192.168.1.4 ikheli le-IP lesine phakathi kuka-192.168.1.1 no-192.168.1.255. Ama- router asekhaya asekhaya asebenzisa lolu hlu uma enikeza amakheli kumadivayisi asendaweni. I-router ingabela i-192.168.1.4 kunoma iyiphi idivayisi kunethiwekhi yendawo ngokuzenzakalelayo, noma umlawuli angayenza ngesandla.
Isabelo Esizenzakalelayo sika-192.168.1.4
Amakhompiyutha namanye amadivayisi asekela ikheli elidinga ikheli esebenzisa i- DHCP angathola ikheli le-IP ngokuzenzakalelayo kusuka ku-router. I-router inquma ukuthi yiliphi ikheli elizokwabela kusukela ebangeni elisethwe ukuphatha (elibizwa ngokuthi "i-DHCP pool").
Isibonelo, i-router isethwe ngekheli le-IP lendawo lika- 192.168.1.1 ngokujwayelekile ligcina wonke amakheli aqala ngo- 192.168.1.2 futhi iphele ngo-192.168.1.255 echibini lakwa-DHCP. I-router ngokuvamile ibela amakheli ahlanganiswe ngokuhleleka okulandelanayo (nakuba umyalelo ungaqinisekisiwe). Kulesi sibonelo, i-192.168.1.4 ikheli lesithathu ohlwini (ngemva kwe-192.168.1.2 no- 192.168.1.3 ) yokwabiwa.
Isabelo Semibhalo sika 192.168.1.4
Amakhompiyutha, amafoni, izidakamizwa zegeyimu, amaphrinta, nezinye izinhlobo zamadivayisi avumela ukusetha ikheli le-IP ngesandla. Umbhalo "192.168.1.4" noma amadijithi amane angu-192, 168, 1 no-4 kufanele aqaliswe ku-IP noma i-Wi-Fi ukumisa isikrini kudivayisi. Noma kunjalo, ukungena nje inombolo ye-IP akuqinisekisi ukuthi idivayisi ingayisebenzisa. I- router yenethiwekhi yendawo kumele ibe nesitelnethi (isiski se-network) esilungiselelwe ukusekela i-192.168.1.4. Bheka: I- Protocol Protocol Tutorial - Subnets .
Izinkinga ezine-192.168.1.4
Amanethiwekhi amaningi anika amakheli e-IP wangasese usebenzisa i- DHCP . Ukubeka 192.168.1.4 kudivayisi ngokuzenzakalelayo (inqubo ebizwa ngokuthi "fixed" noma "static" idilesi yesabelo) nayo ingenzeka kepha ayikhuthazwa ngaphandle uma kwenziwa ochwepheshe abaqeqeshwe.
Ikheli le-IP liphikisana uma kwenzeka amadivayisi amabili enethiwekhi efanayo enikezwa ikheli elifanayo. Amanethiwekhi amaningi enethiwekhi yasekhaya ane-192.168.1.4 echibini lawo le-DHCP ngokuzenzakalelayo, futhi ahlolisisi ukuthi ngabe usuvele unikezwe iklayenti ngesandla ngaphambi kokuba uwunike iklayenti ngokuzenzakalelayo. Esimweni esinzima kunazo zonke, amadivaysi amabili ahlukene enethiwekhi azokwabiwa 192.168.1.4 - eyodwa ngesandla futhi enye ngokuzenzekela - okubangelwa ukuxhumeka kokuxhumeka kokubili kokubili.
Idivaysi eyayinikezwe ikheli le-IP 192.168.1.4 idinga ukunikezwa ikheli elihlukile uma ligcinwa lixhunyiwe kunethiwekhi yendawo isikhathi eside. Ubude besikhathi, okuthiwa yisikhathi sokuqashisa ku-DHCP, buhluka kuye ngokucushwa kwenethiwekhi kodwa kuvame ukuphela kwezinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu. Ngisho nangemva kokuba ukuqashwa kwe-DHCP kuphelelwe yisikhathi, idivayisi cishe iyakwazi ukuthola ikheli elifanayo ngesikhathi esizayo lapho ijoyina inethiwekhi ngaphandle kokuthi amanye amadivaysi aphinde aqede ukuqashisa.