Thola ikheli lakho lephalamende noma elizimele le-IP (Plus IP yakho ye-router)
Inethiwekhi yekhompiyutha ye- TCP / IP isebenzisa izinhlobo ezimbili eziyisisekelo zamakheli e-IP - umphakathi (obizwa nangokuthi wangaphandle) futhi wangasese (ngezinye izikhathi kuthiwa wangaphakathi noma wendawo).
Ungadinga ikheli le-IP lomphakathi uma uhlela isiphakeli sefayela noma iwebhusayithi, kuyilapho ikheli le-IP elizimele liwusizo ekukhulumeni namadivayisi wendawo, ukudlulisela amathrekhi avela ku- router , noma ukufinyelela router yakho ukwenza izinguquko zenethiwekhi .
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga ikheli le-IP, ngezansi yizinyathelo ozodinga ukuthatha ukuthola ikheli lakho le-IP.
Indlela Yokuthola Ikheli Lakho Lomphakathi, le-Inthanethi le-Inthanethi
Ikheli le-IP yomphakathi ikheli elibalulwe ngenhla. Okusho ukuthi, "ubuso" benethiwekhi. Yileli kheli le-IP ukuthi wonke amadivaysi akho axhunyiwe wendawo asebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi ne-intanethi ukufinyelela kumawebhusayithi.
Enenethiwekhi yekhaya, ikheli le-IP yomphakathi lingatholakala ku-router ngoba yilokho okumele kugcinwe khona umzila ukuze ukwazi ukuxhumana namadivayisi angaphandle kwenethiwekhi yendawo . Kuningi kulokho ngezansi.
Kodwa-ke, kunezindlela ezilula zokuthola ikheli lakho le-IP lomphakathi kunokuhamba ukuzungeza umzila wakho. Ngezansi amawebhusayithi ambalwa angakwazi ukubona ikheli lakho le-IP lomphakathi. Vele uvule eyodwa kwikhompyutha yakho noma ifoni ukuthi ibonise ikheli le-intanethi:
- WhatIsMyIPAddress.com
- IP inkukhu
- WhatIsMyIP.com
- IP-Lookup
Qaphela: Uma usebenzisa i-VPN, ikheli le-IP eliboniswe kwiwebhusayithi yokuthola i-IP izobonisa ikheli le-VPN elisisebenzisayo, hhayi ikheli eliyiqiniso le- ISP elinikeze inethiwekhi yakho.
Njengoba lolu lwazi luyisidlangalaleni, ngezinga elithile, ngezinye izikhathi ungathola umnikazi wekheli le-IP ngokufuna ikheli lakhe kwiwebhusayithi ye-IP lookup.
Indlela Yokuthola Ikheli Lakho Le-IP Private Kukhompyutha
Ikheli le-IP yangasese ikheli lapho zonke izinsiza kunethiwekhi yendawo kufanele zibe nazo uma zifuna ukuxhumana nomzila kanye namanye amadivaysi. Lenza kube lula ukuxhumana phakathi kwamadivayisi wendawo futhi ekugcineni kuvumela ngamunye ukuba afinyelele ku-intanethi.
Qaphela: Uma amadivaysi amaningi kunethiwekhi yendawo esebenzisa ikheli le-IP elifanayo, ingxabano yekheli le-IP ivela.
Indlela yokuthola i-IP yangaphakathi ku-Windows
Kuzo zonke izinguqulo zanamuhla ze-Windows, isebenzisa amandla we- ipconfig kusuka ku- Command Prompt ubonisa uhlu lwamakheli abelwe i-PC.
Uma uxhunywe kwinethiwekhi yendawo nge- Wi-Fi , ikheli le-IP elisebenzayo lizoboniswa ngaphansi kwe-"I-adapter Wireless LAN engenazintambo zokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi" kwesiphakamiso se-ipconfig. Uma ixhunywe ngekhebula le- Ethernet , ikheli lizoboniswa ngaphansi kwe-"Ethernet adapter Connection Area Area." Uma uxhumeke kuwo womabili amanethiwekhi ngesikhathi esisodwa, kokubili amakheli e-IP azoboniswa.
Abasebenzisi beWindows bangathola elinye ikheli le-IP yangasese besebenzisa i- Control Panel . Kusuka kuPhaneli Yokulawula, i- Network and Sharing Center . Kulesi sikrini, khetha ukushintsha izilungiselelo ze-adapter ngakwesokunxele kwesikrini bese uthola uxhumano oluxhunyiwe noma olungenantambo oluvela efasiteleni elisha.
Kusuka lapho, chofoza kabili ukuxhumeka ukuvula izindawo zayo. Chofoza Imininingwane ... ukuze ubone zonke izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi, kuhlanganise nekheli le-IP yangasese.
Qaphela: Umbuso winipcfg wasetshenziselwa ukukhomba amakheli e-IP kuphela kumasuqulo amadala kakhulu we-Windows (Win95 / 98 ne-Windows ME).
Indlela yokuthola i-IP yangaphakathi ku-macOS
Kudivayisi yama-Apple Mac, amakheli e-IP angatholakala ngezindlela ezimbili.
Okokuqala kunesifiso sesistimu . Vula ikamelo leNethiwekhi ukuze ubone ikheli le-IP elibalwe ngaphansi kokuthi "Isimo."
Enye indlela iyinkimbinkimbi encane. Vula amandla okusebenzisa i-Terminal bese ugijima umyalo we- ifconfig . Ikheli le-IP (kanye neminye imininingwane yokucushwa kwenethiwekhi yendawo) ibhalwe eceleni kwegama elithi "inet."
Qaphela: Ukufakwa ohlwini ngekheli le-IP into ebizwa ngokuthi ikheli loopback . Ungayinaki leyo yokungena.
Indlela yokuthola i-IP yangaphakathi ku-Linux
Amakheli we-Linux IP angatholakala ngokusebenzisa isevisi ye - ifconfig . Ikheli le-IP lihlelwe eceleni kwegama elithi "eth0."
Indlela Yokuthola Ikheli Lakho le-IP Private ku-Hambayo
Le nqubo ihlukahluka kuye ngokuthi ifoni noma ithebhulethi oyisebenzisayo. Isibonelo, ukuthola ikheli le-IP ezinhlokweni eziningi ze-iPhone:
- Vula uhlelo lokusebenza lwezilungiselelo .
- Thepha imenyu ye-Wi-Fi .
- Eceleni kwenethiwekhi ukuthi ifoni ixhunywe kuyo (leyo ene-checkmark), thepha encane (i) .
- Ikheli le-IP yangasese lefoni liboniswa eduze "Ikheli le-IP".
- Ithiphu: Futhi kulesi sikrini ikheli le-IP lomzila ukuthi ifoni ixhunyiwe kuyo. Leli kheli le-IP akuyona ikheli le-IP lomphakathi lonke inethiwekhi kodwa esikhundleni sekheli lendawo ukuthi i-router ilungiselwe ukuyisebenzisa, futhi libizwa ngokuthi isango elizenzakalelayo .
Nakuba lezi zinyathelo zenzelwe i-iPhones, ungavame ukulandela indlela efanayo nakwamanye amadivayisi weselula ngokufuna inketho noma imenyu kuhlelo lokusebenza lwezilungiselelo noma enye imenyu ephathelene nenethiwekhi.
Indlela Yokuthola Ikheli Le-IP Yendawo Yendawo YeRuter
Inethiwekhi ye-TCP / IP ngokuvamile igcina amakheli amabili e-IP.
Enye ikheli le-IP yangasese ukuthi i-router idinga ukuxhumana namanye amadivaysi kwinethiwekhi. Yileli kheli ukuthi wonke amadivayisi amise njengekheli lawo elizenzakalelayo lesango ngoba yonke imininingwane yenethiwekhi kufanele idlulisele ekhelini eliyimfihlo lomgwaqo ngaphambi kokuphuma ngaphandle kwenethiwekhi.
Ibuye ikheli elifanayo le-IP oyidingayo uma ungena ku-router yakho ukusetha inethiwekhi engenantambo noma wenze ezinye izinguquko kuzilungiselelo.
Bheka Indlela Yokuthola Ikheli Lakho le-IP elizenzakalelayo Ikheli le-IP uma udinga usizo ukwenza lokho ku-Windows.
Elinye ikheli i-router elibambe ikheli le-IP lomphakathi elizokwaziswa kwinethiwekhi ukuze amadivayisi enethiwekhi afinyelele ku-intanethi. Leli kheli, ngezinye izikhathi elibizwa ngokuthi ikheli le - WAN IP , ligcinwa ezindaweni ezahlukene kuye ngokuthi i-router. Leli kheli le-IP, noma kunjalo, alifani nekheli lendawo ye-router.