Thatha izinyathelo zokuthuthukisa amandla akho we-Wi-Fi Signal and Range
Isignali ye-Wi-Fi ebuthakathaka iyancipha indlela yakho yokuphila e-intanethi, kodwa kunezindlela eziningi ongathuthukisa isignali ye-Wi-Fi ukuze uthuthukise umkhiqizo nokuzijabulisa. Uma isivinini sakho sokuphequlula sikucasula, i-patio yakho iyindawo efile ye-Wi-Fi, noma awukwazi ukusakaza amabhayisikobho ngaphandle kokuhlukumeza, zama inhlanganisela yeziphakamiso lapha ukuze uthuthukise amandla wesignali futhi wandise uhla lwe-Wi-Fi ukuze ubone ukuthi kungcono kanjani ukuxhumana kwakho kungaba.
Susa i-Router noma i-Gateway Device
Ububanzi benethiwekhi ejwayelekile ye-Wi-Fi ngokuvamile ayifuni indlu yonke. Ibanga ukusuka ku-router nokuvimbela ngokomzimba emkhatsini wamadivayisi wakho kanye namandla wesignali ashukumisayo. Ukubekwa kwe- router ye-broadband ye-Wi-Fi noma enye idivayisi yesango lensiza ngqo kuthinta isignali yayo ifinyelele. Ukuhlola ngokubeka kabusha i-router yakho ezindaweni ezahlukene ezingaba ngcono ukugwema ukuvimbela ngokomzimba nokuphazanyiswa komsakazo, okuyimikhawulo emibili yezinto ezivamile ze-Wi-Fi. Imithombo evamile yezimpawu ze-Wi-Fi ezisezindaweni zokuhlala zihlanganisa izindonga zezitini nezinsimbi zensimbi ezinkulu, nama-oven microwave noma amafoni angenantambo asetshenziswayo. Ngesinye isikhathi, ukuphakamisa ukuphakama komgwaqo kuyathuthukisa ibanga ngoba izivimbelo eziningi zikhona ekuphakameni kwesigcawu noma esinqeni.
Shintsha inombolo yesiteshi se-Wi-Fi kanye ne-Frequency
Ukuphazamiseka okungenantambo okungalinganiselwe kungase kubangelwe amanethiwekhi omakhelwane we-Wi-Fi asebenzisa isiteshi somsakazo esifanayo se-Wi-Fi. Ukushintsha izinombolo zesiteshi se-Wi-Fi kwimishini yakho kungaqeda lokhu kuphazamiseka nokuthuthukisa amandla esignali jikelele.
Wonke ama-router anama bandithi angu-2.4 GHz, kodwa uma une-double-band router-eyodwa kokubili ama- 2.4 GHz nama-5 GHz amaqembu-cishe uzoba nokuphazanyiswa okuncane ku-5 GHz band. Umshini ulula. Hlola iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi we-router noma imibhalo yemiyalelo.
Buyekeza i-Router Firmware
Abakhiqizi be-Router benza ngcono i-software yabo futhi bakhipha izibuyekezo ze-firmware ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwemikhiqizo yabo. Kufanele ubuyekeze kabusha i-firmware ye-router ngezikhathi ezithile ngisho noma ungenayo izinkinga ne-router yezibuyekezo zokuphepha nezinye izinyathelo. Amanye ama-routers anenqubo yokuvuselelwa eyakhiwe ngaphakathi, kodwa amamodeli amaningi asekudala adinga ukuthi uthola isibuyekezo futhi ululande kusuka kumkhiqizi wemishini.
Thuthukisa i-Router noma i-Gateway Radio Antennas
Ama -antenna e-stock ye-Wi-Fi emishini eminingi yenethiwekhi yasekhaya ayithathi izimpawu zomsakazo kanye namanye ama-antennas antenna. Ama-routers amaningi anamuhla anezintambo eziphathekayo ngalesi sizathu. Cabanga ngokuthuthukisa ama-antenna ku-router yakho enezinamandla kakhulu. Abanye abakhiqizi be-router bamemezela kakhulu ama-antenna emikhiqizweni yabo, kodwa lokhu kuvame ukunikezwa kuphela kumamodeli abizayo. Ngisho noma bangase bazuze ekuthuthukiseni. Futhi, cabangela i-antenna eqondisayo, ethumela isibonakaliso kunoma iyiphi indlela, lapho umzila wakho ukhona ekugcineni kwendlu.
Engeza i-Amplifier yesignali
Engeza i-amplifier yesikhangiso se-Wi-Fi (ngezinye izikhathi ebizwa ngokuthi i-signal booster) ku-router, iphuzu lokufinyelela, noma iklayenti le-Wi-Fi endaweni lapho i-antenna ixhuma ngokujwayelekile. Amathuthukisi we-bidirectional akhulisa isignali engenawaya kokubili ekudluliseni nasekutholeni izinkombandlela-iphuzu elibalulekile ngoba ukuthunyelwa kwe-Wi-Fi kuyizokuxhumana zomsakazo ezimbili.
Engeza i-Wireless Access Point
Ngezinye izikhathi amabhizinisi athatha amaphuzu amaningi angenawo ama-wire (APs) ukumboza izakhiwo ezinkulu zehhovisi. Amakhaya amaningi angeke azuze ngokuba ne-AP, kepha indawo enkulu yokuhlala ingakwazi. Amaphoyinti okufinyelela okungenazintambo kusiza ukumboza lawo makamelo angamakamelo okusebenza kanzima noma amaphuzu angaphandle. Ukwengeza iphuzu lokufinyelela enkundleni yekhaya kudinga ukuxhuma kumgwaqo oyinhloko noma isango. I-router yesibili ye-broadband ingasetshenziswa kaningi esikhundleni se-AP evamile ngoba amakhadi amaningi asekhaya anikeza "imodi yokufinyelela" ikakhulukazi kule njongo.
Engeza i-Extended Wi-Fi
I- extender engenazintambo iyunithi yokuma yodwa ehlelwe ngaphakathi kwendawo engenawaya noma indawo yokufinyelela. I-Wi-Fi extender isebenza njengesiteshi se-two relay re-Wi-Fi. Amaklayenti akude kakhulu nomgwaqo wokuqala noma i-AP angakwazi ukuxhumana nethimba lenethiwekhi engenazintambo elifanayo nge-extender. Okunye okunye ku-Wi-Fi Extender kuyinethiwekhi yezintambo , esebenzisa amadivaysi afana ne-router ekamelweni ngalinye ukukhonza i-Wi-Fi ekamelweni.
Sebenzisa amathuluzi we-Quality-of-Service
Lapho abantu abaningana basebenzisa ukuxhumeka okufanayo kwe-Wi-Fi, i- Quality-of-Service iqala ukudlala. Amathuluzi we-QoS anciphisa inani le-bandwidth ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza zisebenzisa. Ungacacisa ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza kanye nezinsizakalo ezithola kuqala futhi zibeke izinto ezibalulekile ngezikhathi ezahlukene zosuku. I-QoS ivimbela ividiyo yakho yokusakaza ukuthi ingcolise lapho wonke umuntu endlini yakho enquma ukulanda amafayela noma ukudlala imidlalo yamavidiyo ayintandokazi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Bangakwazi ukulanda amafayela abo futhi badlale imidlalo, ngokuhamba kancane, ukuze ukwazi ukujabulela i-movie yakho. Izilungiselelo ze-QoS ngokuvamile ziyizilungiselelo eziphambili ze-router interface yakho. Ungase ubone ngisho namageyimu wegeyimu noma we-multimedia abeka phambili ukuhamba komkhawulo walezo zicelo ezithile. Noma kunjalo, ungalindeli ukuthola lawo mathuluzi asebenzayo kuma-routers omdala.
Bamba i-router engaphandle kwelanga
Njengalokhu kuzo zonke ezinye izinsizakalo zobuchwepheshe, abakhiqizi bemishini benza ngcono imikhiqizo yabo. Uma ngabe usebenzisa i-router efanayo iminyaka, uzobona ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu kwe-Wi-Fi nje ngokuthenga i-router-generation generation. Umthamo wamanje we-routers u- 802.11ac . Uma uqhuba i-router kuma-standard 802.11g noma u-802.11b, awukwazi ukwenza okuningi ukuze uyithuthukise. Ngisho nama-router angu-802.11n okusheshayo akakwazi ukuhambisana nesilinganiso se-ac.