Uhlu oluphelele lweMilayezo ye-CMD Iyatholakala ku-Windows Vista
I- Command Prompt ku- Windows Vista inikeza ukufinyelela kumilayezo enamandla engaphezu kuka-200 esetshenziselwa ukwenza imisebenzi ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukwenza imisebenzi yokuxazulula izinkinga nokuhlola, futhi udale amafayela weskripthi.
Qaphela: Iningi le-Windows Vista Command Prompt imiyalo ingase ibonakale ifana nemilayezo ye-MS-DOS. Noma kunjalo, i-Command Prompt akuyona i- MS-DOS futhi imiyalo etholakalayo ayibizwa ngokuthi imiyalo ye-MS-DOS . Uma usebenzisa i-MS-DOS, nginayo uhlu lwemiyalo ye-DOS .
Akuyona iWindows Vista User? Nazi izinhlu ezibonisa yonke imiyalo ye - Windows 8 , imiyalo ye- Windows 7 , nemiyalo ye- Windows XP etholakalayo kulawo mahlelo asebenzayo .
Ungabona futhi yonke imilayezo evela ku-MS-DOS ngokusebenzisa i-Windows 8 ndawonye ohlwini lwama-Command Prompt yami. Lolu hlu lubalulekile uma unesithakazelo sokuthi kungani umyalo ususiwe noma uma uqala ukutholakala. Ngiphinde nginetafula elilodwa lamakhasi lapha , susa imininingwane.
Ngezansi uhlu oluphelele lwemilayezo etholakala ku-Command Prompt ku-Windows Vista. Lezi zivame ukubizwa ngokuthi imiyalo ye-CMD:
Sebenzisa - lpr | makecab - tscon | i-tsdiscon - xcopy
Faka isicelo
Umyalo we-append ungasetshenziswa izinhlelo zokuvula amafayela kwelinye lwemibhalo njengokungathi zitholakala ohlwini lwemibhalo yamanje.
Umyalo we-append awutholakali kunoma iyiphi inguqulo engu-64-bit ye-Windows Vista.
I-Arp
Umyalo we-arp usetshenziselwa ukubonisa noma ukuguqula okufakiwe kwi-cache ye-ARP.
I-Assoc
Umyalo we-assoc usetshenziselwa ukubonisa noma ukuguqula uhlobo lwefayela elihambisana nesandiso sefayela elithile.
Kuzo
I-umyalo usetshenziselwa ukuhlela imiyalo kanye nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ukusebenza ngosuku nosuku oluthile. Okuningi "
I-Attrib
Umyalo we-attrib usetshenziselwa ukushintsha izimfanelo zefayela elilodwa noma isiqondisi. Okuningi "
Auditpol
Umyalo we-auditpol usetshenziselwa ukubonisa noma ukushintsha izinqubomgomo zokuhlola.
Bcdedit
Umyalo we-bcdedit usetshenziselwa ukubuka noma ukwenza izinguquko kuDatha yokuPhathwa kweBhodi.I-Bitsadmin
Umyalo we-bitsadmin usetshenziselwa ukwakha, ukuphatha, nokuqapha imisebenzi yokulanda nokulayisha.I-Bootcfg
Umyalo we-bootcfg usetshenziselwa ukwakha, ukuguqula, noma ukubuka okuqukethwe kwefayela le-boot.ini, ifayela efihliwe elisetshenziselwa ukubona ukuthi iyiphi ifolda, yikuphi ukwahlukana, nokuthi yikuphi okunamandla okukhipha iWindows Vista.
Umyalo we-bootcfg uthathwe esikhundleni somyalo we-bcdedit oqala ku-Windows Vista. Umyalo we-bootcfg usatholakala kodwa awunayo injongo kusukela ku-boot.ini ayisetshenzisiwe ku-Windows Vista.
Bootsect
Umyalo we-bootsect usetshenziselwa ukumisa ikhodi ye-boot eyodwa eyodwa ehambisana ne-Windows Vista (BOOTMGR).
Umyalo we-bootsect utholakala kuphela ku-Command Prompt kuzinketho zokubuyisela uhlelo .
Ukuphuka
Umyalo wephutha usetha noma usula ukuhlola kwe-CTRL + C enwetsheni ze-DOS.Amacango
Umyalo we-cacls usetshenziselwa ukubonisa noma ukuguqula uhlu lokufinyelela lokufinyelela kwamafayela.
Umyalo we-cacls uphonswa ngokuvumelana nomyalo we-icacls, okufanele usebenzise esikhundleni sakho ku-Windows Vista.
Shayela
Umyalo wokushaya ucingo usetshenziselwa ukuqhuba uhlelo lwe-script noma lwe-batch ngaphakathi kwesinye isimiso script noma se-batch.
Umyalo wokushaya ucingo awukwenzi lutho ngaphandle kwefayela noma umbhalo we-batch. Ukuqalisa umyalo wekholi ku-Command Prompt ngeke wenze lutho.
Cd
Umyalo we-cd yinguqulo emfushane yomyalo we-chdir.
Certreq
Umyalo we-certreq usetshenziselwa ukwenza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokugunyaza isitifiketi (CA).I-Certutil
Umyalo we-certutil usetshenziselwa ukulahla futhi ubonise ulwazi lwesigunyaziso sokugunyaza (CA) ngokufaka eminye imisebenzi ye-CA.Shintsha
Umyalo wokuguqula ushintshe izilungiselelo ezihlukahlukene zesiphakeli se-terminal njengezifaki zokufaka, i-COM port mappings, nama-logons.
I-Chcp
Amakholi we-chcp noma ahlela inombolo yekhasi lekhodi le-code esebenzayo.I-Chdir
Umyalo we-chdir usetshenziselwa ukubonisa incwadi yokushayela nefolda okhona manje. I-Chdir ingasetshenziswa futhi ukushintsha idrayivu kanye / noma isiqondisi ofuna ukusebenza kuso.
I-Chglogon
Umyalo we-chglogon ukwenza, ukhubaza, noma ukhiphe ukungena ngemvume kwesikhashana sevava.
Umyalo we-chglogon yisinqamuleli sokwenza ushintsho lwe-logon .
I-Chgport
Umyalo we-chgport ungasetshenziswa ukubonisa noma ukuguqula i-COM port mappings ye-DOS ukuhambisana.
Umyalo we-chgport yisinqamuleli sokwenza i- port port .
I-Chgusr
Umyalo we-chgusr usetshenziselwa ukushintsha imodi yokufaka yesiphakeli esibulalayo.
Umyalo we-chgusr yisinqamuleli sokwenza ushintsho lomsebenzisi .
I-Chkdsk
Umyalo we-chkdsk, ovame ukubizwa ngokuthi isheke disk, usetshenziselwa ukukhomba nokulungisa amaphutha amancane wedrayivu. Okuningi "I-Chkntfs
Umyalo we-chkntfs usetshenziselwa ukumisa noma ukubonisa ukuhlolwa kwedrayivu yediski ngesikhathi senqubo ye-boot ye-Windows.Ukukhetha
Umyalo wokukhetha usetshenziselwa uhlelo lwe-script noma ye-batch ukuhlinzeka uhlu lokukhetha nokubuya kwexabiso lolokukhetha kuloluhlelo.
I-Cipher
Umyalo we-cipher ukhombisa noma ushintshe isimo sokubhala ngamafayela namafolda kumaphikishini e-NTFS.Isiqeshana
Umyalo wesiqeshana usetshenziselwa ukuqondisa kabusha umkhiqizo kusuka kunoma yimuphi umyalo ebhodini lokunamathisela ku-Windows.Cls
Umyalo wezinkampani usula isihenqo sayo yonke imilayezo yangena ngaphambilini kanye neminye imibhalo.Cmd
Umyalo we-cmd uqala isenzakalo esisha somhumushi womyalo.Cmdkey
Umyalo we-cmdkey usetshenziselwa ukukhombisa, ukudala, nokususa amagama omsebenzisi agcinwe namaphasiwedi.Cmstp
Umyalo we-cmstp ukufaka noma ukukhipha iphrofayli yesevisi ye-Connection Manager.Umbala
Umlayezo wombala usetshenziselwa ukushintsha imibala yombhalo nesimuva ngaphakathi kwewindi le-Command Prompt.Umyalo
Umyalo womyalo uqala isenzakalo esisha somhumushi womyalo we-command.com.
Umyalo womyalo awutholakali kunoma iyiphi inguqulo engu-64-bit ye-Windows Vista.
I-Comp
Umyalo wekhompiyutha usetshenziselwa ukuqhathanisa okuqukethwe kwamafayela amabili noma amaqoqo amafayela.Compact
Umyalo we-compact usetshenziselwa ukukhombisa noma ukuguqula isimo sokucindezela kwamafayela kanye nezinkomba kwizingxenye ze-NTFS.Guqula
Umyalo wokuguqula usetshenziselwa ukuguqula imiqulu efomethiwe ye- FAT noma ye-FAT32 kufomethi ye-NTFS .
Kopisha
Umyalo wekhophi uvele ukuthi - ukopisha eyodwa noma ngaphezulu amafayela kusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye.
Umyalo we- xcopy uthathwa njengenguqulo enamandla kakhulu yomyalo wekhophi nomyalo we-robocopy onamandla nakakhulu kune-xcopy.
I-Cscript
Umyalo we-cscript usetshenziselwa ukwenza izikripthi nge-Microsoft Script Host.
Umlayezo we-cscript uthandwa kakhulu ukuphatha amaphrinta kusuka kumugqa womyalo usebenzisa amaskripthi afana ne-prncnfg.vbs, prndrvr.vbs, prnmngr.vbs, nabanye.
Esinye iskripthi esithandwayo esisetshenziswa ngomyalo we-cscript, ikakhulukazi ku-Windows Vista, ilawula-bde.wsf engasetshenziswa ukulungisa ukubethelwa kwedrayivu ye-BitLocker.
Usuku
Umyalo wosuku usetshenziselwa ukukhombisa noma ukuguqula usuku lwamanje.Ukuhlukumeza
Umyalo wokulungisa iphutha uqala u-Debug, uhlelo lokusebenza lomugqa womyalo olusetshenziselwa ukuhlola nokuhlela izinhlelo.
Umyalo wokulungisa iphutha awutholakali kunoma iyiphi inguqulo engu-64-bit ye-Windows Vista.
Khubaza
Umyalo wokudambisa usetshenziselwa ukuphazamisa idrayivu oyicacisayo. Umyalo wokuzikhukhumeza ungumthombo welayini womyalo we-Microsoft disk Defragmenter.
U-Del
I-del del command isetshenziselwa ukususa eyodwa noma ngaphezulu amafayela. Umyalo we-del ufana nomyalo wokusula.
I-Diantz
Umyalo we-diantz usetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ngokungapheli ifayela elilodwa noma ngaphezulu. Umyalo we-diantz ngezinye izikhathi ubizwa ngokuthi uMenzi weKhabhinethi.
Umyalo we-diantz ufana nomyalo we-makecab.
Sula
Umyalo we-dir usetshenziselwa ukubonisa uhlu lwamafayela namafolda aqukethwe ngaphakathi kwifolda oyisebenzisayo njengamanje. Umyalo wokungcola ubuye ubonise olunye ulwazi olubalulekile njengenombolo ye- serial ye -hard drive, inani lefayela elibalwe, usayizi wabo ohlangene, inani eliphelele lesikhala samahhala esisele ku-drive, nokuningi. Okuningi "
Diskcomp
Umyalo we-diskcomp isetshenziselwa ukuqhathanisa okuqukethwe kwama diski amabili.
Diskcopy
Umyalo we-diskcopy usetshenziselwa ukukopisha konke okuqukethwe kwe-floppy disk eyodwa kwenye.
Diskpart
Umyalo we-diskpart usetshenziselwa ukwakha, ukuphatha, nokususa izingxenye ze-hard drive.Diskperf
Umyalo we-diskperf usetshenziselwa ukuphatha izibalo zokusebenza kwediski kude.
Diskraid
Umyalo we-diskraid uqala ithuluzi leDiskRAID elisetshenziselwa ukuphatha nokulungisa amareyimu we-RAID.
Dispdiag
Umyalo we-dispdiag usetshenziselwa ukukhipha logi lwolwazi mayelana nesistimu yokubonisa.
Djoin
Iqukethe umyalo isetshenziselwa ukwakha i-akhawunti entsha yekhompyutha kusizinda.I-Doskey
Umyalo we-doskey usetshenziselwa ukuhlela imigqa yomyalo , yakha ama-macros, futhi ukhumbule imiyalo yangena ngaphambilini.
I-Dosx
Umyalo we-dosx usetshenziselwa ukuqala i-DOSM Protected Mode Interface (i-DPMI), imodi ekhethekile eyenzelwe ukunikeza ukufinyelela kwe-MS-DOS kokuningi kunalokho kuvunyelwe ngokujwayelekile 640 KB.
Umyalo we-dosx awutholakali ezingu-64-bit izinguqulo ze-Windows Vista.
Umyalo we-dosx ne-DPMI atholakala kuphela ku-Windows Vista ukusekela izinhlelo ezindala ze-MS-DOS.
Ukushayela
Umyalo wokushayela usetshenziselwa ukubonisa uhlu lwabo bonke abashayeli abafakiwe.
I-Echo
Umyalo we-echo usetshenziselwa ukubonisa imilayezo, evame ukuvela ngaphakathi kwefayela noma amafayela we-batch. Umyalo we-echo ungasetshenziswa futhi ukuvula noma ukuvala isici sokuchofoza.
Hlela
Umyalo wokuhlela uqala ithuluzi le-MS-DOS Editor elisetshenziselwa ukwakha nokuguqula amafayela wombhalo.
Umyalo wokuhlela awutholakali kunoma iyiphi inguqulo engu-64-bit ye-Windows Vista.
Edlin
Umyalo we-edlin uqala ithuluzi lika-Edlin elisetshenziselwa ukudala nokuguqula amafayela wombhalo kusuka kumlayini womyalo.
Umyalo we-edlin awutholakali kunoma iyiphi inguqulo engu-64-bit ye-Windows Vista.
Endlocal
Umyalo we-endlocal usetshenziselwa ukuqeda ukushintsha kwendawo yemvelo ngaphakathi kwe-batch noma ifayela lokubhala.
Sula
Umyalo wokususa usetshenziselwa ukususa ifayela elilodwa noma ngaphezulu. Umyalo wokusula ufana nomyalo we-del.
I-Esentutl
Umyalo we-esentutl usetshenziselwa ukuphatha imininingwane yolwazi olubanzi lwe-Storage Storage.
I-Eventcreate
Umyalo we-eventcreate usetshenziselwa ukwakha umcimbi wangokwezifiso kumlo womcimbi.I-Exe2bin
Umyalo we-exe2bin usetshenziselwa ukuguqula ifayela le-EXE uhlobo lwefayili (ifayela eliphathekayo) kufayili yebhanana.
Umyalo we-exe2bin awutholakali kunoma iyiphi inguqulo engu-64-bit ye-Windows Vista.
Phuma
Umyalo wokuphuma usetshenziselwa ukuqeda iseshini ye-Command Prompt okwamanje osebenza kuyo.Nweba
Umyalo wokwandisa usetshenziselwa ukukhipha ifayela elilodwa noma iqembu lamafayela kusuka kufayela elicindezelweyo.I-Extrac32
Umyalo we-extrac32 usetshenziselwa ukukhipha amafayela namafolda aqukethwe kumafayela e-Microsoft Cabinet (CAB).
Umyalo we-extrac32 empeleni uhlelo lwe-CAB lokukhipha ukusetshenziswa kwe-Internet Explorer kepha lungasetshenziswa ukukhipha noma iyiphi ifayela leKhabhinethi le-Microsoft. Sebenzisa umyalo wokwandisa esikhundleni somyalo we-extrac32 uma kungenzeka.
Fastopen
Umyalo we-fastopen usetshenziselwa ukwengeza indawo yenkinga yenkinga yenkampani ohlwini olukhethekile olugcinwe ememori, okungenzeka ngcono inkathi yokuqalisa uhlelo ngokususa isidingo se-MS-DOS ukuthola indawo ku-drive.
Umyalo we-fastopen awutholakali kunoma iyiphi inguqulo engu-64-bit ye-Windows Vista.
Fc
Umyalo we-fc usetshenziselwa ukuqhathanisa ababili noma amaqoqo amafayela bese ubonisa umehluko phakathi kwabo.
Thola
Umyalo wokuthola usetshenziselwa ukucinga ucingo olubhaliwe lombhalo kufayela elilodwa noma ngaphezulu.
Thola indawo
Umyalo we-findstr usetshenziselwa ukuthola imibhalo yamathrekhi ezinkinobho kumanye amafayela amaningi.Umunwe
Umyalo womunwe usetshenziselwa ukubuyisela ulwazi mayelana nabasebenzisi oyedwa noma ngaphezulu kwikhomputha ekude eqhuba isevisi ye-Finger.
Fltmc
Umyalo we-fltmc usetshenziselwa ukulayisha, ukulayisha, uhlu, nokunye ukuphatha abashayeli befriji.
Ngokuba
I-umyalo isetshenziswa ukuqhuba umyalo ocacisiwe wefayela ngalinye kuqoqo lamafayela. I-oda lomyalo ivame ukusetshenziselwa ngaphakathi kwe-batch noma ifayela lokubhala.
Amafayili
Umyalo wefrifthiwe ukhetha eyodwa noma ngaphezulu amafayela ukufeza umyalo ocacisiwe. Umlayezo we-forfiles uvame ukusetshenziswe ngaphakathi kwefayela noma ifayela lokubhala.
Fometha
Umlayezo wefomethi usetshenziselwa ukufometha idrayivu kuhlelo lwefayili oyicacisayo. Okuningi "
Fsutil
Umyalo we-fsutil usetshenziselwa ukwenza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yefayili ye-FAT ne-NTFS njengokuphatha ukubuyisela amaphuzu namafayela amancane, ukuqeda ivolumu nokwandisa ivolumu.
I-Ft
Umyalo we-ftp ungasetshenziswa ukudlulisela amafayela kuye nakwezinye ikhompyutha. Ikhompiyutha eyikude kufanele isebenze njengeseva ye-FTP.
Ftype
Umyalo we-ftype usetshenziselwa ukuchaza uhlelo oluzenzakalelayo lokuvula uhlobo lwefayela olucacisiwe.
I-Getmac
Umyalo we-getmac usetshenziselwa ukubonisa ikheli lokufinyelela kokufinyelela kwamaphephandaba (MAC) lazo zonke izilawuli zenethiwekhi ohlelweni.
Iya ku
Umyalo we-goto usetshenziselwa ifayela le-batch noma i-script ukuze uqondise inqubo yomyalo kumugqa obhalwe phansi kusikripthi.
Gpresult
Umyalo we-gpresult usetshenziselwa ukubonisa izilungiselelo ze-Group Policy.
Gupupate
Umyalo we-gpupdate usetshenziselwa ukuvuselela izilungiselelo ze-Group Policy.I-Graftabl
Umyalo we-graftabl usetshenziselwa ukunika amandla ikhono le-Windows ukubonisa uhlamvu olude olusethwe kumodi yehluzo.
Umyalo we-graftabl awutholakali kunoma iyiphi inguqulo engu-64-bit ye-Windows Vista.
Ama-Graphics
Umyalo wehluzo usetshenziselwa ukulayisha uhlelo olungaprinta ihluzo.
Umyalo wehluzo awutholakali kunoma iyiphi inguqulo engu-64-bit ye-Windows Vista.
Usizo
Umyalo wosizo unikeza ulwazi oluthe xaxa kwamanye imiyalo ye-Command Prompt. Okuningi "Igama lomkhosi
Umyalo wegama lomsingisi ubonisa igama lomsingathi wamanje.I-Icacls
Umyalo we-icacls usetshenziselwa ukubonisa noma ukuguqula uhlu lokufinyelela lokufinyelela kwamafayela. Umyalo we-icacls wuyinguqulo ebuyekeziwe yomyalo we-cacls.
Uma
Uma ngabe umyalo usetshenziselwa ukwenza imisebenzi enemibandela efonini ye-batch.
Ipconfig
Umyalo we-ipconfig usetshenziselwa ukubonisa ulwazi oluningiliziwe lwe-IP ngayinye ye-adaptha yenethiwekhi esebenzisa i-TCP / IP. Umyalo we-ipconfig ungasetshenziselwa ukukhulula nokuvuselela amakheli e-IP kumasistimu amiselwe ukuwathola nge-server ye-DHCP.
I-Irftp
Umyalo we-irftp usetshenziselwa ukudlulisa amafayela ngaphezu kwesixhumanisi se-infrared.
Iscsicli
Umyalo we-iscsicli uqala i-Microsoft iSCSI Initiator, esetshenziselwa ukuphatha iSCSI.Kb16
Umyalo we-kb16 usetshenziselwa ukusekela amafayela we-MS-DOS adinga ukumisa ikhibhodi ngolwimi oluthile.
Umyalo we-kb16 awutholakali ezingu-64-bit izinguqulo ze-Windows Vista.
I-Ktmutil
Umyalo we-ktmutil uqala isevisi ye-Kernel Transaction Manager.Ilebula
Umyalo welebula usetshenziselwa ukuphatha ilebuli yevolumu yediski.
Loadfix
Umyalo we-loadfix usetshenziselwa ukulayisha uhlelo olucacisiwe kwimemori yokuqala engu-64K bese ugijima uhlelo.
Umyalo we-loadfix awutholakali kunoma iyiphi inguqulo engu-64-bit ye-Windows Vista.
I-Lodctr
Umyalo we-lodctr usetshenziselwa ukubuyekeza amanani wokubhalisa ahlobene nokubala okusebenzayo.
Logman
Umyalo we-logman usetshenziselwa ukudala nokuphatha i-Event Trace Session kanye namalogi wokusebenza. Umyalo we-logman uphinde usebenzise imisebenzi eminingi ye-Performance Monitor.
Phuma ngemvume
Umyalo we-logoff usetshenziselwa ukuqeda iseshini.Lpq
Umyalo we-lpq ubonisa isimo sesigcawu sokuphrinta kwikhompyutha eqhuba i-Line Printer Daemon (LPD).
Umyalo we-lpq awutholakali ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-Windows Vista kepha kungenziwa amandla ngokuvula isici se-Windows LPD Print Windows kusuka ku-Izinhlelo Nezici ku-Control Panel.
I-Lpr
Umyalo we-lpr usetshenziselwa ukuthumela ifayela kukhompyutha eqhuba i-Line Printer Daemon (LPD).
Umyalo we-lpr awutholakali ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-Windows Vista. Noma kunjalo, inikwe amandla ngokuvula isici se-Windows Service LPD Print Windows kusuka kuzinhlelo kanye nezici ku- Panel yokulawula .
Qhubeka: Makecab nge-Tscon
Kunemiyalo eminingi kakhulu ye-Vista Command Prompt engingakwazi ukuyibeka konke kulolu hlu olulodwa!
Chofoza isixhumanisi esingenhla ukuze ubone uhlu olu-2 lwama-3 olubonisa yonke imiyalo ye-Command Prompt etholakalayo ku-Windows Vista. Okuningi "