Indlela Yokuthola Amakheli E-IP Hardware Ye-IP kuNethiwekhi Yendawo

Sebenzisa umyalo we-tracert ukulandelela phansi amadivayisi kunethiwekhi yakho

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale nokuxazulula izinkinga eziningi zenethiwekhi noma inthanethi, kuzodingeka wazi amakheli we- IP abelwe kumadivayisi ahlukahlukene we- hardware enethiwekhi yakho.

Izinyathelo eziningi zokuxazulula izinkinga zihilela ukusebenza nemilayezo namanye amathuluzi adinga ukuthi wazi amakheli we-IP yedivayisi yakho. Isibonelo, ngokuqinisekile uzodinga ukwazi ikheli le-IP elizimele lomzila wakho futhi, uma uwasebenzisa kwinethiwekhi yakho, amakheli e-IP ngokushintsha kwakho, amaphoyinti okufinyelela, amabhuloho, abaphindiwe, namanye ama-hardware enethiwekhi.

Qaphela: Cishe wonke amadivaysi enethiwekhi agcinwe ngaphambili efomini ukuze asebenze ekhelini elizenzakalelayo le-IP futhi iningi labantu alishintshi lelo kheli elizenzakalelayo le-IP uma befaka idivayisi.

Ngaphambi kokuba uqedele izinyathelo ezilandelayo, hlola kuqala idivayisi yakho ku- Linksys , NETGEAR , D-Link , kanye nohlu lwephasiwedi ye-default ye- Cisco .

Uma wazi ikheli le-IP lishintshiwe noma idivayisi yakho ayibhalisiwe, qhubeka ulandele imiyalelo ngezansi.

Hlola Amakheli E-IP we-Network Hardware kuNethiwekhi Yakho

Kuthatha nje imizuzu embalwa ukucacisa amakheli we-IP ye-hardware yenethiwekhi kunethiwekhi yakho. Nansi indlela.

1. Thola ikheli le-IP elizenzakalelayo lesango lokuxhuma kwenethiwekhi yakho.
   1. Cishe zonke izimo, lokhu kuzoba ikheli le-IP yangasese lomzila wakho, iphuzu langaphandle kunethiwekhi yakho yendawo.
   2. Manje ukuthi uyayazi ikheli le-IP yom router yakho, ungayisebenzisa ezinyathelo ezilandelayo ukunquma amakheli e-IP wamadivayisi ahlala phakathi kwekhompyutha oyisebenzisayo kanye nomzila wenethiwekhi yakho yendawo.
   3. Qaphela: Ikheli lakho le-IP lomzila kulo mongo, liyimfihlo, hhayi ikheli le-IP lomphakathi . Ikheli lomphakathi, noma ikheli le-IP langaphandle, lisetshenziselwa ukuxhumana nezixhumanisi ngaphandle kweyakho, futhi akusebenzi kulokho esikwenzayo lapha.
2. Vula i-Prom Prompt .
   1. Qaphela: Imisebenzi ye- Command Prompt efana kakhulu phakathi kwama-Windows operating systems ngakho-ke le miyalo kufanele isebenze ngokulinganayo kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lweWindows olufaka i- Windows 10 , Windows 8 , Windows 7 , Windows Vista , i- Windows XP , njll.
3. Ngesikhathi esheshayo, yenza umyalo we- tracert njengoba uboniswe ngezansi bese ucindezela u- Enter :
   1. tracert 192.168.1.1 Okubalulekile: Faka esikhundleni i- 192.168.1.1 ngekheli lakho le-router ye-router oyibeke ku-Isinyathelo 1, okungafana nalesi sibonelo se-IP noma cha.
   2. Ukusebenzisa umyalo we-tracert ngale ndlela kuzokubonisa wonke ama- hop endleleni eya ku-router yakho. I-hop ngayinye imelela idivayisi yenethiwekhi phakathi kwekhompyutha osebenza kuyo umyalo we-tracert kanye nomzila wakho.

1. Ngokushesha ngezansi okusheshayo kufanele ubone imiphumela iqala ukuvela.
   1. Uma umyalo uqedile futhi ubuyiselwa ngokushesha, kufanele ubone okufana nalokhu okulandelayo:
   2. Ukulandela umzila ukuya ku-testwifi.here [192.168.1.1] ngaphezu kwama-hops angu-30 1 <1 ms <1 ms <1 ms testwifi.here [192.168.1.1] Ukulandelela kuqedile. Noma yikuphi amakheli we-IP owabona ngaphambi kwe-IP router, efakwe njenge- # 2 emiphumeleni ye-tracert kusibonelo sami, kuyisiqeshana se-hardware yenethiwekhi ehlezi phakathi kwekhomputha yakho kanye ne-router.
   3. Ukubona imiphumela engaphezulu noma embalwa kunesibonelo?
   4. • Uma ubona ikheli elingaphezu kweyodwa le-IP phambi kwekheli le-router IP, kufanele ube nedivaysi yenethiwekhi engaphezu kweyodwa phakathi kwekhompyutha yakho kanye ne-router.
2. Uma ubona ikheli le-IP kuphela le-router (njengezibonelo zami ngenhla) awunayo i-hardware ye-network ephethwe phakathi kwekhompyutha yakho ne-router, nakuba ungase ube namadivayisi alula afana nama-hubs nokushintshwa okungalawulwa.
3. Manje kufanele ufanise ikheli le-IP (es) owatholile nge-hardware kwinethiwekhi yakho. Lokhu akufanele kube nzima uma nje uqaphela amadivayisi angokwenyama ayingxenye yenethiwekhi yakho ethile, njengokushintsha, amaphuzu okufinyelela, njll.
   1. Okubalulekile : Amadivaysi ahlala ekupheleni kwenethiwekhi, njengamanye amakhompyutha, amaphrinta angenantambo, ama-smartphones anikwe amandla angenantambo, njll ngeke abonakale emiphumeleni ye-tracert ngoba angahlali phakathi kwekhompyutheni yakho nokuya kuyo - i-router yethu isibonelo.
   2. Qaphela: Kungase kusize ukwazi ukuthi umyalo we-tracert ubuyisela ama-hops ngomyalelo atholakele. Lokhu kusho ukuthi, ngokusebenzisa isibonelo ku-Isinyathelo 4, ukuthi idivaysi enekheli le-IP lika- 192.168.1.254 lihlezi phakathi kwekhompyutha oyisebenzisayo kanye nedivaysi elandelayo, esiyazi ukuthi iyona router. I-192.168.1.254 cishe inguquko.

QAPHELA: Lena indlela elula ukukhomba amakheli we-IP ye-hardware kunethiwekhi yakho yendawo futhi udinga ulwazi oluyisisekelo lwangathi uhlobo lwehadiwe ozifakile.

Ngenxa yalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi unikeze ulwazi olucacile mayelana namakheli akho e-IP kuphela kumanethiwekhi alula njengomusa oyothola ekhaya noma ibhizinisi elincane.