Kungani ukuhlukaniswa kwenzeka, ukuthi ukudikibala kusiza kanjani, futhi uma ukuhlukumeza i-SSD kuhlakaniphile
Ukuhlukaniswa kwenzeka ku- hard drive , imodemu yememori , noma enye imidiya uma idatha ingabhaliwe ngokugcwele ngokwanele emzimbeni. Lezo zihlukaniso , izingcezu zomuntu ngamunye zibhekwa ngokujwayelekile njengezingcezu.
Ngakho-ke ukuhlukunyezwa kuyinkqubo yokungasebenzi noma ukuhlanganisa ndawonye, lawo mafayela ahlukaniswe ngakho-ke ahlala eduze - ngokomzimba - ku-drive noma eminye imidiya, engase ijubane ikhono lokushayela ukufinyelela ifayela.
Yini Okufake Izingcezu?
Ama-fragments, njengoba ufunda nje, amane nje amafayela angabekwa eceleni komunye nomunye ku-drive. Lokho kungase kube mnandi ukungazicabangi ukucabanga ngakho, futhi akukho okungeke ukwazi ukubona, kodwa kuyiqiniso.
Isibonelo, uma udala ifayela elisha le-Microsoft Word, ubona ifayela lonke endaweni eyodwa, kufana neDeskithophu noma kufolda yakho yamadokhumenti. Ungayifaka, uyihlele, isuse, uyiqambe kabusha - noma yini oyifunayo. Ngokombono wakho, lokhu konke kwenzeka endaweni eyodwa, kodwa empeleni, okungenani ngokomzimba e- e, lokhu akusilo njalo.
Esikhundleni salokho, i-hard drive yakho cishe isindisa izingxenye zefayela endaweni eyodwa yesitoreji sokugcina ngenkathi lonke likhona kwenye indawo kudivayisi, okungenzeka kube kude ... okukhulumayo, okuyiqiniso. Uma uvula ifayela, i-hard drive yakho idonsela ndawonye zonke izingcezu zefayela ukuze ingasetshenziswa yiyo yonke enye ikhompyutha yakho.
Uma idrayivu kufanele ifunde izingcezu zedatha ezivela ezindaweni eziningi ezihlukahlukene ku-drive, ayikwazi ukufinyelela yonke idatha ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka uma ngabe ibhaliswe ndawonye endaweni efanayo yedrayivu.
Ukuhlukaniswa: I-Analogy
Njengomfanekiso, cabanga ukuthi ufuna ukudlala umdlalo wekhadi odinga indawo yonke yamakhadi. Ngaphambi kokuthi udlale umdlalo, kufanele uthola idokodo kusuka noma ikuphi lapho kungenzeka khona.
Uma amakhadi asakazwa yonke ikamelo, isikhathi esidingekayo sokubuthana ndawonye futhi siwabeke ngendlela siyoba mkhulu kakhulu uma behlezi etafuleni, kuhlelwe kahle.
Idokodo lamakhadi elasakazwa egumbini lonke lingacatshangwa njengedokethi ehlukanisiwe yamakhadi, njengokufana nedatha ehlukanisiwe ku-hard drive lapho, lapho ihlangene ndawonye (ihlukunyeziwe), ingalingana nefayili ofuna ukuyivula noma inqubo kusuka uhlelo oluthile lwesofthiwe oludingeka lusebenze.
Kungani Ukuhlukaniswa Kuqala?
Izingcezu zenzeka uma uhlelo lwefayela luvumela izikhala ukuthuthukisa phakathi kwezicucu ezahlukene zefayela. Uma wazi noma yini mayelana nezinhlelo zefayela ngokujwayelekile, kungenzeka ukuthi usuqagele ukuthi uhlelo lwefayili yilokho okwephutha kuleli bhizinisi lokuhlukanisa, kodwa ngani?
Ngezinye izikhathi ukuhlukaniswa kwenzeka ngoba uhlelo lwefayela lugcinwe isikhala esikhulu kakhulu sefayela uma kuqala sidalwa, ngakho-ke sishiywa izindawo ezivulekile ezizungezile.
Amafayela asusiwe ngaphambilini anesinye isizathu isistimu yefayela ihlukanisa idatha uma ibhaliwe. Uma ifayela lisusiwe, isikhala sayo esivele siphethwe manje sesivulekele amafayela amasha ukuze asindiswe kuso. Njengoba ungacabanga, uma lokho manje indawo evulekile ayikho enkulu ngokwanele ukusekela usayizi wonke wefayela elisha, khona-ke kuphela ingxenye yayo ingagcinwa khona. Okunye okumele kubekwe kwenye indawo, ngethemba, kuseduze kodwa hhayi njalo.
Ukuba nezinye izingcezu zefayela endaweni eyodwa ngenkathi ezinye zitholakala kwenye indawo zizodinga i-hard drive ukuthi ibheke izikhala noma izikhala ezithathwe amanye amafayela kuze kuqoqwe zonke izingcezu ezidingekayo ukuletha ifayela ndawonye.
Le ndlela yokugcina idatha ijwayelekile futhi cishe ngeke ishintshe. Okunye kuzoba ngehlelo lefayela ukuphindaphinda njalo yonke idatha ekhona ku-drive njalo njalo uma ifayela liguqulwa, okuzoletha inqubo yokubhala idatha ukukhahlela, ukunciphisa konke okunye nayo.
Ngakho-ke, kuyilapho kuphazamisa ukuthi ukuhlukaniswa kukhona, okunciphisa ikhompyutha phansi kancane, ungase ucabange ngakho ngokuthi "ububi obudingekayo" ngandlela-thile - le nkinga encane kunokuba ibe enkulu kakhulu.
Ukuhlukunyezwa ekukhululweni!
Njengoba wazi kusukela kuyo yonke ingxoxo kuze kube manje, amafayela esitoreji sokugcina angafinyelelwa ngokushesha kakhulu, okungenani ku-hard drive yedabuko, lapho izingcezu ezizenze zisondele ndawonye.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, njengoba kwenzeka ukuhlukaniswa okuningi nokuningi, kungase kube nokunciphisa okulinganisa, ngisho nokubonakalayo. Ungase ubhekwe njengokungabikho kwekhompuyutha jikelele kodwa, uma ucabanga ukuthi ukuhlukaniswa ngokweqile kwenzekile, okuningi kokunciphisa lokho kungase kube ngenxa yokuthi kuthatha isikhathi sakho kuthatha ifayela lakho eliqinile ukufinyelela ifayela ngemuva kwefayela, ngayinye kunoma iyiphi inombolo yezindawo ezibonakalayo ezihlukene emotweni.
Ngakho-ke, ngesinye isikhathi, ukuhlukunyezwa , noma isenzo sokuguqula ukuhlukaniswa (okubuthana zonke izingcezu eziseduze ndawonye) kuyisimo sokulungisa ikhompyutha ehlakaniphile. Lokhu kuvame ukubhekwa nje ngokuthi ukuxosha .
Inqubo yokuzikhukhumeza akuyona into oyenza ngesandla. Njengobe sesivele sikhulume, isipiliyoni sakho namafayela akho sivumelana, ngakho-ke akukho okulungiswayo ekugcineni kwakho. Ukuhlukaniswa akuyona nje iqoqo elihlelekile lamafayela namafolda.
Ithuluzi lokuziguqula elizinikezele yilokho okudingayo. I-Disk Defragmenter ingenye ye-defragger enjalo futhi ifakiwe mahhala ohlelweni lokusebenza lwe-Windows. Lokho kusho ukuthi kunezinketho eziningi zenkampani yesithathu , okungcono ukuthi umsebenzi ongcono kangcono kunqubo yokuxoshwa kunethuluzi le-Microsoft elakhelwe ngaphakathi.
Bona uhlu lwethu lwe-Free Defrag Software ukuze uthole ukubuyekezwa okugcwele, okubuyekeziwe kwezinto ezinhle kakhulu lapho. I-Defraggler isezandleni zethu ozithandayo.
Ukuziqhayisa kulungile kakhulu futhi wonke lawo mathuluzi anezixhumanisi ezifanayo. Ngokuyinhloko, umane ukhethe idrayivu ofuna ukuyikhazamisa bese uphaqa noma chofoza inkinobho ye- Defragment noma ye- Defrag . Isikhathi esithatha ukugxeka umshayeli kuxhomeke ikakhulukazi ngobukhulu besidrayivu kanye nezinga lokuhlukaniswa, kodwa lindela amakhompiyutha amaningi anamuhla nezinkinobho ezinkulu kanzima ukuthatha ihora noma ngaphezulu ukuyivikela ngokugcwele.
Ingabe Kufanele Ngizikhumbuze IDrayivu Yami Yensima Eqinile?
Cha, awufanele ngempela ukugxeka i-hard drive state (SSD). Ngokuyinhloko, ukuxosha i-SSD kungukuchitha isikhathi esiningi. Akukhona lokho kuphela, ukuxosha i-SDD kuzokwenza kufinyelele impilo yonke yokushayela.
I-drive-state drive iyinkimbinkimbi yedrayivu engenazo izingxenye ezihambayo. Ama-SSD ashintshiwe ngokuyinhloko kwesitoreji esetshenziswa kuma- flash drive kanye namakhamera wedijithali.
Njengoba kungenzeka usuqagele kakade, uma idrayivu ingenayo izingxenye ezihambayo, ngakho-ke akukho lutho lokuthatha isikhathi njengoba luhamba ngokuzungeza zonke izingcezu zefayela ndawonye, ngakho-ke zonke izingcezu zefayela zingafinyeleleka ngokufanayo isikhathi.
Konke okwakushiwo - yebo, ukuhlukaniswa kwenzeka kwi-drives-state drives ngoba uhlelo lwefayili lunecala kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ngoba ukusebenza akuthinteki cishe kunanoma yikuphi ama-SSD, akudingeki ukuba ubadedele.
Esinye isizathu akudingeki ukuba usivimbele ukushayela isimo esiqinile ukuthi akufanele ubadedele! Ukwenza kanjalo kuzobangela ukuba bahluleke ngokushesha kunokuba bekungenjalo. Nasi isizathu:
Ama-SSD avumela inombolo ephelele yokubhala (okusho ukubeka ulwazi ku-drive). Ngaso sonke isikhathi ukudumazeka kugijima ku-hard drive, kufanele kuhambise amafayela kusuka kwenye indawo kuya kwesinye, ngaso sonke isikhathi ukubhala ifayela endaweni entsha. Lokhu kusho ukuthi i-SSD izoqhubeka nokubhala njalo, ngokuphindaphindiwe, njengoba inqubo yokuzikhukhumeza iqhubeka.
Ukubhala okuningi = ukugqoka nokukhala = ukufa kwangaphambili.
Ngakho, ngaphandle kokungabaza, ungadeleli i-SSD yakho . Akukhona kuphela ukuthi akusizi, futhi ekugcineni kulimaza. Amathuluzi amaningi wokuzikhukhumeza empeleni angeke akunike ngisho nokukhetha ukugxeka ama-SSD, noma, uma enza, azokuhambisa ngesixwayiso othi akusinconywa.
Ukuze uvele ucacile: zikhazimulisa ukushayela kwakho okuvamile, okudala, "okuphenya".
Okunye okuningi ekukhusheni
Ukwehlisa amandla idrayivu eyinkimbinkimbi akusho ukuhambisa ireferensi yefayela, indawo yayo yendawo kuphela. Ngamanye amazwi, idokhumenti ye-Microsoft Word kwideskithophu yakho ngeke ishiye leyo ndawo uma uyihlambalaza. Lokhu kuyiqiniso kuwo wonke amafayela ahlukaniswe kunoma iyiphi ifolda.
Akufanele uzizwe sengathi udinga ukugxeka amashayela wakho kanzima kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimiso esivamile. Njengazo zonke izinto, noma kunjalo, lokhu kuzohlukahluka kuye ngokuthi ukusetshenziswa kwekhompyutha yakho, ubukhulu be-hard drive namafayela ngabanye, nenani lamafayela kudivayisi.
Uma ukhetha ukukhazamisa, khumbula nje ukuthi uphephile ngokuphelele futhi kukhona izizathu ngokuphelele zokuchitha imali ohlelweni lokukwenza: kunezinhlobo eziningi , amathuluzi okuziqhenya akhululekile kakhulu ngaphandle lapho!