Ama-heaters emotweni angenazihlobo ahlala phakathi kwesikhala esingajwayelekile phakathi kwesikhala lapho angalokothi alingane nezinhlelo zokushisa ofuna ukuzifaka esikhundleni, kodwa zingakhonza okungenani umsebenzi owusizo. Inkinga enkulu yukuthi abashayeli bavame ukubheka ama-plug-in ama-heaters ukuze bashintshe noma bathuthukise isistimu yokushisa yokushisa eyekile ukusebenza kahle, futhi lokho kuyindlela yokushisa engakwazi ukufaniswa ngenxa yokulinganiselwa kwe-plug-in abashayeli bemoto.
Ngalokho kusho, kunezinketho ezimbili zokupaka izimoto eziphambili ezikhona, futhi nakanjani azidalwanga zilingana. Iklasi elilodwa liyakwazi ukukhipha ukushisa okukhulu kakhulu, kodwa abashayeli abaningi abakulesi sigaba abaphephile ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezivaliwe, futhi akekho noyedwa wabo okhishwayo. Elinye likwazi ukuphatheka kakhulu, futhi lizogijima emotweni yombane noma enogesi, kodwa ukukhishwa komlilo ngeke kuhambisane nesistimu yokushisa komshini.
Izinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zama-heaters emotweni wemoto ziyi:
- Ama-heaters angama-120 V
- 12 V ukushisa imoto ephathekayo
Ngaphakathi kwalezi zigaba ezimbili eziyisisekelo, kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zama-heaters kanye nezinombolo ezinama-subtypes, kufaka phakathi:
- Iziphepheli ezinomsoco
- Iziphepheli ze-Halogen
- Iziphepheli ze-Ceramic
- Iziphepheli ezicubungulayo
- Ukushisa kwamafutha
- I-wire element elementers
120 V I-Plug-In Car Heaters
Isigaba esikhulu kunazo zonke sokushisa imoto se-plug-in sakhiwa kokubili izifudumezi zesikhala sokuhlala ezenzeke zibe zincane ngokwanele futhi ziphephile ngokwanele ukuba zisebenzise ezindaweni ezivaliwe kanye neziphephelo ezingu-120 V ezenzelwe ukusetshenziswa ezimotweni, izimoto zokuzijabulisa, nokufanayo izicelo. Njengoba izinhlelo zikagesi zezimoto zihlinzeke ngo-12 V DC esikhundleni se-120 V AC, lawa mafutha ajwayelekile angeke asetshenziswe ezimotweni ezingaqinisekisiwe. Izinketho ezimbili eziyisisekelo zokusebenzisa ipulaki engu-120 V emotweni yemoto kufanele ufake i- inverter yamandla emoto noma ukusebenzisa i-extension cord. Ikhetho lokuqala livumela ukusetshenziswa kwe-V V 120 lapho injini yemoto isebenza, kanti ukhetho lwesibili luvumela omunye walawa mafutha ukuba asetshenziswe lapho imoto imiswe.
Ukusebenzisa i-Heater evamile ye-120v nge-Inverter
Indlela kuphela yokusebenzisa i-plug-in-120 ye-plug-in space heater njengengxenye yokusetha isistimu yokushisa ukufaka inverter. I-inverter ingase ifakwe ngqo kwibhethri noma ixhunyiwe ku- socket ye-accessory ye- 12 V , kodwa iningi lamasheya asezingeni lidweba amperage kakhulu kakhulu ukuze isetshenziswe nge- cigarette inverters elula .
Uma usebenzisa ipulaki ye-120 V emotweni yemoto ene-inverter, kubalulekile ukukhumbula izinto ezimbalwa:
- Ukugijimela i-heater nge injini kuyokhipha ngokushesha ibhethri
- Kungenzeka ukuthi i-alternator yefektri ngeke ibe namandla ngokwanele okushisa okuphezulu kwamanzi
Uma umgomo oyinhloko wokusebenzisa i-plug-in in heater emotweni ukuwushisa ngaphambi kokuyishayela, bese uyifaka ohlelweni lwegesi lomoto nge-inverter akuyona isisombululo esihle kakhulu. Uma kunjalo, cishe kuyoba yinto engcono kakhulu yokusebenzisa intambo yokwandisa emotweni evela endaweni elula.
Ezimweni lapho i-alternator yefektri engakwazi ukukhipha imithwalo eyanele yokusingatha umthwalo kusuka emlilweni onamandla, kungadingeka ukuthi ufake i- alternator ephezulu yokukhiqiza . Ukushisa okuphezulu kwamanzi okushisa okukwazi ukufanisa ukushisa komshini wesistimu evamile yokushisa, ukugijima kwe-inverter akunakwenzeka ukusebenza.
Ukusebenzisa i-Heater V ye-120 V ngaphandle kwe-Inverter
Uma umgomo oyinhloko wokusebenzisa i-plug-in in the car ukumane ufudumise ingaphakathi ngaphambi kokushayela imoto, khona-ke intambo yokwandisa iyisixazululo esingcono kunazo zonke. Ezindaweni ezibandayo ikakhulukazi lapho izimoto zivame ukuhlanzwa khona, kubonakala sengathi kungenzeka ukuthi zikwazi ukungena emgodini owodwa ohlangothini oluthe xaxa ekuxhumaneni kwensimbi, okuhlinzeka ngendlela elula yokufaka isikhala esiphezulu se-V V.
Ezimweni lapho imoto ingenayo i-heater block, ngezinye izikhathi ikhona igebe ukuvala insizwa yokwandisa kwenye yeminyango. Uma lokho kungenakwenzeka, indlela engcono kakhulu yokuthola ukufinyelela kwendwangu yokwelulwa ngokuvamile ngokusebenzisa i-firewall, nakuba lokho kuhilela ukufaka umgodi futhi ngokuphepha ukuhambisa intambo yokwelulwa egumbini lejini. Ukunakekelwa ngokweqile kufanele kuthathwe uma wenza lolu hlobo lokusebenza, ngoba ukuvumela intambo yokwandisa ukuxhumana nezindawo ezishisayo noma ezihambayo ngaphakathi ekamelweni lezinjini kungaholela emlilweni kagesi.
12 V Portable Car Heaters
Ngokungafani neziphepheli zesikhala esingu-120 V, ama-12 V abashayeli bezimoto eziphathekayo aklanyelwe ngokuqondile ukusetshenziswa kwezimoto. Lokho kusho ukuthi ngokuvamile kuphephile ukusebenzisa izikhala ezivaliwe, futhi zingakwazi ukuxhunyaniswa ngqo ohlelweni lwegesi lwemoto ngaphandle kwesidingo sokungena. Yiqiniso, wonke "ama-plug-in" abashayeli bezimoto ezingu-12 V basebenzisa ipulaki le-socket elula, okusho ukuthi banomkhawulo ekutheni ukulinganisa. Lokho kusho ukuthi iningi lamayunithi lingafaka kuphela inani elincane kakhulu lokushisa.
Ezimweni lapho kuyadingeka khona ukushisa okukhulu, kuyadingeka ukuthi usebenzise i-plug-in-120 in-heater noma ukufaka ucingo olunamandla kakhulu lwe-V Vater ngqo ebhethri yemoto. Njengoba ama-heaters angu-12 V aphethwe ibhethri ayinqunyelwe yi-low amperage nature ye-cigarette elula kanye nezikwama-circuits ezisekeli, zikwazi ukuphakama kakhulu.
Ngeshwa, isixazululo kuphela se-car heater ephukile ukulungisa umshini wokushisa noma ukufaka indawo yangempela yokufudumala emotweni eyenza imishini yokushisa epholile njengendlela yokukhiqiza. Ngenkathi ama-heaters emotweni angakwazi ukusebenza uma uphazamisa ukulindela kwakho, zombili izinhlobo zinenkinga enkulu kakhulu ekusebenzeni njengezingqinamba zangempela.