Ungalungisa kanjani isicelo se-Mac Esingaqali?

Ukulungiswa kwemvume yefayela noma ukususa okuncamelayo kungasiza

Umbuzo: Ngingayenza kanjani uhlelo Lokuthi & # 39; s Akuqali?

Noma nini lapho ngiqala i-Safari, isithonjana saso se-Dock sishaya isikhathi eside bese ekugcineni siyeka, kungekho friji ye-Safari evulekile . Yini eyenzekayo futhi ngingayilungisa kanjani?

Impendulo: Kungaba nezizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi lokhu kwenzeke, kodwa imbangela enkulu, uma usebenzisa i-OS X Yosemite noma ngaphambili, kuyiphutha lezimvume ze-disk. Izimvume zeDiski ama-flags asethelwe into ngayinye ohlelweni lwefayela. Bachaza ukuthi into ingafundwa, ibhalelwe, noma ibulawe. Izimvume ziqala ekuqaleni uma ufaka isicelo, njenge-Safari.

Uma lezi zimvume ziphuma, ziyakwazi ukuvimbela uhlelo lokusebenza ukusebenza kahle. Umphumela ungase ube isithonjana se-Dock esimnandi, njengoba usho, futhi nesicelo esingapheli ukuqala. Ngezinye izikhathi uhlelo lokusebenza lungase luvele luzovela ukuze luqalise ngokujwayelekile, kodwa-ke ingxenye ethile yalo ihluleka ukusebenza, ngokuvamile i-plug-in ukuthi isicelo sisebenzise.

Ngaphandle kwezimvume zefayela, kukhona kungenzeka ukuthi amafayili okukhetha ama-apps abe umthombo wohlelo lokusebenza olwenza i-wonky hhayi ukuqala noma ukusebenza kahle. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiyiphi imbangela, lawa macebiso kufanele akusize ukulungisa inkinga.

Ukulungisa Izinkinga Zokuvumela Ifayela Lokusebenza Lokusebenza: OS X Yosemite nasekuqaleni

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, inkinga evamile etholakala ezinkambisweni zangaphambilini ze-OS X yizimvume zefayela ezibekwa ngokungafanele. Lokhu kungenzeka noma kunini uma ufaka uhlelo lokusebenza olusha, buyekeza uhlelo lokusebenza, noma uthuthukise ikhophi yakho ye-OS X. Konke okudingekayo ukuthi isifaki kufanele ikhodiwe ngokungalungile, futhi izimvume zohlelo lokusebenza zingasethiwe ngokungalungile. Akudingeki nokuba kube uhlelo lokusebenza olufanayo olusha. Ungakwazi ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza lokuhlela isithombe esisha, futhi kungahle kwenzeke izimvume kwifolda eyabelwe enye uhlelo lokusebenza ngokungalungile, okwenza isithonjana se-Dock esishaqisayo noma uhlelo lokusebenza luvele luhluleke ukuqala noma ukusebenza.

Into yokuqala ukuzama kule simo ukulungisa izimvume ze-disk. Ngenhlanhla, awudingi ukwazi ukuthi izimvume kufanele zibe yiziphi; i-Mac yakho igcina imininingwane yezimvume ezizenzakalelayo zezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ozifakile. Konke okudingeka ukwenze ukuqaliswa kwe-Disk Utility futhi usebenze inketho yokulungisa i-Disk Permissions. Ungathola iziqondiso zendlela yokwenza lokhu ku-About: Ama-Macs usebenzisa i-Disk Utility ekulungiseni iziDrayivu eziDiski kanye ne-Disk Izimvume .

Esinye isethi sezimvume zefayela ongase ufune ukuyihlola yizo ezihlobene ne-akhawunti yakho yomsebenzisi. Izilungiselelo zefayela le-akhawunti yomsebenzisi ngokuvamile ngeke zithinte izicelo, njenge-Safari, ezigcinwe kufolda / Izicelo zefolda. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zifakwe kufolda yomsebenzisi, ngakho ifolda yakho yomsebenzisi ingaqukatha amafayela athandwayo asetshenziswe uhlelo lokusebenza.

Ungathola imininingwane ekulungiseni izimvume ze-akhawunti yomsebenzisi ku- Troubleshooting Mac: Setha kabusha umhlahlandlela we- Akhawunti yezimvume ze- Akhawunti yomsebenzisi .

Ukulungisa Izinkinga Zokuvumela Ifayela Le-App: OS X El Capitan futhi Kamuva

Nge- OS X El Capitan , i-Apple ikhiphe izimvume zefayela lesistimu, kuhlanganise nalawo kufolda / Izicelo zefolda. Ngenxa yalokho, izinkinga zelayisensi yefayela kumele zingabe zingakhathazeki njengoba imbangela yohlelo lokusebenza engasebenzi. Yilokho izindaba ezinhle; izindaba ezimbi ukuthi manje uzodinga ukumba ngokujulile ukuze uthole ukuthi yini ebangela inkinga.

Isinyathelo esisodwa okufanele uthathe ukuvakashela iwebhusayithi yomthuthukisi wohlelo lokusebenza futhi ubone ukuthi kunamanothi mayelana nokuhambisana ne- OS X oyisebenzisayo noma noma yikuphi okungaziwa okuhlangene nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza noma amasevisi ongawasebenzisa.

Ezimweni eziningi, ukuvuselela uhlelo lokusebenza oluthintekile kungaphulukisa inkinga onayo ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza aluqali noma alusebenzi kahle.

Ukulungisa Amafayela Okuthandayo (Noma iyiphi i-OS X Version)

Enye imbangela evamile yohlelo lokusebenza ayisebenziyo ifayela elonakele elisetshenziswe uhlelo lokusebenza olubuzwayo. Ezimweni eziningi, ukhetho oluningi kakhulu lwefayela elikhohlakele yifayela lezintandokazi zohlelo lokusebenza, owaziwa nangokuthi i-plist. Amafayela weplani angaba nenkohlakalo uma i-Mac yakho ivala phansi noma ivuselela ngokungalindelekile, noma uhlelo lokusebenza lukhululeka noma luphazamiseka.

Ngokunenhlanhla, ungasusa ifayela elikhethile lokukhetha futhi uhlelo lokusebenza luzokwenza ifayela elisha lepulazi eliqukethe zonke izifiso zohlelo lokusebenza. Uzodinga ukulungisa kabusha izintandokazi zohlelo lokusebenza, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi ukususa ifayela lokukhetha kuzolungisa inkinga.

Thola ifayela lokuthandayo le-App

Iningi lezinhlelo zokusebenza zilondoloza amafayili azo:

~ / Library / Izintandokazi

Umlingisi we- (~) osesendleleni ubonisa ifolda yakho yasekhaya, ngakho uma ubheka ifolda yakho yasekhaya, ungalindela ukubona ifolda okuthiwa i-Library. Ngeshwa, i-Apple igcina ifolda yelabhulali ukuze ungakwazi ukwenza ngephutha izinguquko kuyo.

Kulungile; singakwazi ukuzungeza isimo esifihlekile sefolda yeLabhulali ngokusebenzisa noma iyiphi yezindlela ezichazwe esihlokweni esilandelayo:

I-OS X Ifihla Ifolda Yakho Yezincwadi

1. Qhubeka futhi ufinyelele kufolda yeLabhulali, usebenzisa imiyalelo kusixhumanisi ngenhla.
2. Manje ukuthi usefolda yelabhulali, vula ifolda yezintandokazi.
3. Ifolda yezintandokazi iqukethe wonke amafrijistri wefriji yohlelo lokusebenza ngalunye olufakwe ku-Mac yakho. Iqukethe namanye amafayela ambalwa, kodwa kuphela esikuthandayo kulabo abaphela nge-.list.
4. Igama lefayela lezintandokazi lisefomethi elandelayo:
   1. com.developer_name.app_name.plist
5. Uma sifuna ifayela lokukhetha le-Safari, igama lefayela kufanele libe: com.apple.safari.plist
6. Akufanele kube khona elinye igama ngemuva kwepulani. Isibonelo, ungabona amafayela ngamagama alandelayo:
   1. com.apple.safari.plist.lockfile noma
   2. i-com.apple.safari.plist.1yX3ABt
7. Sithanda kuphela efayeleni eliphela ku-.plist.
8. Uma usuthola ifayela elifanele leplani, shiya uhlelo lokusebenza olubucayi, uma lusebenza.
9. Hudula ifayela le-plist lokusebenza kudeskithophu; lokhu kugcina ifayela lokukhetha uma udinga ukulibuyisela emuva kwesikhathi.
10. Phinda uqalise uhlelo lokusebenza embuzweni.

Uhlelo lokusebenza kufanele luqale manje ngaphandle kwezinkinga, nakuba zonke izintandokazi zayo zizobe zikhona esimweni esizenzakalelayo. Uzodinga ukulungisa kabusha uhlelo lokusebenza ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zakho, njengoba wenza ekuqaleni.

Uma lokhu kungalungisi inkinga yohlelo lokusebenza onayo, ungabuyisela ifayela eliphambene lokuqala ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza olubucayi aluhambanga, bese uhudulela ifayela lepulazi langempela olilondolozile kwideskithophu emuva kwifolda Yokuthandayo.

Njengoba sishilo, izimvume zefayili kanye namafayili okukhetha okukhohlisayo yizinkinga ezivame kakhulu ezivimbela uhlelo lokusebenza ukuthi lungasebenzi kahle. Uma uzame izindlela zombili futhi usenenkinga, ngiphakamisa ukuxhumana nomthuthukisi wohlelo lokusebenza nokuchaza inkinga onayo. Abathuthukisi abaningi banesigaba sokusekela kwiwebhusayithi yabo lapho ungacela usizo.

Imodi ephephile

Ukuhlolwa okugcina ongakwenza ukuqala i-Mac yakho ku-Safe Mode. Lesi simo sokuqala sokuqala sivimbela izinto eziningi zokuqalisa futhi sinqanda uhlelo lokusebenza nje ukusebenzisa i-core eyisisekelo ye-OS. Uma ungaqala i-Mac yakho kwimodi ephephile bese usebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza olubucayi ngaphandle kwezindaba, imbangela ingeyona izimvume noma amafayili okukhetha kodwa ukuphikisana nolunye uhlelo lokusebenza noma into yokuqalisa.