Thatha Ukulawula Inqubo Yokuqalisa Yakho ye-Mac
Ukuqala i-Mac yakho ngokuvamile kuyindaba yokucindezela inkinobho yamandla futhi ulinde isikrini sokungena ngemvume noma ideskithophu ukuba ivele. Kodwa ngesikhathi esisodwa, ungase ufune okuthile okuhlukile uma kwenzeka uqala i-Mac yakho. Mhlawumbe usebenzisa enye yamamodi okuxazulula izinkinga noma usebenzisa i-Recovery HD.
Izinqamuleli zokuqalisa zekhibhodi
Ukusebenzisa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi zokuqalisa kukuvumela ukuba ushintshe ukuziphatha okuzenzakalelayo kwe-Mac yakho uma uqala. Ungafaka izindlela ezikhethekile, njengemodi ephephile noma i-Single-User mode, kokubili okuyizindawo ezikhethekile zokuxazulula izinkinga. Noma ungasebenzisa izinqamuleli zokuqalisa ukuze ukhethe idivayisi yokuqalisa ngaphandle kokuqalisa okuzenzakalelayo idrayivu oyisebenzisayo. Yiqiniso, kunezinye izinqamuleli eziningi zokuqalisa, futhi sizibuthele bonke lapha.
Ukusebenzisa ikhibhodi ethintekayo
Uma usebenzisa ikhibhodi ehambelanisiwe, kufanele usebenzise inhlanganisela yokunciphisa ikhibhodi ngokushesha ngemuva kokucindezela ukushintsha kwamandla we-Mac, noma, uma usebenzise umyalo wokuqalisa kabusha, ngemuva kokukhanya kwamandla kaMac kuphuma noma isibonisi siba mnyama.
Uma unenkinga nge-Mac yakho futhi usebenzisa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi zokuqalisa ukusiza ekuxazululeni izinkinga, ngincoma ngokuqinile ukusebenzisa ikhibhodi ehlangene ukuze uqede noma yiziphi izinkinga ze-Bluetooth ezingavimbela i-Mac ekuqapheliseni ukusebenzisa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi. Noma iyiphi ikhibhodi ye-USB izosebenza kule ndima; akudingeki ukuba kube ikhibhodi ye-Apple. Uma usebenzisa ikhibhodi ye-Windows, i- Windows Keyboard Equivalents yamaKhekhi aKhethekile we-Mac angasiza ekuhloleni izihluthulelo ezifanele zokuzisebenzisa.
Ukusebenzisa ikhibhodi engenantambo
Uma usebenzisa ikhibhodi engenantambo, linda uze uzwe umsindo wokuqalisa , bese usebenzisa ngokushesha isinqamuleli sekhibhodi . Uma ubamba isihluthulelo kukhibhodi yakho engenantambo ngaphambi kokuthi uzwe izinyathelo zokuqala, i-Mac yakho ngeke ibhalise kahle ukhiye owuphetheyo, futhi cishe uzoqala ngokujwayelekile.
Amanye amamodeli we-Mac kusukela ngasekupheleni kuka-2016 futhi kamuva akakwazi ukuqala izinyathelo zokuqalisa. Uma usebenzisa enye yalezi zibonelo zama-Mac cindezela inhlanganisela efanele yokuqalisa ikhamera ngemuva kokuqala i-Mac yakho, noma uma usebenzisa umsebenzi wokuqala kabusha ngemva nje kokuba isikrini siba mnyama.
Unenkinga yokuzwa umsindo wokuqalisa? Ungaguqula ivolumu usebenzisa amathiphu ekulungiseleleni umqulu we-Mac's Startup Chime .
Lezi izinqamuleli zokuqalisa zifika kahle uma udinga ukuxazulula i-Mac yakho, noma ufuna nje ukuvula ibanga elihlukile kunejwayelekile.
Izinqamuleli zokuqalisa
- Bamba ikhi 'x' ngesikhathi sokuqalisa. Lokhu kuzophoqelela i-Mac ukuthi iqale kusuka ku-OS X noma i-MacOS, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi i disk ecacisiwe njenge disk yokuqalisa . Ungathola lokhu okuwusizo uma une-Mac yakho isethelwe ukuqala ngokuvota komthamo we-non-Mac OS, njenge-Windows noma i-Linux. Kwezinye izimo, enye i-OS ingavimbela umphathi we-boot evamile we-Mac ekusebenzeni.
- Bamba ikhi 'c' ngesikhathi uqala ukuqala i- CD noma i-DVD , noma i- USB Flash drive . Uma usungule isifaki se-Mac OS esibukhoma ku-flash drive , lena yindlela elula yokuqalisa kusuka ku-installer.
- Bamba ukhiye we- 'n' ngesikhathi uqala ukuqala kwi-khompiyutha enethiwekhi enevolumu ye-NetBoot. Inamba ye-NetBoot ingadalwa nge-OS X noma i-MacOS Server, ikuvumela ukuba uqale, ufake i-Mac OS, noma ubuyisele i-Mac OS kusuka kuseva kunethiwekhi yakho yendawo.
- Bamba inkinobho yokukhetha + 'n' ukuze uqalise i-NetBoot ivolumu yokuqalisa okuzenzakalelayo.
- Bamba ukhiye 't' ngesikhathi uqala ukuqala ku-I-Target Disk Mode. Lemodi ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise noma yikuphi i-Mac ene- FireWire noma iThunderbolt port njengomthombo wesistimu yakho ye-bootup.
- Bamba ikhi 'd' ngesikhathi sokuqalisa. Vula usebenzisa i- AHT (i- Apple Hardware Test ), noma i- Apple Diagnostics .
- Bamba ukhiye + 'd' ukhiye ngesikhathi sokuqalisa. Vula usebenzisa i- AHT phezu kwe-Inthanethi , noma i- Apple Diagnostics nge-intanethi.
- Bamba ukhiye wokukhetha ngesikhathi sokuqalisa. Umphathi wokuqalisa we- Mac OS uzovela, akuvumele ukuthi ukhethe i-disk ukuze uqale ukuqala. Umphathi wokuqalisa uzosesha yonke imiqulu exhunyiwe ku-Mac yakho futhi abonise labo abanesistimu yokusebenza etholakalayo kubo.
- Bamba ukhiye wokushintsha ngesikhathi sokuqalisa. Lokhu kuzoqala ikhompyutha yakho ku- Safe Mode . Imodi ephephile ikhubaza izinto zokungena ngemvume nezandiso ezingekho ezibalulekile zekhanda kusukela ekuqaleni.
- Bamba okhiye ( ⌘ ) + r okhiye ngesikhathi sokuqalisa. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi i-Mac yakho isebenzise ukwahlukana kwe- Recovery HD , okuzokuvumela ukuthi ubuyekeze i-Mac OS , noma usebenzise izinsiza ezihlukahlukene ukuxazulula i-Mac yakho.
- Bamba umyalo ( ⌘ ) + Option + 'r' ngesikhathi sokuqalisa . I-Mac yakho izoqala ukuphuma kwi-Intanethi isebenzisa amaseva we-Apple. I-version ekhethekile ye-Mac OS izokwenziwa ehlanganisa inkampani encane yezinsizakalo, kuhlanganise ne-Disk Utility, nekhono lokulanda nokufaka i-Mac OS, noma ukubuyisela kusuka ku-Backup Time Machine.
- Bamba I-Command ( ⌘ ) + 'v' ngesikhathi sokuqalisa Ukhiye wamyalo uyisihluthulelo nesimboli se-cloverleaf. Lesi sinqamuleli sizoqala i-Mac yakho ku-Mode ye-Verbose, ngombhalo ochazayo othunyelwe ekubonisweni ngesikhathi senqubo yokuqalisa.
- Bamba I-Command ( ⌘ ) + 's' ngesikhathi sokuqalisa. Lesi sinqamuleli sizovula i-Mac yakho ku-Mode-Single User, imodi ekhethekile esetshenziselwa ukuxazulula izinkinga nokulungisa izinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi zedrayivu.
- Gwema ukhiye oyinhloko wegundane ngesikhathi sokuqalisa. Kumgundane wezinkinobho ezimbili noma ezintathu, ukhiye oyinhloko ngokuvamile inkinobho yesokunxele. Le nqamuleli izokhipha i-CD noma i-DVD kusuka ku- drive optical .
- Bamba Umyalo ( ⌘ ) + Option + 'p' + 'r' ngesikhathi sokuqalisa. Lokhu kuphuma ku- PRAM (i-Parameter RAM), okukhethwa kukho abasebenzisi be-Mac besikhathi eside abazoyikhumbula. Cindezela bese ubamba inhlanganisela yesihluthulelo uze uzwe isethi yesibili yama-chimes. I-ZAPping i-PRAM ibuyisa ekuhlelweni kwayo okuzenzakalelayo ukuze kulungiselelwe izilungiselelo zevidiyo nezikhathi, izilungiselelo zesikhathi nesikhathi, ivolumu yesipikha, nezilungiselelo zesifunda seDVD.