Imininingwane ku-HKEY_USERS I-Registry Hive
I-HKEY_USERS, ngezinye izikhathi ibonakala njenge- HKU , ingenye yezincwadi eziningi zokubhalisa kwi- Registry ye-Windows .
I-HKEY_USERS iqukethe ulwazi oluqondene nolwazi lomsebenzisi kubo bonke abasebenzisi abakhuthele okwamanje kukhompyutha.
Qaphela: Abasebenzisi abasebenza njengamanje , ngisho umsebenzisi ongene ngemvume ngesikhathi (wena) nanoma yimuphi omunye abasebenzisi abaye wangena ngemvume kodwa kusukela "bashiye abasebenzisi."
Isihluthulelo ngasinye sokubhalisa esitholakala ngaphansi kwe-HKEY_USERS isidleke sihambelana nomsebenzisi ohlelweni futhi sigama ngesikhombisi sokuphepha somsebenzisi , noma i-SID. Ama-registry okhiye namanani wokubhalisa atholakala ngaphansi kwezilungiselelo zokulawula ze-SID ezithile eziqondene nalowo msebenzisi, njengamashayeli aphethwe ngamamephu, amaphrinta afakiwe, izimo eziguqukayo , isizinda sedeskithophu, nokuningi okuningi, futhi ilayishwa lapho umsebenzisi kuqala egijima.
Ungafinyelela kanjani HKEY_USERS
I-HKEY_USERS, ekubeni isidleke sokubhalisa, kulula ukuthola futhi ivuleke nge-Registry Editor:
- Vula i-Registry Editor .
- Thola i- HKEY_USERS kusuka kwesobunxele kwesobunxele be-Registry Editor.
- Chofoza noma uthephe igama elithi HKEY_USERS noma unwebe umcibisholo usebenzisa umcibisholo omncane noma uphawu olulodwa ngakwesobunxele.
Okubalulekile: Kuhlale kungumqondo omuhle ukubuyisela emuva noma yikuphi okhiye bokubhalisa ohlela ukuhlela. Bheka ukuthi Ungalondoloza kanjani iRejista ye-Windows uma udinga usizo lokusekela ukubhalisa konke noma izingxenye ezithile zobhaliso kwifayela le- REG .
Awuboni HKEY_USERS?
Uma i-Registry Editor isetshenzisiwe kule khompuyutha ngaphambili, kungase kudingeke ukuba wehle (ukunciphisa) noma yikuphi okufakiwe okubhalisiwe okhiye kuze kube yilapho ubona iHKEY_USERS isidleke.
Indlela elula yokufinyelela isidleke se-HKEY_USERS uma amanye amakhiya evulekile ukupheqa ukuya phezulu kakhulu kwesobunxele be-Registry Editor, bese uchofoze noma uthephe umcibisholo noma ufake uphawu ngakwesokunxele kwanoma yikuphi okunye okuvulekile okubhaliwe.
Isibonelo, kungase kudingeke ukuthi wehle HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT ne- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE ukuze ubone i-HKEY_USERS isidleke.
I-Registry Subkeys ku-HKEY_USERS
Nasi isibonelo salokho ongase uthole ngaphansi kwe-HKEY_USERS isidleke:
- HKEY_USERS \ .DEFAULT
- HKEY_USERS \ S-1-5-18
- HKEY_USERS \ S-1-5-19
- HKEY_USERS \ S-1-5-20
- HKEY_USERS \ S-1-5-21-0123456789-012345678-0123456789-1004
- HKEY_USERS \ S-1-5-21-0123456789-012345678-0123456789-1004_Classes
- ...
Ama-SID owabonayo abekwe ngaphansi kwe-HKEY_USERS ngokuqinisekile ngeke ahluke kunalolu hlu engilule ngenhla.
Ngenkathi uzoba khona .DEFAULT , S-1-5-18 , S-1-5-19 , ne- S-1-5-20 , ehambisana nama -akhawundi esistimu akhethiwe , i- S-1-5- Izinketho ezingu-21-xxx zizobe zihlukile kwikhompyutha yakho ngoba zihambisana nama-akhawunti we-"real" ku-Windows.
Okuningi ku-HKEY_USERS & amp; Ama-SID
Isihlahla se- HKEY_CURRENT_USER senza uhlobo lokunqamulela ku-HKEY_USERS subkey ehambisana neSID yakho .
Ngamanye amazwi, uma wenza izinguquko ku-HKEY_CURRENT_USER, wenza izinguquko ezihlwini namanani ngaphansi kwesihluthulelo ngaphakathi kwe-HKEY_USERS okuthiwa ifana neSID yakho.
Isibonelo, uma i-SID yakho i- S-1-5-21-0123456789-012345678-0123456789-1004 , i-HKEY_CURRENT_USER izokhomba ku- HKEY_USERS \ S-1-5-21-0123456789-012345678-0123456789-1004 . Ukuhlela kungenziwa kunoma yikuphi indawo ngoba kukhona okufanayo.
Bheka Indlela Yokuthola Isikhombi Sokuphepha Komsebenzisi (i-SID) ku-Windows ukuze uthole imiyalo yokuthola i-SID ehlobene ne-akhawunti yakho.
Uma ufuna ukushintsha idatha yokubhalisa yomsebenzisi ogama lakhe lingabonakali ngaphansi kwe-HKEY_USERS, ungangena ngemvume njengalowo msebenzisi futhi wenze ushintsho, noma ungakwazi ukulayisha umculi wokubhalisa womsebenzisi ngesandla. Bheka ukuthi Ungayithwala kanjani i-Registry Hive uma udinga usizo.
Ithiphu: Khumbula ukuthi kusukela kokubili kufana, uma uhlela izilungiselelo zakho (izilungiselelo zomsebenzisi okwamanje ungene ngemvume), kulula kakhulu ukuvula nje i-HKEY_CURRENT_USER kunokubona i-SID yakho bese wenza izinguquko ngaphakathi kwe-HKEY_USERS. Ukusebenzisa i-HKEY_USERS ukufinyelela kufolda ye-SID umsebenzisi ngokuvamile ewusizo kuphela uma udinga ukuhlela amanani wokubhalisa kumsebenzisi ongangena ngemvume okwamanje.
I-subkey HKEY_USERS \ .DEFAULT iyona efanayo ne-HKEY_USERS \ S-1-5-18 subkey. Noma yiziphi izinguquko ezenziwe komunye zizenzekelayo ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi zibonakale ngenye indlela, ngendlela efanayo ngendlela efanayo le-sub-sided yomsebenzisi we-SID ku-HKEY_USERS ifana namanani atholakala ku-HKEY_CURRENT_USER.
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi i-HKEY_USERS \ .DEFAULT isetshenziswa yi-akhawunti ye-LocalSystem, hhayi i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi evamile. Kuvamile ukuphutha leli khiye linye elingashintshwa ukuze izinguquko zalo zisetshenziswe kubo bonke abasebenzisi, becabanga ngokuthi kuthiwa "okuzenzakalelayo," kodwa akunjalo.
Amanye ama-HKEY_USERS ama-subkeys amabili ku-Windows Registry asetshenziswa ama-akhawunti wesistimu afaka i-S-1-5-19 eqondene ne-akhawunti ye-LocalService, ne-S-1-5-20 esebenzisa i-akhawunti ye-NetworkService.