Amacebo asekela amanethiwekhi namakhasimende asebenzisa amagama we-netbios
I-WINS yinkonzo yokuxazulula igama ngamanethiwekhi eWindows ahlola ama-hostname kunethiwekhi kumakheli abo we-IP yenethiwekhi. Okufushane kwe-Windows Internet Naming Service, i-WINS iguqula amagama we- NetBIOS kumakheli e- IP ku- LAN noma i- WAN .
I-WINS iyadingeka kunoma iyiphi inethiwekhi namakhasimende ukuthi thina amagama we-NetBIOS. Lokhu kusebenza ngokuyinhloko kumahlelo amadala nemishini eqhuba izinguqulo ze-Windows ezindala, ezikhishwe ngaphambi kwe-Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003.
Njenge- DNS , i-WINS isebenzisa isistimu yeklayenti / isiphakeli esatshalaliswe ukugcina ibalazwe lamagama wekhompyutha kumakheli. Amaklayenti eWindows angalungiswa ukusebenzisa amaseva we-WINS ayisisekelo nesekondari okuvuselela kabusha amagama wegama / ikheli njengoba amakhompiyutha ejoyina futhi ashiya inethiwekhi. Ukuziphatha okunamandla kwe-WINS kusho ukuthi isekela amanethiwekhi ngokusebenzisa iDHCP .
I-WINS Architecture
Uhlelo lwe-WINS lwenziwe ngezingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko:
- Iseva ye-WINS, ephethe ibalazwe legama le-NetBIOS.
- Amakhasimende we-WINS, asebenzisa amagama we-NetBIOS ngezinsiza zawo ezihlelwe kwiseva ye-WINS ngokumeleka kwamakheli e-IP, futhi yikuphi ukubuza iseva ye-WINS ngamakheli kwezinye izinsiza ze-NetBIOS kwinethiwekhi.
Ngaphezu kwalezi zingxenye, kukhona futhi i-WINS database, igama elithi "imephu," uhlu olusha oluguquguqukayo lwamagama we-NetBIOS namakheli e-IP ahlobene.
Ezimweni ezikhethekile, kungenzeka ukuthi ummeleli we-WINS, owolunye uhlobo lweklayenti engenza egameni lamakhompiyutha engekho amandla we-WINS.