Ngomnyaka we-1983 abathengi begeyimu babegwiliswa emakethe ye-console ekhuphukisiweko ngokukhambisana neminikelo yamageyimu we-sub-par. Ngokungazelelwe enye yezimboni ezikhula ngokushesha futhi ezinenzuzo kakhulu ishaqeka. Iningi labadlali bemboni baphuma emakethe yokudlala noma bavale iminyango yabo ngokuphelele. Eminyakeni emibili kamuva imboni ibuye ibuyele eminyakeni yobudala yesithathu, ikhona yonke isethi yabadlali ... futhi Yebo, i-Atari.
1983 - Imidlalo ye-Arcade
- Amageyimu we-Arcade yemidlalo:
- Cliff Hanger
- Congo Bongo
- Lair's Dragon
- Mario Bros.
- Spy Hunter
- I-star wars
- Kukhishwe izinyanga nje kuphela, iLair's Dragon kanye neClaff Hanger yiyona imidlalo yokuqala yokudlala ye-arcade yokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-laserdisc. I-laserdisc ivumela lawa ukuthi abe yimidlalo yokuqala yokufaka ividiyo egcwele yokunyakaza nezithombe zefoni. Ngenkathi iLair's Lair ikhishwa kuqala, (equkethe zonke izithombe zakuqala yiNkosi uDon Bluth) I-Cliff Hanger idluliselwa ku-piggyback ku-hype iphinde isebenzise izithombe ezenziwe kabusha ezivela ku-Japanese anime uchungechunge lwe-Lupine III. Imidlalo ye-Laserdisc yiyona eyandulele emidlalweni yama-DVD yanamuhla.
1983 - I-Crash ye-Industry Game Industry
- Imakethe ye-oversaturated, ukwehla kwekhwalithi, nokuncintisana kwama-computer akwa-Commodore, we-PC kanye ne-Apple kubangela ukuthi imakethe yemidlalo ye-US yase-United States ibonakale. I-Atari iphela ku-Atari 2600, emva kwalokho uCococo noMatel baphuma ibhizinisi lezemidlalo, futhi izinkampani eziningi ezihlobene nemidlalo zihamba phambili. Ngokufana nokuqhuma kwebhola le-dot-com, ukuphahlazeka kuthatha iminyaka emibili kuphela.
- Imakethe yasekhaya yaseJapane yasekhaya ihluke kakhulu kune-US futhi ayizizwa imiphumela ye-crash. I-Nintendo ikhulula i-Famicom (i-Nintendo Entertainment System), i-console yasekhaya eyaphambili kunazo zonke ngaleso sikhathi, eJapane. Uhlelo luyinto yokuzwa ebusuku. I-Nintendo inikeza i-Atari amalungelo okusabalalisa kwe-US, kodwa lo mkhiqizo uwela ngenxa ye-crash yase-US.
1984
- Amageyimu we-Arcade yemidlalo:
- Karate Champ
- Madly Madness
- Punch-Out!
- I-tapper (aka Root Beer Tapper)
- Space Ace
- I-Apple yenza ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu kwikhompyutha yekhompuyutha yakho futhi ikhipha ikhompyutha ye-Macintosh Personal.
1985 - Amageyimu we-Arcade ne-Computer
- Amageyimu we-Arcade yemidlalo:
- Gauntlet
- Indiana Jones kanye nethempeli laseDeom
- I-Microsoft iqala uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-PC lwe-Windows njenge-add-on ku-DOS.
- I-QuantumLink (aka Q-Link), enye yezinsiza zokuqala ezitholakalayo esidlangalaleni ezisanda kutholakala kumakhompyutha we-Commodore.
1985 - I-Rebirth ne-Third Generation
- I-Nintendo ikhulula i-Famicom e-US njengeNintendo Entertainment System (NES), iphelisa imboni yehla futhi iqalise imidlalo yokudlala ye-console yesithathu. Ukugwema igama elithi "console" i-NES ibizwa ngokuthi i-Entertainment System futhi ibukeka njengengxenye yevidiyo. Ukuthengisa kudlulela ophahleni futhi kwenza iNintendo ibe yimbangela enkulu embonini yokudlala.
- I-Nintendo iphinda iqalise i-Super Mario Bros. i-adventure platform emangalisayo yezinga eliphezulu. Umdlalo uthandwa kakhulu kangangokuba empeleni ushayela ukuthengiswa kohlelo lwe-NES futhi uqala ukuhlanganiswa ne-NES. U-Mario uzoba ngumlingiswa owedume kakhulu wevidiyo yemidlalo yesikhathi sonke.
- E-Soviet Academy of Sciences, umlimi wezinhlelo u-Alex Pajitnov udala umdlalo we-puzzle uTetris.
1986 - Ukubuyiswa kwe-Atari's kanye ne-SEGA's Launch
- I-SEGA idedela i-SEGA Master System ngokuncintisana ngokuqondile ne-NES. Nakuba ubuchwepheshe buphakeme kune-NES, i-Nintendo isivele ibambelele emakethe ngamasu amaningi wokuthengisa amabi. I-Master System ayifinyeleli emazingeni we-NES e-United States, kodwa yenza kahle kakhulu eYurophu.
- Ukuze uzame futhi aphinde athandwe ukuthandwa kwabo ngaphambili, i-Atari ikhulula i-Atari 7800, ilungisa zonke iziphutha ze-Atari 5200. Zenza futhi uhlelo lokuqala oluhambisanayo emuva, okuvumela abadlali ukuthi badlale iziqu kusukela ku-Atari 2600 no-5200. ukuncintisana kwe-NES kanye ne-SEGA Master System, i-7800 isheshayo.
1989 - Isizukulwane Sesine
- Kule minyaka emithathu eyedlule, ngokunyakaza okuqhubekayo kwemidlalo kodwa akukho ukuthuthukiswa okusha kwe-console, i-SEGA ne-NEC Corporation inquma ukuphakamisa izitebhisi futhi ithuthukise i-tech ne-Sega Genesis (aka MegaDrive) ne-Turbografx-16.
- I-Sega Genesis iyinhlangano yokuqala ye-16-bit console kusukela ku-Intellivision kaMatel. Ihluzo eziphakeme kakhulu kune-8-bit NES, uGenesise iba yisistimu ethandwa kakhulu ku-Sega futhi inikeza i-NES ithuba lokusebenzisa imali yalo.
- Nakuba abathandekayo bacabangela uhlelo lwe-Turbografx-16 uhlelo oluphambili kunazo zonke ngaleso sikhathi, lukhawulelwe ngamanani entengo ephakeme futhi kuphela kokuba nechweba elilodwa lesilawuli. Kumidlalo yabadlali abaningi, kufanele uthenge i-adaptha nesilawuli sesibili. Nakuba ku-Japan, ama-Turbografx-16 ayingxenye yesithathu kwimpi ye-console yase-US.
1989 - The Revolution Handheld
- I-Nintendo ikhulula uhlelo lokudlala lwezintambo ezidume kakhulu kunazo zonke, i- Game Boy , iyunithi yesikhombi esekelwe ngamakhansela eyenziwe ngumdlali we-Game & Watch uGupei Yokoi. I-Game Boy iqala ngemidlalo enkulu yekhwalithi ephakeme kanye nokucindezela okukhulu kokumaketha. Impumelelo yayo iqiniswa lapho uNintendo efaka amaphakheji nge-game ethandwayo nomlutha we-puzzle Tetris.
- Ukuncintisana ne-Nintendo's Game Boy, i-Atari ikhulula uhlelo lwayo lwe-handheld, i-Atari Lynx, i-handheld yokuqala yokufaka isikrini se-LCD yombala emuva. Nakuba ikhwalithi yegrafu iphakeme, i-Game Boy ilula ukuhlela futhi ibambe isabelo esikhulu semakethe. Nakuba ukudayiswa kwe-Lynx kuhloniphekile, ekugcineni kuncike ekuphumeleleni kweMdlalo Boy.
1990 - Ikhonsoli namageyimu wekhompyutha
- I-Super Mario Bros. 3 ikhishwa i-NES futhi iba umdlalo wevidiyo ongcono kakhulu wesikhathi.
- I-SNK ikhipha i-Neo-Geo, isimiso sokudlala esiseduze kakhulu kuze kube manje. Kodwa-ke, uhlelo luyabhubha ngokushesha ngenxa yamanani entengo ephakeme kakhulu angu-$ 649.99, namageyimu abiza ngaphezulu kwama-$ 200. Le midlalo ngokwayo, i-Metal Slug, i-Fatal Fury ne-Samurai Showdown, isivele isisusa uhlelo ngokuphila okusha kumanje nezidakamizwa zesimanje zezinhlobo zomzimba zanamuhla.
- I-Amiga CDTV ikhipha ikhompiyutha yokuqala yekhaya ukusebenzisa i-CD-Rom Drive njengesilinganiso.
1990 - I-Revolution Handheld iyaqhubeka
- I-Turbo Express, inguqulo ephathekayo yokukhishwa kwe-Turbografx-16 njenge-handheld esengaphambili kakhulu kuze kube yimanje. Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi kungadlala wonke ama-cartridges wegeyimu ye-console ye-Turbografx-16 (okwakungathi ubukhulu bekhadi lesikweletu) kodwa nge-Tuner Vision TV yomzila ungayishintsha ibe yi-TV ephathekayo. I-Turbo Express yahlushwa izinkinga ngenxa yezingxenye ezishibhile kanye neskrini esingalungile.
- I-Sega ikhulula uhlelo lwazo lwe-handheld, i-Game Gear, i-handheld kuphela ezosondela ukuncintisana ne-Nintendo's Game Boy. I-Game Gear ifaka isikrini sombala kodwa ithegi lentengo ephansi kuneTurbo Express noma i-Atari Lynx.
1991 - Gaming and Arcade Gaming
- Ukukhishwa kwegeyimu ye-Arcade yomlando
- Street Fighter II - Umdlalo odlalisa uhlobo lwe-beat-em-up.
- I-Nintendo ikhishwa i-Super Nintendo (SNES), uhlelo lwayo lokuqala lwe-console engu-16-bit, namaphakheji nge-Super Mario World. I-SNES iyimpumelelo futhi inqoba intamo nentamo ngeSega Genesis.
- I-Sega ihambisa i-Sonic yokuqala ye-Hedgehog game. Isihloko sithandwa kakhulu kangangokuthi sandisa ukuthengiswa kweSega Genesis ne-Sonic ngokushesha kusenziwa isithonjana Sega. Ngaphandle kwe-Sonic akungabazeki ukuthi i-Sega Genesis ingakwazi ukuncintisana ne-Super Nintendo.
- I-Game Genie, i-cartridge add-on evumela abadlali ukuthi bavule ama-cheats ku-NES, i-SNES nemidlalo yeGenesise, ehlasela imakethe.
1991 - Gaming Online
- I-Discworld MUD game ivuleka, ngokusekelwe kumanoveli weTerry Pratchett. Iba umdlalo we-online multi-player ongcono kunazo zonke ngesikhathi.
- I-America Online iqala igeyimu yokuqala yokusekela i-inthanethi yabadlali abaningi, i-Neverwinter Nights. Ethuthukiswe yi-Stormfront Studios, i-Neverwinter Nights ingenye ye-MMOGs yokuqala eyenziwa umphakathi.
- Inethiwekhi ye-ImagiNation (aka Sierra Network) iya bukhoma nenethiwekhi yokuqala yabadlali abaningi. Imali yokudlala ejwayelekile manje ingakwazi ukuya ku-inthanethi iphinde idlale namanye amalungu omphakathi emidlalweni evela ku-chess ne-poker ezemidlalo nase-RPG.
Umlando wamageyimu we-Classic Video Ingxenye 5 - I-CD-ROM Revolution