I-Sfc Command (I-File File Checker)

Izibonelo ze-SFC, ukushintshwa, izinketho, nokuningi

Umyalo we-sfc ngumyalo we- Command Prompt ongasetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa nokufaka amafayela ebalulekile amafayela we- Windows. Izinyathelo eziningi zokuxazulula izinkinga zeluleka ukusetshenziswa komyalo we-sfc.

I-File File Checker iyithuluzi eliwusizo kakhulu elisebenzisayo uma uphazamisa izinkinga ngamafayela e- Windows avikelwe, njengamafayela amaningi e- DLL .

Ukutholakala komyalo we-Sfc

Umyalo we-sfc utholakala ngaphakathi kwe- Command Prompt kuzinhlelo eziningi zokusebenza ze- Windows ezifaka i- Windows 10 , Windows 8 , Windows 7 , Windows Vista , i- Windows XP , ne-Windows 2000.

I-File File Checker iyingxenye yokuvikelwa kwezinsiza zeWindows ku-Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7, ne-Windows Vista, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ibizwa ngokuthi i- Windows Resource Checker kulawo mahlelo asebenzayo.

I-System File Checker iyingxenye yokuvikelwa kwefayela le-Windows ku-Windows XP naku-Windows 2000.

Okubalulekile: Umyalo we-sfc ungasebenza kuphela kusukela ku-Command Prompt uma uvuliwe njengomlawuli. Bheka Indlela Yokuvula I-Prom Prom Prompt ngolwazi ngokwenza lokho.

Qaphela: Ukutholakala kokushintshwa komyalo we-sfc kungahlukahluka kusuka ohlelweni lokusebenza kuya ohlelweni lokusebenza.

I-Sfc Command Syntax

Ifomu layo eliyisisekelo, lokhu kuyi- syntax edingekayo ukuze kwenziwe izinketho ze-System File Checker:

izinketho ze-sfc [= indlela ephelele yefayela]

Noma, ngokuqondile, yilokho okubukeka khona ngezinketho:

sfc [ / scannow ] [ / verifyonly ] [ / scanfile = ifayela ] [ / verifyfile = ifayela ] [ / offbootdir = boot ] [ / offwindir = win ] [ /? ]

Ithiphu: Bona ukuthi Ungafunda kanjani i-Syntax ye-Command uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ungayihumusha kanjani i-syntax yomyalo we-sfc njengoba kubhaliwe ngenhla noma kuchazwe etafuleni elingezansi.

/ scannow	Le ndlela iyala i-sfc ukuskena wonke amafayela wesistimu asebenzayo nokuvikelwa njengoba kudingeka.
/ verifyonly	Lolu khetho lomyalo we-sfc lufana ne / scannow kodwa ngaphandle kokulungisa.
/ scanfile = ifayela	Lolu khetho lwe-sfc lufana ne / scannow kodwa ukuskena nokulungiswa kuphela kwefayela elicacisiwe.
/ offbootdir = i- boot	Isetshenziswe nge / offwindir , le ndlela ye-sfc isetshenziselwa ukuchaza isiqondisi se- boot ( boot ) uma usebenzisa i-sfc evela ngaphandle kwe-Windows.
/ offwindir = ukunqoba	Lolu khetho lwe-sfc lisetshenziswe nge / offbootdir ukuchaza isiqondisi se-Windows ( ukunqoba ) uma usebenzisa i-sfc ungaxhunyiwe ku-intanethi.
/?	Sebenzisa inkinobho yosizo ngomyalo we-sfc ukuze ubonise usizo oluningiliziwe mayelana nezinketho eziningi zomyalo.

Ithiphu: Ungagcina umkhiqizo womyalo we-sfc efayeleni usebenzisa umqhubi we- redirection . Bheka ukuthi Ungabuyekeza kanjani ukulayisha okuvela ku-Ifayela ukuze uthole imiyalelo noma hlola ubone Ama- Prom Prompt Tricks ukuze uthole amathiphu amaningi afana nalokhu.

Izibonelo ze-Sfc Command

sfc / scannow

Kulesi sibonelo esingenhla, isisetshenziswa se-System Checker utility sisetshenziselwa ukuskena bese sithatha ngokuzenzakalelayo noma yiziphi amafayela wesistimu enonakele noma elahlekile. I-option / scannow inketho ishintsho esivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu kumyalo we-sfc.

Bheka indlela yokusebenzisa i-SFC / Scannow ukulungisa amafayela asebenzayo eWindows Operating System ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi ngokusebenzisa umyalo we-sfc ngale ndlela.

sfc /scanfile=c:\windows\system32\ieframe.dll

Umyalo we-sfc ngenhla usetshenziselwa ukuskena ieframe.dll bese uyilungisa uma kutholakala inkinga.

sfc / scannow / offbootdir = c: \ / offwindir = c: \ amawindi

Esikhathini esilandelayo, ivikelwe amafayela e-Windows ahlolwa futhi alungiswe uma kunesidingo ( / scannow ) kodwa lokhu kwenziwa kanjalo ngokufakwa okuhlukile kweWindows ( / offwindir = c: \ windows ) ku-drive ehlukile ( / offbootdir = c: \ ) .

Ithiphu: Isibonelo esingenhla ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani umyalo we-sfc kusuka ku-Command Prompt kuzinketho zokubuyisela amasistimu noma kusuka kokufakwa okuhlukile kwe-Windows kukhompyutha efanayo.

sfc / verifyonly

Ukusebenzisa umyalo we- sfc ngenketho / verifyonly , I-System File Checker izoskena wonke amafayela avikelwe futhi ibike noma yiziphi izinkinga, kodwa akukho zinguquko ezenziwe.

Okubalulekile: Kuye ngokuthi i-computer yakho isethelwe kanjani, ungadinga ukungena kwi-Windows yakho yokuqala yokufaka i-disc noma i- flash drive ukuze uvumele ukulungiswa kwefayela.

Izimiso Ezihlobene Sfc Nemininingwane Engaphezulu

Umlayezo we-sfc uvame ukusetshenziselwa neminye imiyalo ye-Command Prompt, njengomyalo wokuvala ukuze uqale kabusha ikhompyutha yakho ngemuva kokusebenzisa i-System File Checker.

I-Microsoft inolwazi oluthe xaxa ku-System File Checker ukuze uthole okuwusizo.