I-MacOS Disk Utility ingadala ama-Arrays amane adumile kakhulu we-RAID

01 ka 05

I-MacOS Disk Utility ingadala ama-Arrays amane adumile kakhulu we-RAID

I-MacOS Sierra yabona ukubuyiswa kosizo lwe-RAID ku-Disk Utility ye-Apple, isici esasuswa lapho i-OS X El Capitan efika kuqala endaweni. Ngokubuyiselwa kosizo lwe-RAID ku-Disk Utility, awusadingeki ukuthi usebenzise ukusebenzisa i- Terminal ukwakha nokuphatha izinhlelo zakho ze-RAID .

Yiqiniso, i-Apple ayikwazanga ukubuyisela ukusekelwa kwe-RAID ku-Disk Utility. Kwakudingeka ushintshe isikhombimsebenzisi somsebenzisi nje ngokwanele ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indlela yakho yangaphambilini yokusebenza ngezigaba ze-RAID izohluka ngokwanele ukuze idinga ukufunda amacebo ambalwa amasha.

Lokhu kungaba kuhle uma i-Apple isithuthukise isisetshenziswa se-RAID sokufaka amakhono amasha, kodwa njengoba ngiyakwazi ukukusho, akukho izibuyekezo, noma ngabe yimisebenzi eyisisekelo noma kumshayeli we-RAID, zikhona kunguqulo yakamuva.

RAID 0, 1, 10, ne-JBOD

I-Disk Utility ingasetshenziswa ukudala nokuphatha izinguqulo ezine ezifanayo ze-RAID ezilokhu zikwazi ukusebenza nge: RAID 0 (i-Striped) , RAID 1 (i-Mirredred) , i- RAID 10 (i-Mirrorred of Striped drives) , ne- JBOD (nje i-Bunch Of Disks) .

Kulo mhlahlandlela, sizobuka ukusebenzisa i-Disk Utility ku-MacOS Sierra futhi kamuva ukudala nokuphatha lezi zinhlobo ezine ezidumile ze-RAID. Kukhona, nakanjani, ezinye izinhlobo ze-RAID ongazenza, nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-RAID zangaphandle ezingakwazi ukuphatha amareyimu we-RAID kuwe; kwezinye izimo, bangenza ngisho nomsebenzi ongcono.

Uma udinga usizo oluphezulu oluphezulu lwe-RAID, ngiphakamisa ukuthi i-SoftRAID, noma uhlelo olunikezelwe i-hardware RAID olwakhiwe ngaphakathi kwendawo yangaphandle.

Kungani usebenzisa i-RAID?

Imizila ye-RAID ingakwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga ezithile ezithakazelisayo okungenzeka ukuthi uzibhekene nesistimu yesitoreji samanje ye-Mac. Mhlawumbe ubukade ufisa ukuthi ube nokusebenza okusheshayo, okufana nalokho okutholakala kuminikelo e-SSD ehlukahlukene, uze uqaphele i-SSD ye-TB engaphezu kwebhajethi yakho. I-RAID 0 ingasetshenziswa ukukhulisa ukusebenza, futhi ngezindleko ezifanele. Ukusebenzisa amashayela amabili ka-500 GB 7200 RPM ama-hard drive emkhakheni we-RAID 0 ungaveza isivinini esiseduze nalabo abaphakathi kwe-1 SSD ye-TB nge-interface ye-SATA, futhi wenze kanjalo ngamanani aphansi.

Ngokufanayo, ungasebenzisa i-RAID 1 ukwandisa ukwethembeka kwesigaba sokugcina lapho izidingo zakho zidinga ukwethembeka okuphezulu.

Ungakwazi ngisho ukuhlanganisa izindlela ze-RAID ukukhiqiza isitoreji sokugcina esheshayo futhi sigcina ukuthembeka okuphezulu.

Uma ungathanda ukuthola okwengeziwe mayelana nokudala izixazululo zakho zokugcina isitoreji sakho se-RAID ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zakho, lo mhlahlandlela uyindawo enhle kakhulu ukuqala.

Yenza isipele kuqala

Ngaphambi kokuba siqale imiyalo yokudala noma iyiphi yamazinga we-RAID asekelwa ku-Disk Utility, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi inqubo yokudala uhlu lwe-RAID ihilela ukususa ama-disks akha uhlelo. Uma unedatha kulezi diski ofuna ukuyigcina, kufanele uyivuselele idatha ngaphambi kokuqhubeka.

Uma udinga usizo ngokudala isipele, hlola umhlahlandlela:

Software Mac Backup, Hardware, kanye Guides for Mac yakho

Uma usulungele, ake siqale.

02 ka 05

Sebenzisa i-MacOS Disk Utility ukuze wakhe i-RAID ehlanganisiwe

I-Disk Utility ingasetshenziselwa ukwakha nokuphatha i- Striped (RAID 0) ehlukanisa idatha ehlukanisa amadiski amabili noma ngaphezulu ukunikeza ukufinyelela okusheshayo kokubili idatha efundwayo futhi idatha ibhalela kuma diski.

Izimfuneko ze-RAID 0 (Striped)

I-Disk Utility idinga ubuncane bama diski amabili ukwakha umugqa omude. Ngenkathi kungekho mfuneko yokuthi amadiski abe usayizi ofanayo noma avela kumkhiqizi ofanayo, ukuhlakanipha okumukelwe ukuthi leyo disks emgqeni wamagqabha kufanele ifaniswe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza nokuthembeka.

Isilinganiso sokungabikho komthamo esinqunyiwe

Amadivaysi angeziwe angaphezu kokungenani angasetshenziselwa ukwandisa ukusebenza okuphelele, nakuba kuza ngezindleko zokwandisa izinga lokuhluleka jikelele lohlaka. Indlela yokubala izinga lokuhluleka kwesigatshana esinemigqa, ukuthatha wonke ama-disks kusigaba kuyafana, ngu:

1 - (1 - izinga lokushicilelwa okushicilelwe yidiski elilodwa) eliphakanyiselwe kwinani lezinkomba ezigciniwe.

I-slice yigama elivame ukusetshenziselwa ukubhekisela kwi-disk eyodwa ngaphakathi kwe-RAID. Njengoba ubona, okusheshayo ofuna ukuhamba, kukwandisa amathuba okuhluleka obeka engozini. Akusho ngaphandle kokuthi uma uqala ukudala uhlu oluyimigqa ye-RAID, kufanele ube necebo lokusekela endaweni .

Ukusebenzisa i-Disk Utility ukwakha i-RAID 0 I-Array

Ngalesi sibonelo, ngizocabanga ukuthi usebenzisa ama-disk amabili ukwakha uhlu olusheshayo lwe-RAID 0.

1. Qalisa Usizo Lwe-Disk , olutholakala / Izicelo / Utilities /.
2. Qinisekisa ukuthi ama-disk amabili ofisa ukuwasebenzisa ku-RAID array ayatholakala ku-sidebar ye-Disk Utility. Akudingeki ukuba akhethwe kuleli phuzu; isethule nje, ebonisa ukuthi ifakwe ngempumelelo ku-Mac yakho.
3. Khetha Umsizi we-RAID kusuka kumenyu yefayela leDisk Utility.
4. Ewindini lomsizi we-RAID, khetha inketho e-Striped (RAID 0), bese uchofoza inkinobho elandelayo.
5. Umsizi we-RAID uzobonisa uhlu lwama-disks atholakalayo nemiqulu. Kuphela lezo disks ezihlangabezana nezidingo zohlu olukhethiwe lwe-RAID zizogqanyiswa, zikuvumela ukuba uzikhethe. Izidingo ezivamile ukuthi kumele zifomathiwe njenge-Mac OS Extended (I-Journaled) , futhi ayikwazi ukuhamba nge-startup drive manje.
6. Khetha okungenani amadiski amabili. Kungenzeka ukhethe amavolumu ngabanye ukuthi i-disk ingabamba , kodwa kubhekwa ukujwayela okungcono ukusebenzisa i-disk yonke ku-RAID. Chofoza inkinobho elandelayo uma ulungele.
7. Faka igama lesigcawu esisha esinemigqa ozoyidala, bese ukhetha ifomethi okufanele isetshenziswe ohlwini. Ungakhetha futhi "usayizi we-Chunk." Ubukhulu be-chunk kufanele buhambisane ngokukhululeka kwedatha enkulu yedatha yakho okuzophathwa ngayo. Isibonelo: Uma ngabe i-RAID igxile isetshenziselwa ukusheshisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe- MacOS, ubukhulu be-chunk be-32K noma i-64K buzosebenza kahle, ngoba amafayela amaningi wesistimu ngokuvamile ayingcosana. Uma uzobe usebenzisa i-striped array ukuze uphathe ividiyo yakho noma amaphrojekthi we-multimedia, usayizi omkhulu we-chunk okhona ongaba ukukhetha okungcono.

   Isexwayiso : Ngaphambi kokuchofoza inkinobho elandelayo, qaphela ukuthi i-disk ngayinye oyikhethile ukuba yingxenye yalolu hlu olufakwe emgqeni izosulwa futhi ifakwe, okwenza yonke idatha ekhona kulezi zinjini zilahleke.

8. Chofoza inkinobho elandelayo uma ulungele.
9. Iphaliji lizokwehla, likucele ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi ufisa ukudala uhlu lwe-RAID 0. Chofoza inkinobho Yakha.

I-Disk Utility izodala uhlu lwakho olusha lwe-RAID. Uma inqubo isiphelile, umsizi we-RAID uzobonisa umyalezo wokuthi inqubo iphumelele, futhi umugqa wakho omusha wemigqa uzofakwa kwideskithophu yakho ye-Mac.

Isusa i-RAID 0 I-Array

Uma kufanele unqume ukuthi awusayidingi i-RAID enezinhlamvu ezimisiwe owadala, iDisk Utility ingasusa uhlu, uyibuyisele phansi kuma-disks ngamunye, ongayisebenzisa uma ubona kufanelekile.

1. Qalisa Usizo LweDisk.
2. Ku- sidebar ye -Disk Utility, khetha i-striped array oyifisa ukususa. Ibha yecala ayibonisi izinhlobo ze disk, ngakho kuzodingeka ukhethe ngegama le disk. Ungaqinisekisa ukuthi iyidiski elungile ngokubuka iphaneli ye-Info (iphaneli elingaphansi kwesokudla ngakwesokunxele seWisk Utility window). Uhlobo kufanele luthi i-RAID Setha uMqulu.
3. Ngaphandle kwephaneli le-Info, kuzomele kube ne-inkinobho ebhalwe phansi Susa i-RAID. Uma ungaboni inkinobho, ungase ube ne-disk engalungile ekhethiwe kwibha yamaceleni. Chofoza ukususa inkinobho ye-RAID.
4. Ishidi lizokwehla, likucele ukuthi uqinisekise ukususwa kwesethi ye-RAID. Chofoza inkinobho yokususa.
5. Ishidi lizokwehla, libonisa inqubekelaphambili yokususa uhlu lwe-RAID. Uma inqubo isiphelile, chofoza inkinobho eyenziwe.

Qaphela: Ukususa uhla lwe-RAID kungashiya ezinye noma zonke iziqephu ezakha uhlu olusezingeni elingasetshenzisiwe. Kungumqondo omuhle ukusula nokufometha wonke ama-disks ayengxenye yesigaba esusiwe.

03 ka 05

Sebenzisa i-MacOS Disk Utility ukuze wakhe I-RAID ehlanganisiwe

U-RAID Umsizi, ingxenye yeDiski Yesevisi ku-MacOS, isekela izigcawu eziningi ze-RAID. Kulesi sigaba, sizobuka ekudaleni nasekulawuleni uhlaka lwe-RAID 1 , owaziwa njengengxenye ehlanganisiwe.

Ama-mirrared arrays aphindaphinda idatha kuma diski amabili noma ngaphezulu, ngenhloso esemqoka yokwandisa ukuthembeka ngokudala ukubuyiswa kwemininingwane , ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uma i-disk engxenyeni ehlanganisiwe ingaphumeleli, ukutholakala kwedatha kuzoqhubeka ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa.

I-RAID 1 (ekhonjisiwe) Izidingo Ezihlanganisiwe

I-RAID 1 idinga ubuncane bama diski amabili ukwakha uhlu lwe-RAID. Ukwengeza ama-disks amaningi emphakathini ukwandisa ukuthembeka okuphelele ngamandla wenombolo yama-disks ku-array. Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nezidingo ze-RAID 1 nokuthi ungabala kanjani ukuthembeka ngokufunda umhlahlandlela: RAID 1: Ukukhishwa kwama-Driver Hard .

Ngezidingo ezisendleleni, ake siqale ukudala nokuphatha uhlu lwakho lwe-RAID olubonisiwe.

Idala i-RAID 1 (i-Mirredred) I-Array

Qinisekisa ukuthi amadiski azokwenza uhlu lwakho oluhlanganisiwe axhunyiwe ku-Mac yakho futhi ifakwe kwideskithophu.

1. Qalisa Usizo LwaseDisk, olusendaweni / Izicelo / Utilities / ifolda .
2. Qinisekisa ukuthi ama diski ohlose ukuwasebenzisa ohlwini oluhlanganisiwe abhalwe ohlwini lwe-Disk Utility sidebar. Ama-disks akudingeki akhethwe, kodwa adinga ukuthi abe khona ebhawulweni.
3. Khetha Umsizi we-RAID kusuka kumenyu yefayela leDisk Utility.
4. Ewindini loMsizi we-RAID ovula, khetha Okumisiwe (RAID 1) ohlwini lwama-RAID, bese uchofoza inkinobho elandelayo.
5. Uhlu lwamadokhumenti namavolumu luzoboniswa. Khetha idiski noma ivolumu oyifisa ukuba yingxenye yohlu oluhlanganisiwe. Ungakhetha noma uthayiphe, kodwa umkhuba omuhle ukusebenzisa i-disk yonke yohlu ngalinye le-RAID.
6. Kukholomu lokuqeda iwindi lokukhetha le disk, ungasebenzisa imenyu yokudonsa ukuze ukhethe ukuthi i-disk ekhethiwe izosetshenziselwa kanjani: njengesiqephu se-RAID noma njengeSpare. Kumele ube okungenani ezimbili ze-RAID tincetu; i-spare isetshenzisiwe uma isigaba sedisk sehluleka noma sixhunyiwe kusethi ye-RAID. Uma uhlaka lungaphumeleli noma lungenqanyuliwe, i-spare isetshenziselwa ngokuzenzakalelayo endaweni yayo, futhi uhlaka lwe-RAID luqala inqubo yokwakha kabusha ukugcwalisa ukwaziswa nedatha kwamanye amalungu esethi ye-RAID.
7. Yenza okukhethwa kukho, bese uchofoza inkinobho elandelayo.
8. Umsizi we-RAID manje uzokuvumela ukuba usethe izakhiwo ze-RAID esethiwe. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukunikeza i-RAID isethi igama, ukukhetha uhlobo lwefomethi oyisebenzisayo, nokukhetha usayizi we-chunk. Sebenzisa i-32K noma i-64K yama-arrays ezokwenza idatha ejwayelekile kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza; sebenzisa ubukhulu obukhulu be-chunk yezinhlaka ezigcina izithombe, umculo, noma amavidiyo, nosayizi omncane we-chunk wama-arrays asetshenziswe ngama-database kanye namaspredishithi.
9. Amaqoqo we-RAID afakiwe angahle ahlelwe kabusha ukuze akhe kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo uhlu lapho uhlaka lungaphumeleli noma lungenqanyuliwe. Khetha ukuzakhela ngokuzenzekelayo ukuqinisekisa ubuqotho bemininingwane. Qaphela ukuthi ukuvuselela okuzenzakalelayo kungabangela i-Mac yakho isebenze kancane ngenkathi kuvuselelwa kabusha.
10. Yenza okukhethwa kukho, bese uchofoza inkinobho elandelayo.

    Isexwayiso : Usuzosula futhi ufomathile ama diski ahlobene ne-RAID. Yonke idatha kuma diski izolahleka. Qinisekisa ukuthi une-backup (uma kudingeka) ngaphambi kokuqhubeka.

11. Ishidi lizokwehla, likucele ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi ufisa ukudala isethi ye-RAID 1. Chofoza inkinobho Yakha.
12. Umsizi we-RAID uzobonisa ibha yenkambiso nesimo njengoba i-array idalwe. Uma usuqedile, chofoza inkinobho eyenziwe.

Ukwengeza izinkomba ku-Mirrorred Array

Kungase kufike isikhathi lapho ufisa ukungeza izinkomba kwi-RAID ehlanganisiwe. Ungase ufune ukwenza lokhu ukwandisa ukuthembeka, noma ukufaka esikhundleni sezintathu ezindala ezingase zibonise izinkinga.

1. Qalisa Usizo LweDisk.
2. Ku-sidebar ye-Disk Utility, khetha i-diski RAID 1 (ehlanganisiwe) disk. Ungahlola ukuthi ngabe ukhethe yini into efanele ngokuhlola iphaneli le-Info ngaphansi kweWebk Utility iwindi; Uhlobo kufanele lufunde: I-RAID Setha uMqulu.
3. Ukuze ungeze isigaba ku-RAID 1 uhlu, chofoza isibonakaliso esengeziwe (+) esitholakala ngenhla kwephaneli ye-Info.
4. Kusuka kwimenyu ehlahlisayo evelayo, khetha Engeza iLungu uma isigaba osifakayo sizosetshenziswa ngokusebenza ngaphakathi kwendawo, noma Faka isengezo uma inhloso entsha yomsebenzi ukukhonza njengesipele ukuze isetshenziswe uma uhlamvu lungaphumeleli noma lungenqanyuliwe kusuka i-array.
5. Ishidi lizobonisa, kufaka uhlu lwama-disks atholakalayo nezindleko ezingafakwa kwi-mirrayred array. Khetha idiski noma ivolumu, bese uchofoza inkinobho Khetha.

   Isexwayiso : I disk oseduze ukuyengeza izosulwa; qiniseka ukuthi une-backup yimuphi idatha engase ibambe.

6. Ishidi lizokwehla ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi usuzokwengeza idiski kusethi ye-RAID. Chofoza inkinobho yokufaka.
7. Ishidi lizobonisa ibha yesimo. Uma ideskki ingeziwe ku-RAID, chofoza inkinobho eyenziwe.

Ukususa u-RAID Slice

Ungasusa isisindo se-RAID kusuka esibukweni se-RAID esinikeziwe kunama-tincetu amabili. Ungase ufune ukususa isicatshangelwe ukuze ubeke esikhundleni sakho ngenye, i-disk entsha, noma njengengxenye yesipele noma isistimu yokugcina imininingwane. Ama-disks asusiwe esibukweni se-RAID 1 ngokuvamile ayogcinwa idatha. Lokhu kukuvumela ukugcina ingosi yedatha kwenye indawo ephephile ngaphandle kokuphazamisa uhlaka lwe-RAID.

I-"kaningi" yokukhishwa kwemibandela iyasebenza ngoba ukuze idatha igcinwe, uhlelo lwefayela kulesi sigaba esusiwe lufanele lubuye lubuyeke. Uma ukuguqulwa kwehluleka kwehlulekile, yonke idatha eseceleni esusiwe izolahleka.

1. Qalisa Usizo LweDisk .
2. Khetha uhlaka lwe-RAID kusuka kubha yamaceleni e-Disk Utility.
3. Iwindi leDisk Utility lizobonisa zonke izingcezu ezakha uhlu oluhlanganisiwe.
4. Khetha isifiso osifisa ukususa, bese uchofoza inkinobho encane (-).
5. Ishidi lizokwehla, likucele ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi ufisa ukususa ucezu nokuthi uyazi ukuthi idatha eseceleni esusiwe ingalahleka. Chofoza inkinobho yokukhipha.
6. Ishidi lizobonisa ibha yesimo. Uma ukususwa sekuqedile, chofoza inkinobho eyenziwe.

Ilungisa i-RAID 1 I-Array

Kungase kubonakale sengathi umsebenzi Wokulungisa kufanele ufanane no -First Aid Aid's First Aid , ohlose izidingo ze-RAID 1 ehlanganisiwe. Kodwa Ukulungiswa kunencazelo ehluke ngokuphelele lapha. Okuyisisekelo, Ukulungiswa kusetshenziselwa ukungeza i-disk entsha kusethi ye-RAID, bese ucindezela ukwakha kabusha isethi ye-RAID ukuze ukopishe idatha kumalungu amasha we-RAID.

Uma inqubo "yokulungisa" iphelile, kufanele ususe isigaba se-RAID esiphumele futhi senze ukuba usebenze inqubo yokulungisa.

Kuzo zonke izinhloso ezisebenzayo, Ukulungisa kufana nokusebenzisa inkinobho yokwengeza (+) nokukhetha iLungu elisha njengohlobo disk noma ivolumu ongangeza.

Njengoba kufanele ususe ngesandla isakhi esibi se-RAID usebenzisa inkinobho ye-minus (-) uma usebenzisa isici sokulungisa, ngizosikisela ukuthi sebenzisa Engeza (+) futhi Susa (-) esikhundleni.

Isusa i-RAID ehlanganisiwe ye-RAID

Ungasusa ngokuphelele i-mirrayred array, ubuyisele ingxenye ngayinye eyenza ukubuyisela emuva ekusetshenzisweni okujwayelekile nge-Mac yakho.

1. Qalisa Usizo LweDisk.
2. Khetha uhlu oluhlanganisiwe ku-sidebar ye-Disk Utility. Khumbula, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi ukhethe into efanele ngokuhlola iphaneli yoLwazi ukuze Uhlobo lubekwe ku: RAID Setha Volume.
3. Ngenhla kwephaneli ye-Info, chofoza inkinobho yokususa i-RAID.
4. Ishidi lizokwehla, likuxwayise ukuthi usususe isethi ye-RAID. I-disk Utility izozama ukuphula ukwahlukana kwe-RAID ngenkathi igcina idatha engxenyeni ngayinye ye-RAID. Kodwa-ke, akukho-siqinisekiso sokuthi idatha iqinisiwe ngemuva kokususwa kwe-RAID, ngakho-ke uma udinga idatha, yenza isipele ngaphambi kokuchofoza inkinobho yokukhipha.
5. Ishidi lizobonisa ibha yesimo njengoba i-RAID isusiwe; uma usuqedile, chofoza inkinobho eyenziwe.

04 ka 05

I-MacOS Disk Utility Ingadala i-RAID 01 noma i-RAID 10

Umsizi we-RAID ohlanganiswe neDisk Utility kanye ne- MacOS isekela ukudala izakhiwo ze-RAID ezihlanganisiwe, okungukuthi, izigcawu ezibandakanya ukuhlanganiswa kwamasethi we-RAID emigqa nemidwebo.

I-RAID ye- RAID 10 noma i-RAID 01 i-RAID 01 I-RAID 10 yi-striping (RAID 0) ye-pair of RAID 1 izibuko zokubeka (ukudweba kwezibuko), ngenkathi i-RAID 01 ibukwa kwesigcawu se-RAID 0 emigqabhagqabha (i-mirroring of stripes).

Kulesi sibonelo, sizokwakha isethi ye-RAID 10 usebenzisa i-Disk Utility nomsizi we-RAID. Ungasebenzisa umqondo ofanayo wokwenza uhlaka lwe-RAID 01 uma ufisa, nakuba i-RAID 10 isetshenziswa kakhulu.

I-RAID 10 ivame ukusetshenziswa uma ufisa ukuba nesivinini somugqa onemigqa kodwa ungafisi ukuba usengozini yokuhluleka kwe-disk eyodwa, okuyi-array ejwayelekile yemigqa engakwenza ukuthi ulahlekelwe yonke idatha yakho. Ngokushaya i-pair of mirrared arrays, ukwandisa ukuthembeka ngenkathi ugcina ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe kufakwe emgqeni wamagqabha.

Yiqiniso, ngcono ukuthembeka kuza ngezindleko zokuphinda kabili inani lama diski adingekayo.

Izimfuneko ze-RAID 10

I-RAID 10 idinga okungenani ama-disks amane , aphulwe ngamasethi amabili amathrekhi ama diski amabili. Izindlela ezinhle kakhulu zithi ama-disks kufanele avela kumkhiqizi ofanayo futhi abe nobukhulu obufanayo, nakuba ngokwempela, akuyona imfuneko yangempela. Kodwa-ke, ngincoma ukuthi uhambisane nemikhuba emihle.

Idala i-RAID 10 I-Array

1. Qala ngokusebenzisa i-Disk Utility nomsizi we-RAID ukuze wakhe uhlu oluhlanganisiwe olwenzelwe ama-disks amabili. Ungathola imiyalelo yokuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu ekhasini 3 kulolu mhlahlandlela.
2. Ngombhangqwana wokuqala obonisiwe wadala, phinda inqubo yokwakha isigaba sesibili esibonisiwe. Ukuze uthole ukuqonda okulula, ungase ufune ukunikeza amagama ahlanganisiwe, njenge-Mirror1 ne-Mirror2
3. Ngalesi sikhathi unezinhlaka ezimbili ezihlanganisiwe, okuthiwa i-Mirror1 ne-Mirror2.
4. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukudala umugqa omude usebenzisa i-Mirror1 ne-Mirror2 njengama-tile akha i-RAID 10.
5. Ungathola imiyalo yokudala amathrekhi amathrekhi we-RAID ekhasini 2. Isinyathelo esibalulekile enkambeni ukukhetha i-Mirror1 ne-Mirror2 njengama diski azokwakha i-striped array.
6. Uma usuqedile izinyathelo zokudala uhlu olufakwe emgqeni, uzobe usuqedile ukudala uhlu oluhlanganisiwe lwe-RAID 10.

05 ka 05

Sebenzisa uhlelo lwe-MacOS Disk Ukwakha i-JBOD Array Disks

Ngokwethulwa kwethu kokugcina kwe-RAID, sizokubonisa indlela yokudala okubizwa ngokuthi yi-JBOD (nje i-Bunch Of Disks), noma njengokwakhiwa kwama diski. Ngokuyisisekelo, akuyona i-Raid level ebonakalayo, njengo-RAID 0 no-RAID 1. Noma kunjalo, kuyindlela ewusizo yokusebenzisa amadiski amaningi ukuze udale ivolumu eyodwa eyodwa enkulu yokugcina.

Izidingo ze-JBOD

Izidingo zokudala uhlu lwe-JBOD zikhululekile. Ama-disks akha i-array angaba kusuka kubakhiqizi abaningi, futhi ukusebenza kwediski akudingeki kufanelane.

Izigaba ze-JBOD azihlinzeki ngokunyuka kokusebenza nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokunyuka okuthembekile. Nakuba kungenzeka ukuthi ululame idatha usebenzisa amathuluzi okutakula idatha, kungenzeka ukuthi ukuhluleka kokukodwa kwe-disk kuzoholela kudatha elahlekile. Njengawo wonke ama-RAID, uhlelo lokusekela lungumqondo omuhle.

Ukudala i-JBOD Array ne-Disk Utility

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale, qinisekisa ukuthi ama disks oyifisa ukuyisebenzisa ukuze i-JBOD ihlanganiswe ne-Mac yakho futhi ifakwe kwideskithophu.

1. Qalisa Usizo Lwe-Disk , olutholakala / Izicelo / Utilities /.
2. Kusuka kwimenyu yefayela yeDisk Utility, khetha Umsizi we-RAID.
3. Ewindini lomsizi we-RAID, khetha Concatenated (JBOD), bese uchofoza inkinobho elandelayo.
4. Kuhlu lokukhethwa kweDiski oluvela, khetha amachayiphi amabili noma ngaphezulu ofuna ukuwasebenzisa ku-JBOD. Ungakhetha i-disk yonke noma ivolumu kwidiski.
5. Yenza okukhethwa kukho, bese uchofoza inkinobho elandelayo.
6. Faka igama le-JBOD uhlu, ifomethi oyisebenzisayo, nosayizi we-Chunk. Qaphela ukuthi usayizi we-chunk awunencazelo enkulu kuhlobo lwe-JBOD; Noma kunjalo, ungakwazi ukulandela imihlahlandlela ye-Apple yokukhetha usayizi omkhulu we-chunk wamafayela we-multimedia, kanye nesayizi encane ye-chunk yolwazi kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza.
7. Yenza okukhethwa kukho, bese uchofoza inkinobho elandelayo.
8. Uzoxwayiswa ukuthi ukudala uhlu lwe-JBOD kuzosula yonke idatha okwamanje egcinwe kuma-disks akha i-array. Chofoza inkinobho Yakha.
9. Umsizi we-RAID uzodala uhlu olusha lwe-JBOD. Uma usuqedile, chofoza inkinobho eyenziwe.

Ukungeza ama-Disks ku-JBOD Array

Uma uzithola ugijima ngaphandle kwesikhala ohlwini lwakho lwe-JBOD, ungandisa usayizi walo ngokufaka ama-disks ohlwini.

Qinisekisa ukuthi ama disks oyifisa ukungeza kumalungu e-JBOD akhona anamathele ku-Mac yakho futhi afakwe kwideskithophu.

1. Qalisa Usizo Lwe-Disk, uma lungakavulwa.
2. Ku-sidebar ye-Disk Utility, khetha u-JBOD uhlu oludalwe ngaphambili.
3. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukhethe into enembile, hlola i-Info Info; Uhlobo kufanele lufunde i-RAID Setha uMqulu.
4. Chofoza isibonakaliso esengeziwe (+) esitholakala ngenhla kwephaneli ye-Info.
5. Kusukela ohlwini lwama disks atholakalayo, khetha idiski noma ivolumu oyifisa ukungeza ku-JBOD. Chofoza inkinobho Khetha ukuze uqhubeke.
6. Ishidi lizokwehla, likuxwayise ukuthi i-disk oyengezayo izosulwa, okwenza yonke idatha ku-disk ilahleke. Chofoza inkinobho yokufaka.
7. I-disk izokongezwa, okwenza isikhala sokulondoloza esitholakalayo ku-JBOD uhla lokukhula.

Ukususa i-Disk Kusuka ku-JBOD Array

Kungenzeka ukususa i-disk ukusuka ku-JBOD, nakuba igcwele izinkinga. I-disk isusiwe kumele ibe yi-disk yokuqala ohlwini, futhi kumele kube khona isikhala esanele sama diski esele ukuhambisa idatha ku-disk ohlela ukususa kuma diski asele ohlwini. Ukuvuselela uhlu ngale ndlela kudinga ukuthi imephu yokuhlukanisa ivuselelwe kabusha. Noma yikuphi ukwehluleka kunoma yikuphi ingxenye yenkambiso kuzokwenza ukuthi inqubo ixoshwe futhi idatha ehleliwe ilahleke.

Akuyona umsebenzi engikusikisela ukwenza ngaphandle kokusekela okwamanje.

1. Qalisa Usizo Lwe-disk, bese ukhetha uhlu lwe-JBOD kusuka ebhawulweni.
2. I-Disk Utility izobonisa uhlu lwama diski akha i-array. Khetha i-disk oyifisa ukususa, bese uchofoza inkinobho ye-minus (-).
3. Uzoxwayiswa mayelana nokulahlekelwa kwedatha kungenzeka uma inqubo ihluleka. Chofoza inkinobho Susa ukuze uqhubeke.
4. Uma ukususwa sekuqedile, chofoza inkinobho eyenziwe.

Isusa i-JBOD Array

Ungasusa uhlu lwe-JBOD, ubuyekeze i-disk ngayinye eyenza i-JBOD ejwayelekile ukusetshenziswa kokujwayelekile.

1. Qalisa Usizo LweDisk.
2. Khetha isigaba se-JBOD kusuka ku-sidebar ye-Disk Utility.
3. Qiniseka ukuthi iphaneli ye-Disk Utility Info Uhlobo Ufunda i-RAID Setha Volume.
4. Chofoza inkinobho yokususa.
5. Ishidi lizokwehla, likuxwayise ukuthi ukususa uhlu lwe-JBOD kungase kubangele ukuthi yonke idatha ku-array ilahleke. Chofoza inkinobho yokususa.
6. Uma isigaba se-JBOD sisusiwe, chofoza inkinobho eyenziwe.