Kungani abathengi abaningi bengadingi okungaphezulu kwe-PC yebhajethi
Amakhompiyutha amaningi anqotshwa yilokho umsebenzisi ojwayelekile azokwenza nabo. Ngenxa yalokhu, kubalulekile ukuthi ubheke kanzima ukuthi iyiphi i-PC yakho ezoyisebenzisa ngaphambi kokuthenga eyodwa.
Iprosesa ne- RAM ziyizingxenye ezimbili ezibaluleke kakhulu uma ubhekene nokushesha kwekhompyutha. Uma ufuna umshini we-ultra-fast, lezo zicucu ezimbili ze- hardware kufanele zibukwe kuqala nokuphambili.
Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke umsebenzisi adinga ukuba neprojector enkulu eyisishiyagalombili nenkumbulo engu-16 GB. Iningi labantu lingathola kahle ngokuncane kakhulu .
Kunjengokuthi amakhompyutha amasha athola kanjani i- TB engu- 1 noma ngaphezulu kwesikhala sedrayivu , futhi iningi lalo liphela lingasetshenzisiwe ngaphambi kokuba i- hard drive ihluleke , amakhompyutha amaningi aneminye imithombo yezinsiza ezingasetshenzisiwe njengoba ikhompyutha ihlala ingasebenzi isikhathi eside izinkathi zosuku kanye nezinhlelo zansuku zonke zisebenzisa kuphela ingxenye yamakhono ka hardware.
Ngakho-ke, uma uzibuza ukuthi iyiphi iprosesa okumele uyikhethe lapho uthenga ikhompyutha entsha, nokuthi imemori inkulu kangakanani, ukuze wenze ikhompyutha yakho ihlale isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, khona-ke hamba kulo mhlahlandlela nathi sibheka ngalezi zindawo zekhompiyutha nokuthi zisebenza kanjani ngezimo ezihlukahlukene.
Lokhu kucatshangwa okulula kungakusiza ukukusindisa imali eningi ekuthengeni kwakho kodwa okwamanje kukunikeza isipiliyoni esisebenzayo futhi esimnandi esilungiselelwe izidingo zakho hhayi nje ukubamba-wonke ikhompyutha okusheshayo kuzo zonke izinhloso, kufaka phakathi nalabo ongasoze waba khona ngisho nisebenzise.
Ithiphu: Ingabe Kufanele Uthuthukise Noma Ubeke Indawo Yakho Laptop? Uma lowo ngumbuzo, ubhekene nawo. Ungase usebenzise imali encane nje ngokuhlanza isofthiwe yakho yekhompyutha noma ukuthenga i-hardware yangaphandle engabizi kakhulu, kunokuthenga ikhompyutha entsha ngama-specs angcono.
Imisebenzi ejwayelekile kakhulu ye-PC Don & # 39; t idinga Amandla Amandla
Imisebenzi eminingi yansuku zonke eyenziwa ngumsebenzisi wekhompiyutha ejwayelekile i-hardware-intensive kakhulu yokuthi abacubungula abaphansi kunazo zonke kumakhompyutha amasha banamathela ngokwanele ngokwanele.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-intanethi
Abantu abaningi basebenzisa ikhompyutha ngezinto ezihlobene ne-intanethi kuphela. Kungabandakanya ukuthumela nokwamukela i-imeyili, ukuphequlula iwebhu, ukuhlola nokuthumela kumanethiwekhi omphakathi wezokuxhumana, ukusakaza okuqukethwe kwezindaba, neminye imisebenzi ejwayelekile.
Lezo zinto kungenzeka ukuthi zazingama-hardware-ezidinga iminyaka eminingi edlule kodwa zithuthukisiwe kakhulu ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo ezisebenzayo kanye namazinga angcono.
Ukwengeza, eziningi zalezi zinhlelo zingase zivinjelwe ijubane lokuxhumeka kwakho kwe-intanethi futhi azikhawulelwe amandla okucubungula. Ngemuva kwakho konke, abacubungula abaningi bashesha kakhulu ekubhekaneni nedatha kunokuba idatha ingadluliselwa ku / kusuka ku- ISP yakho.
Imisebenzi Yokukhiqiza
Ukulandela ukuxhumana kwe-intanethi, ukusebenzisa okulandelayo okujwayelekile kwe-PC kuwumkhiqizo. Kungabandakanya ukubhala amadokhumenti ku-processor yegama, ukuhlela ispredishithi, ukuthatha amanothi, ukuhlanganisa isethulo esikoleni noma emsebenzini, njll.
Lezi zinto zenziwa ngokuyinhloko ngabasebenzisi bebhizinisi nabafundi. Lezi ezinye zezindlela zokuqala zekhompyutha yekhompiyutha yomuntu siqu futhi iye yahlelwa kahle kakhulu eminyakeni. Ngokuvamile ijubane lalezi zinhlelo lilinganiselwe ngokuthi ungalinganisa kanjani noma ukufaka idatha ngokushesha.
Ngaphezulu kwalokho ukuningi kwalokhu kusebenza okungaxhunyiwe ku-intanethi (njenge-Microsoft Word) manje kusebenza nge-intanethi (isib. I-Google Amadokhumenti ne-Word Online), futhi amandla okuphela kuphela okudingayo uma uwasebenzisa ukuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi ehloniphekile kanye negundane nekhibhodi.
Ukudlala amavidiyo nomsindo
Ukubukwa kwemidiya kukhulunywa ngandlela-thile ekuxhumaneni kwe-intanethi uma kuziwa ekusakazeni, kodwa abantu abaningi basebenzisa amakhompyutha abo ukubuka ama-movie noma ukulalela umculo ogcinwe kumidiya angokwenyama (i- CD noma i-DVD ) noma njengamanye amafayela njengamadijithali (amafayela e-MP3 audio , Amavidiyo we-MPEG, njll).
Ngisho nevidiyo ephezulu yokucacisa, i-hardware yekhompyutha (i-CPU, i-HDD, ne-RAM) ilungiselelwe ukuphatha amazinga ahlukene amandla amancane kakhulu we-computing adingekayo ukuze abuke into efana nevidiyo ye-1080p HD.
Kuzo zonke lezi zimo, kuningi kakhulu ikhompyutha yomuntu yanamuhla okufanele ikwazi ukubhekana nalokhu kahle. Kungase kube nezidingo ezimbalwa ze-hardware ezifana ne- Blu-ray drive yokubuka ama-movie ku-disk Bluray, kodwa izidingo ze-hardware zisalokhu ziphansi kakhulu.
I-2-4 GB ye-RAM kuphela neprosesa ye-Intel Core i3 izobe ifanele kahle ngemisebenzi enjalo. Vakashela lezi zixhumanisi zezinketho ezinhle uma ubheka ukuthenga i-PC ezosetshenziselwa noma yikuphi kwezicelo ezingenhla:
- Amakhompiyutha we-Desktop amahle kakhulu we-Budget angaphansi kuka-$ 500
- Ama-Laptops amaBhajethi amahle kakhulu angaphansi kuka-$ 500
Nini Ukuthenga Ikhompyutha Esheshayo
Nakuba abantu abaningi bengadingi ikhompyutha ephezulu, kusekhona izinto ezimbalwa ezingaletha uhlelo lwesabelomali endaweni yokufa, kepha lokhu kuyiqiniso kubantu abasebenzisa ngokuqondile ikhompyutha yabo ngaphesheya kokulula okuchazwe ngenhla.
Uma ikhompyutha yakho iwela kunoma yiziphi izigaba ezingezansi, ungase ucabange ukuhlola izixhumanisi ezansi kwalesi sigaba kwikhompyutha esheshayo.
Ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo
Enye yezinhlelo zokusebenza eziphezulu kakhulu-ezidingayo ngokuphathelene nokuhlelwa kwevidiyo . Ividiyo, ngokujwayelekile, ingaba intela kakhulu kodwa ukuhlelwa yedwa kudingeke wenze umsebenzi othile omkhulu, ikakhulukazi ngokunyuka kwevidiyo ye-HD yokurekhoda.
Isizathu ukuthi ukuhlela ividiyo kudinga ukuthi ikhompuyutha ibale wonke amafomu ahlukahlukene ngamunye bese uwagxilisa ndawonye kanye nomsindo womsindo - into eyenziwa yikhompiyutha ephansi engakwazi ukuyenza, noma okungenani ayikwazi ukwenza ngesikhathi esifanele.
Ngenxa yalokho, umshini osheshayo uzonciphisa isikhathi esithathayo ukukhiqiza ividiyo ehleliwe ehleliwe. Eqinisweni, imisebenzi eminingi yokuhlela ividiyo kulula kakhulu ukubhekana nayo uma ungabona kuqala ukubukwa kokuhlelwa kokuhlela njengoba uhlela.
Kungani ulinde amaminithi angu-30 ukuze udlale ividiyo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ihlelwe ngendlela oyithandayo, esikhundleni sezinhlanu kuphela?
Izithombe ze-3D
Ngaphezu kokuhlelwa kwevidiyo, ukudala ihluzo nakwezinye izithombe zekhompuyutha ikakhulukazi kungase kube nzima. Kuthatha inani elilinganayo lamandla, ngakho-ke kuvamise nokuba nesikhathi esiningi, ukwakha imodeli ye-3D nazo zonke amapoloni ayo awenzayo.
Uma uzobe unikezela lezo zithombe ze-3D zibe isithombe sokugcina noma isiteji, ubheka ekudinga amandla amaningi kunokuthi ikhompyutha encane yebhajethi inganikela, ikakhulukazi kwezinye izindlela zokunikeza.
Kunesizathu sokuthi inkampani efana ne-Pixar inamabhange amaningi amakhompyutha ukuze ikhiqize ama-movie akhe athengisayo. Njengokufana nokuhlelwa kwevidiyo, i-PC esheshayo ikwazi ukunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokunikela.
I-CAD Software
Omunye umsebenzi okhandlayo ongavamile kakhulu emakethe ye-PC yomthengi ubizwa ngokuthi i-computer-assisted design, noma i-CAD. Kuyinto isofthiwe esetshenziselwa ukwakha imiklamo emikhakheni eminingi kanye nezakhiwo.
I-CAD idinga ngoba kufanele ikhiphe i-computing ehlukahlukene ephathelene nezici ezingokwenyama nokubonakalayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-design izosebenza lapho ekugcineni ihlanganisiwe. Kungabandakanya izibalo eziningi eziphezulu ezibandakanya izibalo kanye namafomula othize wesayensi ukuqinisekisa ukuchithwa.
Ngenxa yalokho, i-PC esheshayo ingasiza ukunciphisa isikhathi esithatha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imodeli ethile.
Ukugembula
Ukudlala kwe-PC kuye kwaba yinto eye yafuna kakhulu i-PC hardware. Zonke ihluzo ze-3D, i-audio, ne-AI zingangeza kwi-PC. Inkinga ukuthi ukuhlelwa kwazo zonke lezi zinto sekuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kangangokuthi i-hardware igxile lokho abathuthukisi abakwazi ukubeka ndawonye.
Kukhona ezinye izinto ezidingekayo ze-hardware ze-ihluzo zokudlala imidlalo eminingi ye-PC, kodwa ngokungazenzisi, kunezinketho eziningi ezingathengi ezingakwazi ukufeza isinqumo sePC esivamile kakhulu esingu-1920x1080 kahle ngisho nama-laptops athambekele ekusebenzeni okukhawulelwe emithini yamandla.
Kukhona ezinye izimo lapho abadlali befuna khona inani elihle lokusebenza ukuze bazuze isipiliyoni esamukelekayo, bese kungase kudingeke ukuthenga uhlelo oluzinikezelwe lokudlala i-PC. Esinye isenzakalo esinjalo siqhuba izihloli eziningi , njengezibonisi ze- UltraHD (4k) , ukufezekisa indawo enkulu ye-screen real estate futhi uthole ukuboniswa okukhulu okulungiswa kwe-screen.
Ukudlala amakholi amathathu angama-intshi angu-24, isibonelo, kungaba umxhwele kodwa izindleko ze-hardware zokuyibeka zingaphezu kwalokho abantu abaningi abazimisele ukukusebenzisa ohlelweni olulodwa.
Ngenxa yokuthi ngayinye yalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zingadinga amandla amaningi wekhompiyutha, kunconywa kakhulu ukugwema ikhompyutha engapheli bese idubula kunalokho into engakwazi ukubhekana nalezi zihloko ngaphandle kokuvala ikhompyutha noma ukuthatha isikhathi eside qedela ukuthi yini engase iphele ngokushesha kakhulu.
Ngezansi kukhona ukusikisela okunye kwama-desktops nama-laptops afanelekile kwezinye zezidingo eziphakeme kakhulu. Isibonelo, ungathola amasistimu okungenani okungu-8 GB we-RAM kanye namandla okucubungula okusheshayo kunamakhompiyutha aphansi-isabelomali, enokuningi kwemidlalo yevidiyo eminingi, kanye nama-laptops anemifanekiso emikhulu yezinhlelo ze-CAD nokuhlela ividiyo.
Qaphela: Uma ubheka lezi zinhlu, qiniseka ukuthi uhlole i-hardware yamahluzo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi bahlangabezana nezidingo zokudlala kwe-PC:
- Ama-PC Awamageyimu Angcono kakhulu
- Amadokhumenti amahle kakhulu Kusuka ku-$ 400 kuya ku-$ 1,000
- Ama-laptops angu-14 "angama-16"
- I-Best 17 "ne-Laptops ezinkulu
Kuthiwani Nge-Chromebooks Ne-Tablets?
I-Chromebooks iyindlela ehlukile ethandwa kwi-PC egcwele ngalezi zinsuku ngenxa yamanani azo aphansi nokubonakalayo. Into okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi lezi zinhlelo zivame ukusebenza kancane namakhono ngaphezu komshini wendabuko.
Ama-Chromebook ngokuyinhloko aklanyelwe ukuxhumeka kwe-intanethi njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla futhi awasekeli izinhlelo ezifanayo ongayithola kukhompyutha yedeskithophu noma ikhompyutha ephathekayo. Uma udinga kuphela lezi zakhono ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuhambisana ne-software ye-Windows, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingaxhunyiwe ku-intanethi, njll, kungaba khona okunye okufanelekile.
Noma kunjalo, kunconywa kakhulu ukuba uzame eyodwa ngaphandle kokuyithenga ngoba inokulinganisela kokuthuthukiswa. Nakuba kungenzeka kube lula ukungeza i-RAM noma ukuthuthukisa i-CPU noma i-hard drive kwikhompyutha yedeskithophu, i-Chromebook ayinayo leyo ndlela yokuguquguquka.
Amathebulethi angenye futhi ehlukile kukhompyutha ephelele. Iphrofayli yabo encane futhi isikhombimsebenzisi esisebenziseka kalula senza kube kuhle kakhulu imisebenzi efana nokusakaza kwevidiyo, futhi ngokuvamile kunezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezisiza ukwakha esikhundleni sezinhlelo ezivamile zedeskithophu.
Kodwa-ke, amaphilisi ngokuvamile awafaneleki ngokufanele ngenjongo yokukhiqiza njengekhompuyutha yendabuko ngenxa yokuxhumana kwabo okuthinta. Ingxenye engcono kakhulu yokuthi ayinayo isofthiwe yefa ye-architecture ye-x86 esetshenziswe yi-PC eminingi eyenza iphumelele kakhulu. Ukusebenza namanje kuyinkinga ngenxa yezinsiza zabo ezilinganiselwe.
Ngenxa yalokhu, ukuhamba ne-tablet engabizi kangako akuyona into engcono kakhulu. Kunalokho, kunconywa ukuthi ubheke ukuthi uzosebenzisa kanjani ithebhulethi bese uhlola ezinye iziphakamiso ezivela kumathebulethi ethu aphezulu ukuthenga uhlu oluhambisana nezidingo zakho.