Thuthukisa Faka i-MacOS Sierra ngokuphepha ku-Mac yakho

Kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenza kuwo wonke amakhompyutha emhlabeni, cishe akulula lutho kunokwenza ukufakwa kokuthuthukiswa kwe-MacOS Sierra ku-Mac. Ngenkathi kungeyona impela-push-a-inkinobho-futhi-iya, ifika eduze.

Ngakho-ke, ungase uzibuze ukuthi kungani kunesidingo somhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokwenza ukufakwa kokuthuthukiswa kwe-MacOS Sierra. Impendulo ilula. Abafundi bathanda ukwazi kusengaphambili ukuthi yini okumele bayilindele kusukela ekufakweni kwenqubo ye-MacOS Sierra, futhi, njengoba igama le-Mac yokusebenza liguqukile, noma lokho kusho nokuthi kunezidingo ezintsha zokufaka.

Okudingayo nge-MacOS Sierra

I-MacOS Sierra yamenyezelwa ku-WWDC 2016 , ngokukhululwa kwe-beta yomphakathi ngoJulayi ka-2016 , nokukhululwa okuphelele ngo-September 20, 2016. Lo mhlahlandlela usekela iMG (i-Golden Master) kanye nencwadi ephelele ekhishwe yi-MacOS Sierra.

I-MacOS Sierra iletha izidingo ezintsha ezincane ezishiya ezinye izinhlobo ze-Mac ezindala emakhazeni. Kumele uqale uhlole Izindleko Eziphansi Zokugijima i-MacOS Sierra ku-Mac ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-Mac yakho ifakwe kahle i-OS entsha.

Uma nje i-Mac yakho ihlangabezana nezimfuneko ezimbalwa, usukulungele ukuqala inqubo yokufaka ukuthuthukisa, kodwa okokuqala, sekuyisikhathi sokwenza isipele.

Isipele, Isipele, Isipele

Akunakwenzeka ukuthi noma yini eyophutha ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwe-MacOS Sierra; Ngemva kwakho konke, ngaqala lo mhlahlandlela ngokukutshela ukuthi kulula kanjani ukufaka inqubo. Kodwa kunjalo, kunezizathu ezimbili ezinhle kakhulu zokuqinisekisa ukuthi unesipele esisebenzayo ngaphambi kokuqhubeka :

Izinto zenzekile; kungcono lokho. Awusoze wazi ukuthi kuzokwenzekani uma uthuthukisa. Mhlawumbe amandla azophuma, mhlawumbe idrayivu izohluleka, noma ukulandwa kwe-OS kungabonakaliswa. Kungani uthatha ithuba lokuqalisa kabusha i-Mac yakho kusuka ekufakweni okukhishiwe futhi kuphelile nje ngekrini elimnyama noma elimnyama elikukhomba ebusweni , uma ukusekelwa okwamanje kukuvumela ukuba ululame ngokushesha kulezi zinhlekelele.

Awuthandi i-OS entsha. Kuyenzeka; mhlawumbe awuthandi ukuthi isici esisha esisebenza kanjani; indlela endala yayingcono kuwe. Noma mhlawumbe une-app noma amabili engasebenzi ne-OS entsha, futhi udinga ngempela ukusebenzisa lezo zinhlelo zokusebenza. Ukuba ne-backup, noma kulokhu, i-clone, ye-version yakho ekhona ye-OS X iqinisekisa ukuthi ungabuyela emuva uma i-OS entsha ingahlangabezani nezidingo zakho nganoma yisiphi isizathu.

Thuthukisa noma Hlela Ukufaka kwe-MacOS Sierra?

Lo mhlahlandlela uzokubonisa ukuthi ungenza kanjani ukufakwa kokuthuthukiswa, okuzobhala ngaphezulu kwenguqulo yakho yamanje ye- OS X ukufaka uhlelo olusha lwe-MacOS Sierra. Ukuthuthukiswa kuzofaka izinguqulo ezintsha zamafayela wesistimu nezinhlelo zokusebenza nezinsiza ezihlinzekwa yi-Apple. Kodwa-ke, kuzoshiya yonke idatha yomsebenzisi yakho iqinile, ikuvumele ukuthi usebenze ngokushesha ne-OS entsha ngaphandle kokungenisa noma ukubuyisela idatha kusuka kusipele noma inguqulo yangaphambilini ye-OS ongase ube nayo.

Kubasebenzisi abaningi, ukufaka ukuthuthukisa kuyisinqumo esingcono kakhulu sokubuyekeza. Kodwa i-MacOS Sierra nayo isekela inqubo yokufaka ehlanzekile.

Ukufakwa okuhlanzekile kusula konke okuqukethwe kusuka ku-drive yakho yokuqalisa, okufaka i-OS ekhona kanye nawo wonke amafayela womsebenzisi wakho. I-ke ifaka ikhophi ehlanzekile ye-macOS engenakho idatha endala ehilelekile, ikuvumela ukuba uqale phezulu kusukela ekuqaleni. Uma ukufaka okuhlanzekile kuzwakale kufana nokulingana okungcono kwezidingo zakho, bheka:

Indlela Yokwenza Ukuhlanzwa Okuhlanzekile kwe-MacOS Sierra

Masiqale Uhlelo Lokufaka Ukuthuthukisa

Isinyathelo sokuqala yi-backup; qinisekisa ukuthi une-Time Machine yamanje noma isipele esilinganayo sayo yonke idatha yakho ye-Mac.

Ngiphakamisa ukuthi une-clone ye-drive yakho yamanje yokuqalisa i-Mac, ngakho-ke ungabuyela emuva kwenguqulo yamanje ye-OS X uma kufanele udingeke.

Ngesipele / ukuxhuma okuphumayo endleleni, kufanele uhlole idrayivu yakho yokuqala ye-Mac nganoma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase zibe nayo. Ungasebenzisa uhlelo lwethu lokulungisa i-Mac yakho Driver ne-Disk Utility First Aid guide uma i-Mac yakho ine-OS X El Capitan efakiwe, noma uhlelo lwethu lokusebenzisa i- Disk Utility ekulungiseni i-Driver Hard Drives kanye ne-Disk Permissions guide uma i-Mac yakho ine-OS X Yosemite noma ifakiwe ngaphambilini.

Ngaphambi kokuphuma endleleni, qhubeka ekhasini 2.

Indlela yokulanda i-MacOS Sierra Kusuka ku-App App Mac

I-MacOS Sierra itholakala ngokuqondile ku-Mac App Store njengendlela yokuthuthukiswa kwamahhala kunoma ubani osebenzisa i-OS X Snow Leopard noma kamuva kuma-Macs awo. Uma udinga ikhophi ye-OS X Snow Leopard, isatholakala ngokuqondile kusuka ku-intanethi ku-intanethi.

Landa i-MacOS Sierra

1. Qalisa Isitolo sohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Mac ngokuchofoza isithonjana se-App Store esiteshini, noma ukhethe i-App Store kusuka kumenyu ye-Apple.
2. Uma i-Mac App Store ivuliwe, qiniseka ukuthi ithebhu efakiwe ikhethiwe. Uzothola i-MacOS Sierra efakwe kukholomu elikude kakhulu. Uma ufuna ukulanda ngosuku lokuqala lokukhululwa okuphelele, kungase kudingeke usebenzise insimu yokusesha ku-Mac App esitolo ukuze uyithole.
3. Khetha into ye-MacOS Sierra, bese uchofoza inkinobho Yokulanda.
4. Ukulanda kuzoqala. Isikhathi sokulanda singaba isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi uma ufinyelela ku-Mac App Store ngenkathi yesikhukhula esiphezulu, njengalapho i-MacOS Sierra isenziwa kuqala njenge-beta, noma uma ikhishwa ngokusemthethweni. Yilungele ukulinda.
5. Uma i-MacOS Sierra isiphelile ukulanda, isifaki sayo sizoqala ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Okuzikhethela: Ungashiya isifaki, bese udala ikhophi eboshiwe yesifaki se-MacOS Sierra ongayisebenzisa kunoma iyiphi i-Mac nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngaphandle kokuhamba ngenqubo yokulanda ngokusebenzisa umhlahlandlela:

Dala i-Bootable MacOS Sierra Installer ku-USB Flash Drive

Ungaqhubeka ekhasini 3.

Yenza Ukuthuthukiswa Kokufaka kwe-MacOS Sierra

Kuleli qophelo, udale izipele ngokuthi uma uzodinga, ulande i-MacOS Sierra installer, futhi ukhethe ngokuzenzakalela ikhophi ekhokhiwe yesifaki ku-USB flash drive . Ngalokhu konke okusemandleni, sekuyisikhathi sokufaka iSierra ngempela.

Qala ukuthuthukisa

1. I-MacOS Sierra installer kufanele ivulekele kakade ku-Mac yakho. Uma ushiye umfakisi ukuze wenze ikhophi ehlelekile, ungaqala kabusha isifaki ngokuvula ifolda yakho / Izicelo bese uchofoza kabili ukufaka into ye-MacOS Sierra.
2. Iwindi le-Installer lizovula. Ukuze uqhubeke nokufakwa, chofoza inkinobho yokuqhubeka.
3. Izivumelwano zelayisense ze-software zizoboniswa; pheqa ngemigomo, bese uchofoza inkinobho evumelanisiwe.
4. Ishidi lokudonsa lizoboniswa, libuze ukuthi ngempela uyavumelana nemibandela. Chofoza inkinobho yokuvumelanisa kushidi.
5. I-installer izobonisa ukuqala kokuqalisa kwe-Mac njenge-target for the upgrade ukufaka. Lokhu kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-Macintosh HD, nakuba ingaba negama langokwezifiso olinike lona. Uma lokhu kulungile, chofoza inkinobho yokufaka. Uma kungenjalo, chofoza inkinobho Show All Disks, ukhethe idiski efanele yokufakwa, bese uchofoza inkinobho yokufaka.
6. Ibhokisi lokuxoxa lizovuleka, licele iphasiwedi yomlawuli wakho. Nikeza ulwazi, bese uchofoza inkinobho Yengeza Umsizi.
7. I-installer izoqala ukukopisha amafayela ku-drive target bese ubonisa ibha yokuqhubekayo. Uma amafayela ekopishwe, i-Mac yakho izoqala kabusha.

Ungakhathazeki uma ukuqala kabusha kuthatha isikhashana; i-Mac yakho idlula inqubo yokufaka, ukukopisha amanye amafayela nokususa abanye. Ekugcineni, ibha yesimo izoboniswa, kanye nokulinganisela kwesikhathi.

Iya ekhasini 4 ukuze uthole ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani umsizi we-MacOS Sierra Setup.

Sebenzisa Umsizi Wokusetha Ukuqeda i-MacOS Sierra Installation

Kuleli phuzu, i-Mac yakho isanda kuqeda inqubo yokufaka eyisisekelo, ukukopisha wonke amafayela adingekayo ku-Mac yakho, bese wenza ukufaka kwangempela. Uma ukufaka sekuphelile, i-Mac yakho izobe ilungele ukusekela umsizi wokusetha ukulungisa izinketho ezimbalwa zokugcina ze-MacOS Sierra.

Uma inqubo yokufaka isiphelile, i-Mac yakho ingabonisa iwindi lakho elijwayelekile lokungena ngemvume, uma ngabe i-Mac yakho ilungiselelwe ukufuna ukungena ngemvume . Uma kunjalo, qhubeka futhi ufake imininingwane yakho yokungena ngemvume, bese uqhubeka nenqubo yokusetha kwe-MacOS.

Uma kunalokho i-Mac yakho isethelwe ukuze ikugijime ngokuzenzakalela, khona-ke uzogxuma kuhlelo lokusetha kwe-MacOS Sierra.

I-MacOS Sierra Setup Process

Ngenxa yokuthi lokhu kuwukufaka ukuthuthukiswa, iningi lezinqubo zokusetha lizokwenzelwa ngokuzenzekela, usebenzisa ulwazi oluvela kunguqulo yangaphambilini ye-OS X ukuthi uthuthukiswa kusuka. Kuye ngenguqulo ye-OS X noma ye-beta ye-MacOS oyithuthukisayo, ungabona izinto ezahlukene zokusetha ngaphandle kwalokho okubalwe lapha. Inqubo yokusetha kulula ngokwanele. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izinkinga kuyinkqubo, ungakwazi ukuweqa phezu kwento, bese uyibeka esikhathini esilandelayo.

Lokho kushiya izinto ezilodwa noma ngaphezulu okufanele zilungiselelwe ngaphambi kokuthi usebenzise i-MacOS Sierra.

1. Inqubo yokusetha ikhipha ngokubonisa i-Sign In ngeWindows ID yakho yewindi. Uma ungathanda ukushiya yonke into njengoba ukhona futhi ufike ngqo kudeskithophu, ungakhetha ukhetho lokusetha kamuva. Lokhu kungadinga ukuthi uvule amasevisi we-iCloud, bese usetha i-iCloud ukhiye kanye nezinye izinsizakalo ngokuqondile kwizintandokazi zesistimu uma unquma ukuthi uyadinga. Akukho okulimazayo ekusebenziseni inketho Yokusetha Kamuva; kusho kuphela ukuthi uzokwazi ukunika amandla amasevisi ngamanye, ngesikhathi esisodwa, uma unesidingo kubo.
2. Uma ungathanda ukuba nomsizi wokusetha unakekele ukulungisa amasevisi atholakalayo asebenzisa i-ID yakho ye-Apple, faka iphasiwedi yakho ye-Apple ID, bese uchofoza inkinobho Qhubeka.
3. Imigomo Nemibandela yokusebenzisa isofthiwe ye-macOS, nezinsiza ezehlukene ze-iCloud, kufaka phakathi i-iCloud ne-Game Center, izoboniswa. Chofoza inkinobho evumelanisiwe.
4. Ishidi lizokwehla, likucele ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi uyavuma ngempela yonke imigomo nemibandela. Chofoza inkinobho evumelanisiwe.
5. Umsizi wokusetha uzosungula ulwazi lwe-akhawunti ye-iCloud , bese ubuza ukuthi ungathanda ukusetha i-iCloud Keychain. Ngincoma ukubeka lokhu emuva kwesikhathi usebenzisa inqubo echazwe kuMhlahlandlela Wokusebenzisa i-iCloud Keychain .
6. Isinyathelo esilandelayo sihilela ukuthi ungathanda ukusebenzisa iCloud kanjani ukugcina amadokhumenti nezithombe kusuka kulabhulali yakho yezithombe:
   • Londoloza amafayili kusuka kumadokhumenti nakudeskithophu ku- iCloud Drive : Lolu khetho luzolayisha ngokuzenzakalelayo wonke amafayela kusuka kufolda yakho yamaDokhumenti nakuDeskithophu ku-iCloud Drive yakho, bese ugcina wonke amadivaysi akho avumelanisiwe nedatha. Uzobona nokulinganisa kwenani lesikhala esidingekayo ku-iCloud ukwenza lo msebenzi. Qaphela, njengoba i-Apple inikeza kuphela inani elinganiselwe lokugcina mahhala ku-iCloud Drive yakho, nakuba ungathenga isikhala esengeziwe sokugcina njengoba kudingeka.
   • Londoloza izithombe namavidiyo ku-ICloud Photo Library: Lokhu kuzolayisha ngokuzenzekelayo zonke izithombe namavidiyo aqukethe kuLabhulali yakho yezithombe ku-iCloud, futhi ugcine le datha ifanelana nazo zonke izinhlelo zakho ze-Apple. Njengokhetho lweMadokhumenti, udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi isikhala sesitoreji se-iCloud ngaphesheya kwe-free tier kuzoba nezindleko ezengeziwe.
7. Yenza izinketho zakho ngokufaka amamaki okuhlola kukho okufisa ukuyisebenzisa, bese uchofoza Qhubeka.
8. Umsizi wokusetha uzoqedela inqubo yokusetha futhi akuyise kudeskithophu yakho ye-Mac.

Yilokho kuphela; uthuthukise ngempumelelo i-Mac yakho ku-MacOS Sierra.

Siri

Enye yezici ezintsha ze-MacOS Sierra ukufakwa kukaSiri umsizi wedijithali womuntu siqu ovame ukusetshenziswa ne-iPhone. I-Siri kwi-Mac ingenza izinyathelo eziningi ezifanayo abasebenzisi be-iPhone abaye bajabulela iminyaka. Kodwa i-Siri ye-Mac iyaqhubeka nakakhulu, ungathola okwengeziwe kulesi sihloko: Ukuthola i-Siri Ukusebenza ku-Mac yakho