Umhlahlandlela Wokuqala Wokufaka Izixhumanisi Zangaphakathi ku-HTML

Ukusebenzisa i-ID Yobunikazi be-ID yokwakha Amabhukhimakhi

Uma usebenza kudokhumenti ye-HTML futhi ufuna abasebenzisi bakwazi ukuchofoza esihlokweni bese bevele bathuthelwe endaweni ebhukimakhiwe ngaphakathi kwedokhumenti, amathegi wembonakaliso we-ID angeneka kahle. Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka uma ubhala uchungechunge lwezihloko ezingaphezulu kwalesi sihloko bese uxhumanisa isihloko ngasinye esigabeni esilandelayo ngokuqhubekayo ekhasini lewebhu.

Imibhalo ye- HTML ivame ukuhlanganisa izixhumanisi zangaphandle nakwamanye amadokhumenti, kodwa angafaka phakathi izixhumanisi ngaphakathi kwedokhumenti eyodwa. Ukuchofoza kumaki owodwa kudlulisela umfundi kwisigaba esithile sebhukhimakhi ekhasini lewebhu. Ekugcineni, kungenzeka ukuthi uxhumanise izindawo eziqondile zamaphikseli kumadokhumenti, kodwa okwamanje, ungasebenzisa ithegi ye-ID ukudala isixhumanisi nendawo edokhumenti. Bese sebenzisa i-href ukuya khona. Umaki owodwa uveza indawo oya kuyo, futhi ithegi yesibili likhomba isixhumanisi esiya kuyo.

Qaphela: i-HTML 4 nezinguqulo zangaphambilini zasebenzisa igama le-Name ukuze zenze izixhumanisi zangaphakathi. I-HTML 5 ayisekeli isibalo segama, ngakho-ke isibonakaliso se- ID sisetshenziselwa esikhundleni.

Kulo dokhumenti, nquma ukuthi ufuna ukuthi izixhumanisi zangaphakathi zihambe. Ubhala ngalezi zisebenzisi usebenzisa ithegi yesikebhe ngezimfanelo zobunikazi . Ngokwesibonelo:

Okulandelayo, udala isixhumanisi sigaba sedokhumenti usebenzisa ithegi yesikebhe kanye nesici se-href. Ukhomba indawo ebizwa ngokuthi ngu- #.

Iqhinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ubeka nxazonke umbhalo noma isithombe.

Izikhathi eziningi ubona abantu basebenzisa lezi zixhumanisi ngaphandle kokuzungezile noma yini, kodwa lokhu akuyona njengesiqiniseko sokuthenjelwa njengesizungezile igama noma isithombe. Iziphequluli eziningi zikhetha ukuba nesinye isici sokuma phezulu kwesikrini; uma ungafihli lutho, ubeka ingozi ukuthi isiphequluli sizodideka.

Isixhumanisi sokubuyela ekhasini eliphezulu lewebhu

Uma ufuna ukwengeza isixhumanisi kude ekhasini lewebhu ukuze ubuyele umbukeli phezulu kwekhasi, isixhumanisi sangaphakathi silula ukusetha. Ku-HTML, ithegi ichaza isixhumanisi. i-href = ilandelwa i-URL yokuxhumanisa okuhlosiwe kumakhotheshini (noma i-URL encishisiwe uma isixhumanisi singaphakathi kwedokhumenti efanayo), bese kuthi umbhalo wokuxhumanisa obonakala ekhasini lewebhu. Ukuchofoza umbhalo wokuxhumanisa kukuthumela ekhelini elichaziwe. Ukusebenzisa le syntax: