesikhala esithile samahhala. Yilokho ubuncane bami. Cabanga ukuthi kungakanani isikhala osidingayo okwamanje, kodwa kungakanani isikhala ongasidinga esikhathini esizayo. Ngifake i-Mountain Lion ngevolumu ye-320 GB, ephathelene nhlobo nomsebenzi womsebenzi engiwenzayo.
• I-650 MB yesikhala samahhala sokuhlukanisa i-HD yokubuyiswa. Lokhu kuhlukaniswa okufihliwe okudalwe yi-Mountain Lion installer. Iqukethe uhlelo lwe-bootable olunezinsizakalo zokwenza i-disk yokukhanda eyisisekelo, kanye nekhono lokufaka kabusha i-OS uma kunesidingo.
• Isipele samanje. Ukwenza ukufakwa okuhlanzekile kwe-OS X Mountain Lion kuzosula yonke idatha ku-disk target. Kubaningi bethu, lokhu kuzoba ukuqala kokuqalisa kwe-Mac.

Uma ungakaze wenze isipele, ungathola imiyalo kulezi ziqondiso ezilandelayo:

• Software Mac Backup, Hardware, kanye Guides for Mac yakho
• Umshini Wesikhathi - Ukusekela Idatha Yakho Akukaze Kube Kulula Kakhulu
• Yenza isipele i-Disk yakho yokuqalisa ngokusebenzisa i-Disk Utility

Iyini Idrayivu Ebhekene Nendawo Ehlanzekile Ye-Lion Lion?

Lo mhlahlandlela uhlanganisa ukufaka ukuhlanza okuhlanzekile kwe-Mountain Lion kumzila wokuqalisa.

Uma uhlose ukufaka i-OS X Mountain Lion nge-drive yangaphakathi yesibili noma ivolumu, noma i-USB yangaphandle, i-FireWire, noma i-Thunderbolt drive, khona-ke udinga indlela yokwenza uhlelo oluhlanzekile lwe-OS X Mountain Lion kwi-Non-Startup Drive guide .

Ngaphambi kokuba wenze ukufakwa okuhlanzekile kwe-Mountain Lion ku-drive yokuqalisa, kufanele udale ikhophi ye-Mountain Lion isifaki kuma-bootable media; ukukhetha kuyi-DVD, i-USB flash drive, noma idrayivu yangaphandle yokuqalisa.

I- Yakha Amakhophi Okuxhunyaniswa Nesiqondiso se-OS X Mountain Lion Installer ine lonke ulwazi oludingayo. Sebenzisa umhlahlandlela wokulungisa imidiya yakho ye-bootable, bese usihlangabeza ekhasini 2 lalo mhlahlandlela.

02 ka-03

I-OS X Intaba ye-Mountain - Ukuqala ukufaka okuhlanzekile ku-Drive Startup

Kunezindlela ezimbili zokwenza ukuhlanzwa okuhlanzekile kwe-OS X Mountain Lion. Uma uhlela ukufaka i-Mountain Lion ku-drive yakho yokuqala yokuqalisa, funda.

Uma ngabe inhloso ye-Mountain Lion ukufakwa kwakho kungenjalo ukuqala kokushayela kwakho, bese udinga indlela yokwenza uhlelo oluhlanzekile lwe-OS X Mountain Lion ku-Non-Startup Drive guide.

Qala i-Mac yakho kusukela ku-Mountain Bootable Lion Installer

Uma uzofaka iNtaba Lion ku-drive yakho yokuqalisa, kufanele uqalise kabusha i-Mac yakho kusuka kukhophi eboshiwe yesifaki. Uma ungakabikho ikhophi yokufaka i-bootable ikhophi, uzothola imiyalelo ekwakheni amakhophi aphethwe yi-OS X Mountain Lion Installer.

Kumele uqale i-Mac yakho kumithombo yebhodi ngoba kufanele usule umshayeli wokuqalisa ngaphambi kokufaka ukufakwa. Ungakwenza lokhu usebenzisa i-Disk Utility, efaka nefaki.

1. Faka imithombo ye-bootable, noma uyixhume ku-Mac yakho, bese uqala kabusha i-Mac yakho ngenkathi ubamba ukhiye wokukhetha. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi i-Mac yakho ibonise imenenja yayo yokuqalisa eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, ezokuvumela ukuthi ukhethe idivayisi ofuna ukuyiqala kuyo. Sebenzisa izinkinobho zemicibisholo ukuze ukhethe i-Mountain Lion installer oyisebenzayo owadala ngaphambilini, bese ucindezela ukhiye wokufaka ukuze uqale inqubo yokuqalisa.
2. Iwindi le-Mac OS X Utilities izobonisa njengokungathi uqoqe kusuka kuhlukaniso lwe-Recovery HD. Yiqiniso, akuyona ingxenye ye-Recovery HD etholakalayo okwamanje, ngoba asifake i-OS. Yingakho senza imithombo yethu yezindaba evulekile.
3. Khetha i-Disk Utility kusuka kuhlu lokukhethwa kukho, bese uchofoze Qhubeka.
4. Uma i-Disk Utility ivula, khetha ivolumu yakho yokuqala ye-Mac kusuka kuhlu lamadivayisi. Uma ungazange ushintshe igama layo, ivolumu yokuqalisa izofakwa kuhlu njenge-Macintosh HD. Qinisekisa ukuthi ukhetha igama levolumu hhayi igama ledivayisi, okuyinto evame ukubizwa ngegama lomzimba, isibonelo, "500 GB WDC WD5."
5. Chofoza ku-Erase ithebhu.
6. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-Mac OS X Extended (i-Idatha) ikhethiwe kwimenyu yeDesign drop down.
7. Unganika ukuqala ukushayela igama, noma ukusebenzisa igama elizenzakalelayo.
8. Chofoza inkinobho yokukhipha.
9. Uzobuzwa uma uqinisekile ukuthi ufuna ukusula idrayivu. Chofoza ukulahla.
10. Khetha "Phuma Usizo LweDisk" kusukela kwimenyu yeDisk Utility.
11. Uzobuyiselwa kwiwindi le-Mac OS X Utilities.
12. Khetha ukukhipha i-Mac OS X ohlwini, bese uqhafaza Qhubeka.
13. I-window yokufaka i-OS X izovulwa. Chofoza Qhubeka.
14. Ishidi lizokwehla, likukwazise ukuthi ukufaneleka kwekhompyutheni yakho kuzoqinisekiswa ngaphambi kokuthi ukwazi ukulanda nokubuyisela i-OS X. Lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yokuthi imidiya evulekile esiyidalile ayiqukethe wonke amafayela afanelekile ukufaka. Umfakisi uzohlola noma yimaphi amafayela alahlekile noma amasha adinga, alanda amafayela kusuka kumaseva akwa-Apple, bese uqala inqubo yokufaka. Chofoza Qhubeka.
15. Funda ngelayisense, bese uchofoza inkinobho evumelanisiwe.
16. Kuzodingeka uchofoze inkinobho yokuvumelanisa okwesibili, ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uyavuma ngempela ilayisense futhi ungachofoli ngokungaqondile inkinobho yokuvumelanisa okokuqala.
17. I-installer izobonisa uhlu lwezinkomba ongafaka kuzo iNtaba Lion. Khetha i-target drive (i-startup drive oyisuse kuzo izinyathelo ezingenhla), bese uchofoza inkinobho yokufaka.
18. Umfakisi uzohlola i-Mac App Store ukuze ibuyekezwe kanye nanoma yimaphi amafayela adinga. Faka i-ID yakho ye-Apple bese uchofoza ukungena ngemvume.
19. I-installer izokopisha amafayela adingekayo kwi disk target bese uqala kabusha i-Mac yakho.

03 ka 03

I-OS X Mountain Lion - Ukuqeda Uhlelo Oluhlanzekile Lokufaka ku-Startup Drive

Ukuqedela ukufaka okuhlanzekile kwe-OS X Mountain Lion ku-startup drive kuyinkqubo elula. Ukulandela ukuphakanyiswa kwesikrini okuhlinzekwe umfakisi kuzokuthola iningi lalo. Kodwa kunezindawo ezimbalwa ezikhohlisayo ngaphambi kwethu.

Uma usuqedile zonke izinyathelo ekhasini 2 lalo mhlahlandlela, usulungele ukubhekana nengxenye yokugcina yokufaka futhi uqhubeke nokusebenzisa i-OS yakho entsha.

1. Ngemuva kokubuyisa kwakho kwe-Mac, ibha yokuqhubeka izobonisa isikhathi esisele ekufakweni. Lokhu kuzohluka, kuye ngokuthi yi-Mac, kodwa kufanele kube mfushane, kungaphansi kwamaminithi angu-30 ezimweni eziningi. Uma ibha yenqubekelaphambili ihlasela i-zero, i-Mac yakho izoqala kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo.
2. Ngemuva kokuqala kabusha, i-Mac yakho izoqala inqubo yokusetha uhlelo, kufaka phakathi ukudala i-akhawunti yomlawuli, ukudala i-akhawunti ye-iCloud (uma ufuna eyodwa), nokusetha isevisi ye-Find My Mac (uma ukhetha ukuyisebenzisa).
3. Isikrini sokumukelwa sizobonisa. Khetha izwe lakho ohlwini, bese uqhafaza Qhubeka.
4. Khetha isakhiwo sakho sekhibhodi ohlwini, bese uchofoza Qhubeka.
5. Ungakhetha ukudlulisa idatha yomsebenzisi, izinhlelo zokusebenza, nolunye ulwazi kusuka kwenye i-Mac, i-PC, noma i-hard drive; ungakhetha futhi ukuthi ungadlulisi idatha manje. Ngincoma ukhetha inketho ye-Not Now. Ungakwazi ukudlulisa idatha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi usebenzisa i-Assistant Migration efakiwe ne-OS. Lokhu kukuvumela uqinisekise ukuthi i-Mac yakho isebenza ne-Lion Lion ngaphandle kwezinkinga ngaphambi kokuthi uchithe isikhathi eside kudinga ukudlulisa idatha. Yenza ukukhetha kwakho bese uchofoza Qhubeka.
6. Unganika amandla amasevisi wendawo uma ufisa. Lesi sici sivumela izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza ukuba zibone indawo yakho bese usebenzisa leyo datha ngezinhloso ezihlukahlukene, kusukela ekubalazweni kuya kokukhangisa. I-Safari, Izikhumbuzo, i-Twitter, Isikhathi Sesikhathi, ne-Find My Mac ziyizinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbalwa ezingasebenzisa amasevisi wendawo. Unganika amandla amasevisi wendawo nganoma isiphi isikhathi, ngakho akudingeki unqume manje. Yenza ukukhetha kwakho, bese uchofoze Qhubeka.
7. Umfakisi uzocela i-ID yakho ye-Apple. Ungakwazi ukweqa lesi sinyathelo uma ufisa, kodwa uma unikeza ulwazi manje, umfakisi uzosungula ngaphambilini i-iTunes, i-Mac App Store, ne-iCloud. Izophinde ihlanganise ulwazi lwe-akhawunti olunikezile esikhathini esidlule ukwenza inqubo yokubhalisa ibe lula. Yenza ukhetho lwakho, bese uchofoze Yeqa noma Qhubeka.
8. Imigomo nemibandela yamasevisi ahlukahlukene afakwe ne-OS X Mountain Lion izobonisa. Lezi zihlanganisa isivumelwano selayisensi ye-OS X, imigomo ye-iCloud, imigomo ye-Game Centre, nenqubomgomo yobumfihlo yakwa-Apple. Funda ngokusebenzisa ulwazi, bese uchofoze Vumelana.
9. Uyazi i-drill; chofoza Vumelanisa futhi.
10. Ungavumela isifaki ukusetha iCloud ku-Mac yakho. Ungakwazi futhi ukwenza lokhu ngokwakho kamuva, kodwa uma uhlela ukusebenzisa iCloud, ngincoma ukuvumela umfakisi ukuba anakekele inqubo yokusetha. Yenza ukukhetha kwakho, bese uchofoze Qhubeka.
11. Uma ukhethe ukuba isifaki isungule iCloud, oxhumana nabo, amakhalenda, izikhumbuzi, namabhukhimakhi azolayishwa futhi agcinwe ku-iCloud. Chofoza Qhubeka.
12. Ungasetha ukuthola i-My My Mac, isevisi engasebenzisa amasevisi wendawo ukucacisa ukuthi i-Mac yakho ikuphi uma uyilahlekile noma eyebiwe. Nge-Find My Mac, ungaphinde ukhiye i-Mac yakho noma ususe idrayivu yayo, okuyi-Macs elahlekile noma eyebiwe. Yenza ukukhetha kwakho, bese uchofoze Qhubeka.
13. Uma ukhethe ukusetha Thola i-Mac Yami, uzocelwa ukuthi kulungile ukuthola i-My Mac ukuze ubonise indawo yakho uma uzama ukuthola iMac yakho. Chofoza Vumela.
14. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukudala i-akhawunti yakho yomlawuli. Faka igama lakho eligcwele. Igama le-akhawunti lihlehliswa igama lakho eligcwele, zonke izikhala nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile zisusiwe. Igama le-akhawunti libuye wonke ama-lowercase letters. Ngincoma ukwamukela igama le-akhawunti elizenzakalelayo, kodwa ungakha igama lakho le-akhawunti uma ukhetha. Khumbula: ayikho izikhala, akukho izinhlamvu ezikhethekile, nazo zonke izinhlamvu ezincane. Kudingeka ufake iphasiwedi; ungashiyi amasimu ephasiwedi ingenalutho.
15. Ungakhetha ukuvumela i-ID yakho ye-Apple ukusetha kabusha iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti yomlawuli. Angivumi ngokujwayelekile lokhu, kodwa uma ngezinye izikhathi ukhohlwa amaphasiwedi abalulekile, lokhu kungaba yindlela enhle kuwe.
16. Ungakhetha futhi noma ngabe iphasiwedi iyadingeka ukungena ku-Mac yakho.
17. Yenza okukhethwa kukho, bese uchofoze Qhubeka.
18. Ibalazwe le-Time Zone lizovela. Khetha indawo yakho ngokuchofoza kumephu. Ungakwazi ukuhlanza indawo yakho ngokuchofoza i-chevron ekudonsela phansi ekupheleni kwenkambu Yedolobha eliseduzane. Yenza okukhethwa kukho, bese uchofoze Qhubeka.
19. Ukubhalisa kungakhethi; chofoza inkinobho ye-Skip, uma ufisa. Uma kungenjalo, chofoza inkinobho Qhubeka ukuze uthumele ulwazi lwakho lokubhalisa ku-Apple.
20. A Siyabonga, isikrini sizobonisa. Konke okudingeka ukwenze manje kuchofoza inkinobho yokuqala usebenzisa inkinobho yakho ye-Mac.

I-Desktop izovela. Sekuyisikhathi sokuqala ukuhlola i-OS yakho entsha. Kodwa okokuqala, ukugcina indlu kancane.

Buyekeza i-OS X Mountain Lion

Mhlawumbe uzolingwa ukuze uqale ukuhlola i-Mountain Lion, kodwa ngaphambi kokwenza, kuwumqondo omuhle ukuhlola izibuyekezo zesofthiwe kuqala.

Khetha "I- Software Update " kusuka kwimenyu ye-Apple, bese ulandela imiyalo yanoma yiziphi izibuyekezo ezibhalwe ohlwini. Uma usufaka noma yiziphi izibuyekezo ezitholakalayo, usulungele ukuya.